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991.
We demonstrate a bidirectional WDM self-healing ring network for hub/remote nodes with one fiber. In this network, self-healing can be achieved within 8 ms. The transmission capacity can be doubled in the operating state. 相似文献
992.
On an open interval we follow the paths of a Brownian motion which returns to a fixed point as soon as it reaches the boundary and restarts afresh indefinitely. We determine that two paths starting at different points either cannot collapse or they do so almost surely. The problem can be modelled as a spatially inhomogeneous random walk on a group and contrasts sharply with the higher dimensional case in that if two paths may collapse they do so almost surely. 相似文献
993.
In this article, a class of nonlinear evolution equations – reaction–diffusion equations with time delay – is studied. By
combining the domain decomposition technique and the finite difference method, the results for the existence, convergence
and the stability of the numerical solution are obtained in the case of subdomain overlap and when the time-space is completely
discretized.
This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
994.
Vazid Ali Raminder Kaur Sukhmehar Singh H.P.S. Kang M. Husain 《Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids》2006,67(4):659-664
The structural modification and properties of polymeric materials are of utmost importance in deciding their applications. In the present study, the synthesis of polyaniline (PANI) has been carried out via chemical oxidation in acidic medium by potassium-dichromate and the yield of synthesized polyaniline was found to be 75-80%. The copper per chlorate tetrabenzonitrile salt (CuClO4·4BN) used for chemical doping in synthesized polyaniline is stable in organic solvent like acetonitrile (AN) and benzonitrile (BN). The effect of Cu+1 oxidation state (dopant) in polyaniline has been characterized by FTIR. Electrical and dielectric measurements show the decrease in the intensity of the Cu+1 salt signal and the appearance of a radical signal due to the formation of oxidative coupled in polymeric species. Electrical and dielectric properties of doped polyaniline samples show significant changes due to the effect of dopant (CuClO4·4BN). It is observed that the conductivity is contributing both by formation of ionic complex and particularly dominated by electronic due to the mobility of charge carriers along the polyaniline chain. 相似文献
995.
996.
Jong-Chul Park Bongkoo Kang 《IEEE transactions on plasma science. IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society》1997,25(3):499-506
Magnetic and collisional effects on capacitive radio frequency (RF) discharges for magnetically enhanced reactive ion etching (MERIE) are investigated. Using simplified plasma and sheath models, a collisional magnetic-sheath equation that governs the sheath dynamics under a de magnetic field crossed with a sinusoidal RF electric field is obtained. The sheath equation includes global effects of the bulk plasma. Together with the power-balance equation and the particle-conservation equation, the sheath equation is used to extract a circuit model and predict the electrical behavior of MERIE reactors. Numerical results on the plasma density and the power in MERIE reactors agree well with reported experimental results and the circuit model describes the repeated discharge properties well 相似文献
997.
Jong-Chul Park Bongkoo Kang 《IEEE transactions on plasma science. IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society》1997,25(6):1398-1405
Modeling and measurement results of the RF input impedance of a helical resonator discharge are given. A simple microstrip transmission line model is used to extract an equivalent circuit of a helical resonator discharge. The transmission line model consists of a grounded cylinder for RF shielding, a helical copper coil for RF heating, and a high density plasma. Transmission line parameters for an experimental helical resonator discharge chamber are extracted, and the results are compared with the measured results. The measured transmission line parameters for the experimental reactor are the characteristic impedance of 200 Ω, the attenuation constant of 6×10-3 Np/m, and the wave number of 0.36 rad/m, which have good agreement with the calculated values 相似文献
998.
999.
An asymptotic formula for the voltage potential in the case of a near-surface conductivity inclusion
Habib Ammari Hyeonbae Kang Karim Touibi 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》2006,57(2):234-243
We rigorously derive an asymptotic expansion of the steady-state voltage potentials in the presence of a conductivity inclusion
of small volume that is close to a planar surface. This new formula is motivated by the practically important inverse problem
of imaging a conductivity inclusion near a planar interface.
Partly supported by ACI Jeunes Chercheurs (0693) from the Ministry of Education and Scientific Research, France.
Partially supported by grant R02-2003-000-10012-0 from the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation.
Received: December 2, 2003; revised: January 18, 2004 相似文献
1000.
Yongsheng Liu Jincang Zhang Shixun Cao Xiaoyong Zhang Xi Li Kang Deng 《Solid State Communications》2006,138(2):104-109
In the compound MnBi, a first-order transition from the paramagnetic to the ferromagnetic state can be triggered by an applied magnetic field and the Curie temperature increases nearly linearly with an increase in magnetic field by ∼2 K/T. Under a field of 10 T, TC increases by 20 and 22 K during heating and cooling, respectively. Under certain conditions a reversible magnetic field or temperature induced transition between the paramagnetic and ferromagnetic states can occur. A magnetic and crystallographic H-T phase diagram for MnBi is given. Magnetic properties of MnBi compound aligned in a Bi matrix have been investigated. In the low temperature phase MnBi, a spin-reorientation takes place during which the magnetic moments rotate from being parallel to the c-axis towards the basal plane at ∼90 K. A measuring Dc magnetic field applied parallel to the c-axis of MnBi suppresses partly the spin-reorientation transition. Interestingly, the fabricated magnetic field increases the temperature of spin-reorientation transition Ts and the change in magnetization for MnBi. For the sample solidified under 0.5 T, the change in magnetization is ∼70% and Ts is ∼91 K. 相似文献