全文获取类型
收费全文 | 11090篇 |
免费 | 1059篇 |
国内免费 | 1259篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 8540篇 |
晶体学 | 154篇 |
力学 | 338篇 |
综合类 | 107篇 |
数学 | 1844篇 |
物理学 | 2425篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 10篇 |
2023年 | 116篇 |
2022年 | 241篇 |
2021年 | 333篇 |
2020年 | 362篇 |
2019年 | 340篇 |
2018年 | 283篇 |
2017年 | 289篇 |
2016年 | 500篇 |
2015年 | 488篇 |
2014年 | 553篇 |
2013年 | 781篇 |
2012年 | 956篇 |
2011年 | 1040篇 |
2010年 | 798篇 |
2009年 | 691篇 |
2008年 | 847篇 |
2007年 | 817篇 |
2006年 | 741篇 |
2005年 | 633篇 |
2004年 | 555篇 |
2003年 | 358篇 |
2002年 | 307篇 |
2001年 | 194篇 |
2000年 | 182篇 |
1999年 | 152篇 |
1998年 | 90篇 |
1997年 | 77篇 |
1996年 | 80篇 |
1995年 | 60篇 |
1994年 | 55篇 |
1993年 | 55篇 |
1992年 | 43篇 |
1991年 | 33篇 |
1990年 | 43篇 |
1989年 | 33篇 |
1988年 | 33篇 |
1987年 | 32篇 |
1986年 | 21篇 |
1985年 | 28篇 |
1984年 | 24篇 |
1983年 | 17篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 14篇 |
1979年 | 12篇 |
1978年 | 8篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1974年 | 7篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 187 毫秒
191.
Verdejo B Aguilar J Doménech A Miranda C Navarro P Jiménez HR Soriano C García-España E 《Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)》2005,(24):3086-3088
L-glutamate and L-aspartate selectivity is achieved by the action of two Cu2+ metal ions rightly disposed in a cyclophane-type macrocyclic framework; electrochemical sensing of glutamate has been achieved by adsorption of the copper complexes on graphite electrodes. 相似文献
192.
A complexing process is developed to prepare Y-Ba-Cu-O superconducting fibers. The process is not identical to typical sol-gel processes; here the resulting gel network is built up by hydrogen bonding linkage among complexing species in non-aqueous solution. Cu acetate, [Cu(OAC)2], Ba methoxyethoxide [Ba(ORE)2] and Y acetate [Y(OAC)3] are used as precursors for preparing homogeneous gels while -methacrylic acid (HOAA) and diethylenetriamine (DETA) as complexing agents, and methoxyethanol (REOH) as solvent. Fibers drawn from a sol obtained through reduced pressure present no or little deformation at 80°MoC via adjusting the amount of DETA and HOAA. Cu(OAC)2, Ba(ORE)2 and Y(OAC)3 in the complexing process have been demonstrated to form gels without hydrolysis and condensation at ambient atmosphere. The relationships between the drawing behavior of sols and gel structure with different amounts of DETA and HOAA are suggested. The concentration region of drawing the gel fibers with no or little deformation heated at 80°MoC is also found. 相似文献
193.
Fang Xin FU Xiu Juan LI Hua De PAN Department of Chemistry. Northeast Normal University. Changchun Yan XING Yong Hua LIN Changchun Applied Chemistry Institute Academy Sinica. Changchun 《中国化学快报》1995,(1)
CRYSTALANDMOLECULARSTRUCTUREOFTHECOMPLEXOFMETHOXYCARBONYLETHYLTINTRICHLORIDEWITHSALICYLIDENE-M-TOLUIDINEFangXinFU;XiuJuanLI;H... 相似文献
194.
研究了多金属氧酸盐分子基化合物K3[Cr3O(OOCH)6(H2O)3][α GeW12O40]·17H2O的合成、晶体结构及其结晶水可逆脱附和吸附性能.该化合物属于单斜晶系,C2/m空间群,a=2 7383(6)nm,b=1 5830(3)nm,c=1 7304(4)nm,β=102 43(3)°,V=7 325(3)nm3,Z=4,R1(wR2)=0 0678(0 1719).该晶体具有孔道结构,孔道内的结晶水能够可逆的脱附和吸附,而晶体结构随之恢复,因此具有分子筛的特性. 相似文献
195.
A capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) method with ultraviolet-visible detection has been established and validated for the determination of five phenothiazines: thiazinamium methylsulfate, promazine hydrochloride, chlorpromazine hydrochloride, thioridazine hydrochloride, and promethazine hydrochloride in human urine. Optimum separation was obtained on a 64.5 cm x 75 microm bubble cell capillary using a buffer containing 150 mM tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane and 25% acetonitrile at pH 8.2, with temperature and voltage of 25 degrees C and 20 kV, respectively. Naphazoline hydrochloride was used as an internal standard. Field-amplified sample injection (FASI) has been applied to improve the sensitivity of the detection. Considering the influence of parameters affecting the on-line preconcentration (nature of preinjection plug, sample solvent composition, injection times, and injection voltage) and due to the significant interactions among them, in this paper we propose for the first time the application of a multivariate approach to carry out the study. The optimized conditions were as follows: preinjection plug of water for 7 s at 50 mbar, electrokinetic injection for 40 s at 6.2 kV, and 32 microm of H3PO4 in the sample solvent. Also, a solid-phase extraction (SPE) procedure is developed to obtain low detection limits and an adequate selectivity for urine samples. The combination of SPE and FASI-CZE-UV allows adequate linearities and recoveries, low detection limits (from 2 to 5 ng/mL), and satisfactory precisions (3.0-7.2% for an intermediate RSD %). 相似文献
196.
Jorge A. R. Alarcon A. T. Soldatenkov S. A. Soldatova Alicia U. Samalloa Juan U. Obando N. S. Prostakov 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1993,29(9):1054-1058
2,3,8,9-Tetramethoxy-11-phenyldibenz[2,3;7,8]indolizine was obtainedinhighyieldfrom (6,7-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1-yl)-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)phenylcarbinol by cyclization in the presence of formic acid. The behavior of (6,7-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1-yl)-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methylcarbinol and (6,7-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1-yl-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)carbinol was studied under these same conditions. 2,3,7,8-Tetramethoxy-11-phenyl-5,6-dihydrodibenz[2,3;7,8]indolizine was obtained by hydrogenation on rhenium heptasulfide.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 9, pp. 1233–1238, September, 1993. 相似文献
197.
本文以聚乙烯醇(PVA)、苯胺(ANI)、吡咯(Py)及钛酸丁酯(TBOT)为原料,通过溶胶-凝胶法、原位氧化聚合法及冷冻-融溶法一步得到聚乙烯醇/聚苯胺/聚吡咯/TiO 2(PVA/PANI/PPy/TiO 2)杂化水凝胶。结果表明,该杂化水凝胶具有优异的力学性能和导电性能。当n(ANI)∶[KG-*3/5]n(Py)=8∶[KG-*3/5]2(TBOT体积为100μL)时,其压缩强度高达2.45 MPa。同时,在外加电源的作用下,该凝胶能够使灯泡发光。当n(ANI)∶[KG-*3/5]n(Py)=2∶[KG-*3/5]8(TBOT体积为150μL)时,杂化水凝胶的电导率(0.25 S/m)最好。该杂化水凝胶有望广泛地应用在柔性可穿戴电子器件、安全离子电池、传感器和生物器件等领域。 相似文献
198.
以硝酸铽、苯乙酮酸(HL), 2, 2'-联吡啶(dipy)、 1, 10-菲啰啉(phen)和三苯基氧膦(TPPO)合成了TbL3dipy(H2O)2, TbL3phen(H2O)2和TbL2(TPPO)2NO3 3种新型固态配合物. 用元素分析、电导率、红外光谱和核磁共振谱对其进行了表征, 确定了配合物的组成. IR表明, 配合物中羧酸根可能以单齿方式配位. 1HNMR显示, 苯乙酮酸根配位后苯环上5个氢原子的化学位移移向高场. 室温下测定了配合物的荧光激发光谱, TbL3dipy(H2O)2, TbL3phen(H2O)2和TbL2(TPPO)2NO3最佳激发波长分别为361.0, 359.0和367.0 nm;分别以最佳激发波长测定了配合物的发射光谱, 配合物TbL3dipy(H2O)2, TbL3phen(H2O)2 和TbL2(TPPO)2NO3显示Tb3+离子的特征发射光谱, TbL3dipy(H2O)2和TbL3phen(H2O)2均产生四条谱带, 分别归属于^5D4-^7Fj(j= 6, 5,4,3)能级跃迁(TbL3dipy(H2O)2: 489.0, 545.0, 584.0, 620.0 nm;TbL3phen(H2O)2: 490.0, 544.0, 583.0, 620.0 nm);但在相同测定条件下, TbL2(TPPO)2NO3仅显示5D4-7F5(544.0 nm)能级跃迁光谱. 3种配合物中TbL3dipy(H2O)2发光强度最高. 相似文献
199.
200.