Investigation on the output energy characteristic of optical limiting based on stimulated Brillouin scattering

Stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) featuring sub-nanosecond response time takes place at a high power threshold, which enables its application at a high power density. When the intensity of input light excesses the SBS threshold, strong SBS process takes place through SBS medium, leading to a quick energy transfer from pump to the Stokes and thereby an optical limiting characteristic in the output energy. In this paper, the correlation between SBS output energy and input power density is numerically simulated and validated in the Nd: YAG Q-switch laser system. The results indicate that not only the output energy exhibits an optical limiting characteristic, but also the clamped value of output energy can be controlled by changing the medium or the focal length.     

Hardy－Littlewood Theorems in Mixed Norm Spaces on Bounded Symmetric Domain of C~n

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Role of TiO2 Nanotube on Improvement of Performance of Hybrid Photovoltaic Devices

The performance of TiO₂ nanotubes in bulk heterojunction of poly (2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-1, 4-phenylenevinylene) (MEH-PPV)/TiO₂ nanotubes is investigated. The transport properties are studied by using the time-of-flight technique (TOF). The carrier mobilities of both holes and electrons are not improved for the MEH-PPV:TiO₂ composites compared with the pristine MEH-PPV. However, photoluminescence under the influence of the electric field indicates that the dissociation of excitons in the MEH-PPV:TiO₂ composites, which is facilitated by photoinduced charge transfer, only requires a smaller electric field.     

Improved Secure Multiparty Computation with a Dishonest Majority via Quantum Means

In this paper, we propose an improved version of K. Loukopoulos and D.E. Browne’s quantum multiparty computation protocol (Phys. Rev. A 81:062336, 2010). Compared to the previously protocol, the improved protocol can avoid a security flaw and has higher efficiency.     

Synthesis and electrochemical performance of LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 as a concentration-gradient cathode material for lithium batteries

A well-ordered and spherical LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 cathode material was successfully synthesized from Ni and Mn concentration-gradient precursors via co-precipitation. The crystal structure, morphology and electrochemical properties of LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectroscopy, and charge-discharge tests. The material delivered an initial discharge capacity of 174.3 mAh/g at 180 mA/g （1 C rate） between 2.8 and 4.3 V and more than 93.1% of that was retained after 100 cycles. In addition, it also exhibited excellent rate capability, high cut-off voltage and temperature performance.     

Quantum Private Comparison Using Genuine Four-Particle Entangled States

In this paper, a quantum private comparison protocol is proposed based on χ-type state. According to the protocol, two parties can determine the equality of their information with the assistant of a semi-honest third party. Due to utilizing quantum superdense coding, this protocol provides a high efficiency and capacity. Moreover, its security is also discussed.     

有机电致发光器件的动态电学特性

利用交流阻抗谱技术，研究了有机发光二极管ITO/Alq₃(90 nm)/Al的载流子传导机理.根据器件对不同频率的响应曲线及其等效电路模型，该器件可看作是由并联的电阻R_p和电容C_p再与电阻R_s串联而成，并根据实验数据求出了R_p，C_p和R_s的数值.实验结果表明器件的载流子传输机理属于指数分布式的陷阱电荷限制电流，其介电弛豫时间随偏压的增加而逐渐减小. 关键词： 3')" href="#">Alq₃ 陷阱电荷限制电流 交流阻抗谱 有机发光二极管     

聚乙烯基咔唑与Alq3混合薄膜的发光性能与能量传递过程

研究了Alq3与聚乙烯基咔唑(PVK)按不同比例的混合体系制备的薄膜的发光特性.通过对混合薄膜的吸收光谱、激发光谱和发射光谱的分析，研究了PVK与Alq3之间的 能量传递规律.当Alq3与PVK的质量比为1∶7时，能量传递效率最高.用一个由单链模 型扩展到包括杂质的哈密顿量对实验进行模拟，发现该模型能够较好地解释有关的实验结果. 关键词： 吸收光谱 激发光谱 发射光谱 能量传递