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81.
Tabushi Iwao Kuroda Yasuhisa Yamada Masahiko Sera Takashi 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》1988,6(6):599-603
Deuterium relaxation times ofd- andl--d-tryptophan included in -cyclodextrin derivatives were directly measured by deuterium NMR spectroscopy. The results showed that the molecular motion of the tryptophan molecule was strongly restricted even in the cavity of unmodified -cyclodextrin and the additional recognition groupings — ammonium and carboxylate — on -cyclodextrin did not affect the molecular motion of tryptophan, though the association constants were significantly enhanced.Deceased on March 22, 1987. 相似文献
82.
肝素化聚甲基硅氧烷-聚氧乙烯接枝物的合成及其体外抗凝血性能评价 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
以二甲基硅油接枝端羟基聚氧乙烯(PDMS g PEO OH)为基材,用二环己基碳二亚胺(DCCI)作脱剂,研究了羟基(OH)与肝素上的羧基(—COOH)之间的脱水缩合反应,制备出肝素化的抗血栓材料PDMS g PEO Hep,并对其涂覆表面的肝素含量和体外抗凝血性能进行了初步评价.实验结果表明,肝素接枝的共聚物具有优良的抗凝血性能和一定的应用前景. 相似文献
83.
H Itokawa K Saitou H Morita K Takeya K Yamada 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》1992,40(11):2984-2989
Metabolites of antitumor cyclic hexapeptides, RA-VII and -X which were isolated from Rubia cordifolia were studied by hepatic microsomal biotransformation in rats and in bile juice of rabbits to which these drugs were administered intravascularly. Their structures and conformations were elucidated by two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance techniques, temperature effect on NH protons and nuclear Overhauser effect experiments. Specific N-demethylation of Tyr-3, O-demethylation and hydroxylation at aromatic rings of Tyr-3 and -5 were observed. Compared with metabolites of RA-VII, most of RA-X was excreted unchanged in the bile juice. Relationship among their structures, conformations and antitumor activities is also discussed. 相似文献
84.
Doi H Sakai T Iguchi M Yamada K Tomioka K 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2003,125(10):2886-2887
The external chiral ligand-controlled asymmetric conjugate addition reaction of lithium amides with alpha,beta-unsaturated esters provided beta-amino esters in high yields and high enantioselectivities. 相似文献
85.
以硫醇为螯合剂, 在溶剂热条件下合成了两种层状硫代亚碲酸盐KAgTeS3 (1)和RbAgTeS3 (2). X射线单晶解析表明, 1和2是类质同晶化合物. 在晶体结构中, 银硫四面体通过共用顶点形成无限的平行链, 在相邻链中银硫四面体取向相反, 这些链与链由三角锥配位的碲互相连接形成阴离子层状结构, 阳离子在阴离子层间. 1的结晶学数据为: Mr=370.75, P21/c, a=0.73639(6) nm, b=1.06468(8) nm, c=0.85203(6) nm, β=106.4640(10)°, V=0.64062(8) nm3, Z=4, R(F)=4.44%, wR(F2)=11.66%. 2的结晶学数据: Mr=417.12, P21/c, a=0.75531(12) nm, b=1.07076(7) nm, c=0.8583(2) nm, β=106.497(6)°, V=0.66558(19) nm3, Z=4, R(F)=6.00%, wR(F2)=15.43%. DSC及紫外-可见漫反射光谱研究表明, 这两种化合物为半导体, 并具有很好的热稳定性. 相似文献
86.
Shin-ichi Hirano Toshinobu Yogo Wataru Sakamoto Seiji Yamada Tomoyuki Nakamura Tomoe Yamammto Hiroyuki Ukai Kouichi Banno Tomoko Nakafuku Yukari Ando 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2003,26(1-3):35-41
Nano sized crystalline particles/polymer hybrids were synthesized form designed metal-organic precursors. The newly developed method is composed of the synthesis of organic matrix by polymerization and the in situ nucleation and growth of crystalline oxide particles in the organic matrix below 100°C. The design of metal-organic precursor modified with polymerizable ligand and the selection of reaction conditions does influence the size and crystallinity of ceramic particles in organic matrix. The nano-sized magnetic particle/polymer hybrid exhibits the interesting feature of superparamagnetism and quantum size effect. The crystalline particles of BaTiO3/, PbTiO3/, and KNbO3/polymer hybrids behave to be dielectric and show the typical electro-rheological behavior. 相似文献
87.
The reversible transportation of droplets was realized by spatiotemporal control of the wetting gradient. The surface wetting was reversibly regulated by using electrochemical reactions of the ferrocenyl (Fc) alkanethiol monolayer, and the wetting gradient was generated by the application of the in-plane bias voltage to the substrate. The back-and-forth motion of the wetting boundary, where the surface changed from wetting to repulsive, sequentially caused a droplet unidirectional spreading and shrinking on the surface. These unidirectional deformations resulted in the net transport of the droplet in an inchwormlike manner. The droplet moved backward when the direction of the in-plane bias voltage was reversed. 相似文献
88.
This review covers newly isolated simple indole alkaloids, structure determinations, total syntheses and biological activities reported in the literature in 2003. 相似文献
89.
Morita Y Murata T Fukui K Yamada S Sato K Shiomi D Takui T Kitagawa H Yamochi H Saito G Nakasuji K 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2005,70(7):2739-2744
[structure: see text] Novel hydrogen-bonded charge-transfer salts of TCNQ with mono- and diprotonated 4,4'-biimidazolium were synthesized in order to demonstrate the high potential of the 4,4'-biimidazole system in a molecular conductor from the viewpoint of crystal engineering and electronic modulation. Crystal structure analyses of neutral 4,4'-biimidazole and TCNQ salts revealed the formation of two types of hydrogen-bonding modes of the 4,4'-biimidazole moiety depending on the protonated states. Neutral 4,4'-biimidazole possessed a linear chain mode of hydrogen-bonding to construct two-dimensional network. In the TCNQ salt of monoprotonated 4,4'-biimidazolium, the 4,4'-biimidazole moiety formed a dimer by a complementary mode of hydrogen-bonding. In contrast, the salt of diprotonated 4,4'-biimidazolium showed a double linear chain mode of hydrogen-bonding to construct a three-dimensional network. The formation of two types of hydrogen-bonding modes made the difference in the stacking patterns of TCNQ columns and in their transport properties. The TCNQ salt of diprotonated 4,4'-biimidazolium exhibited high electrical conductivity (sigma(rt) = 1.1 x 10(-1) S cm(-1)). 相似文献
90.
N-(α-Alkoxyalkyl)benzotriazoles were synthesized via the condensation of benzotriazole with various aldehydes and alcohols catalyzed by acidic ionic liquid [hmim]HSO4 at room temperature. The yield was up to 99%. This novel method was effective when triethoxymethane was utilized instead of alcohols. Moreover, acidic ionic liquid could be reused easily with no significant degradation of its catalytic activity. 相似文献