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961.
962.
963.
964.
The magnetic properties of existing amorphous iron based materials, i.e., Fe--metalloid, Fe--early transition metals and Fe--rare
earth alloys, are briefly discussed for some representative alloys. The spin orientation of amorphous Fe--metalloid alloys
has been determined by the angular dependence of hyperfine interactions. It is shown that in iron--early transition metals
ferromagnetic order is not long-ranged, but determined by magnetic clusters. The magnetic hyperfine field distributions of
Fe-rich iron--early transition metals consist of a high and a low field tail. The magnetic structure has been investigated
for two representative Fe--RE (RE = Er, Ce) amorphous alloys. For the first time, the magnetic coupling phenomenon in amorphous/crystalline
multilayers has been discussed.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
965.
We have calculated inclusive two-jet cross sections in next-to-leading order QCD for low Q 2 ep collisions superimposing direct and resolved contributions. Infrared and collinear singularities in the virtual and real contributions are cancelled with the phase space slicing method. Various inclusive two-jet distributions have been computed. The results are compared with recent data from the ZEUS collaboration at HERA. 相似文献
966.
T. Engel M. Würtz S. Borneis St. Becker I. Klaft A. Kohl T. Kühl F. Laeri D. Marx K. Meier R. Neumann F. Schmitt P. Seelig L. Völker 《Hyperfine Interactions》1997,108(1-3):251-258
Laser spectroscopy at storage rings often suffers from a limited resolution due to Doppler-broadened resonances. Broadening
is caused by the velocity spread of the ions stored in the beam. In the following, the present status of our work on laser
systems specialized on the specific needs of laser spectroscopy at storage rings is reported.
Two pulsed laser systems were developed. One is a dye laser whose spectral bandwidth can be switched by inserting different
Littrow-prisms into the resonator. An increase in bandwidth up to a factor of 45 was achieved. This laser was used for fast
qualitative scans and high resolution measurements. The other laser system is a Nd : YAG laser pumped optical parametric oscillator.
It is a tunable laser system covering the spectral range from 410 to 4000 nm. Furthermore, a continuous wave laser with a
frequency shifted feedback cavity is described. It shows broadband emission with an adjustable bandwidth of up to 4.5 GHz.
This laser can be advantageous for laser cooling of ion beams.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
967.
L.-Q. Han S.-Y. Zhao Y.-D. Zhou P.-L. Zhang 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》1997,65(3):399-402
Received: 18 June 1996/Revised version: 3 January 1997 相似文献
968.
A free-piston driver that employs entropy-raising shock processes with diaphragm rupture has been constructed, which promises
significant theoretical advantages over isentropic compression. Results from a range of conditions with helium and argon driver
gases are reported. Significant performance gains were achieved in some test cases. Heat losses are shown to have a strong
effect on driver processes. Measurements compare well with predictions from a quasi-one-dimensional numerical code.
Received 7 September 1996 / Accepted 5 October 1996 相似文献
969.
Kurt M. Anstreicher 《Mathematical Programming》1997,76(1):245-263
We consider the construction of small step path following algorithms using volumetric, and mixed volumetric-logarithmic, barriers.
We establish quadratic convergence of a volumetric centering measure using pure Newton steps, enabling us to use relatively
standard proof techniques for several subsequently needed results. Using a mixed volumetric-logarithmic barrier we obtain
an O(n
1/4
m
1/4
L) iteration algorithm for linear programs withn variables andm inequality constraints, providing an alternative derivation for results first obtained by Vaidya and Atkinson. In addition,
we show that the same iteration complexity can be attained while holding the work per iteration to O(n
2
m), as opposed to O(nm
2), operations, by avoiding use of the true Hessian of the volumetric barrier. Our analysis also provides a simplified proof
of self-concordancy of the volumetric and mixed volumetric-logarithmic barriers, originally due to Nesterov and Nemirovskii.
This paper was first presented at the 1994 Faculty Research Seminar “Optimization in Theory and Practice”, at the University
of Iowa Center for Advanced Studies. 相似文献
970.