全文获取类型
收费全文 | 8767篇 |
免费 | 1746篇 |
国内免费 | 1036篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 6565篇 |
晶体学 | 95篇 |
力学 | 425篇 |
综合类 | 89篇 |
数学 | 848篇 |
物理学 | 3527篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 41篇 |
2023年 | 199篇 |
2022年 | 345篇 |
2021年 | 365篇 |
2020年 | 423篇 |
2019年 | 470篇 |
2018年 | 377篇 |
2017年 | 344篇 |
2016年 | 511篇 |
2015年 | 494篇 |
2014年 | 573篇 |
2013年 | 699篇 |
2012年 | 870篇 |
2011年 | 824篇 |
2010年 | 603篇 |
2009年 | 504篇 |
2008年 | 578篇 |
2007年 | 541篇 |
2006年 | 433篇 |
2005年 | 336篇 |
2004年 | 241篇 |
2003年 | 225篇 |
2002年 | 274篇 |
2001年 | 251篇 |
2000年 | 140篇 |
1999年 | 185篇 |
1998年 | 124篇 |
1997年 | 82篇 |
1996年 | 76篇 |
1995年 | 54篇 |
1994年 | 58篇 |
1993年 | 57篇 |
1992年 | 48篇 |
1991年 | 47篇 |
1990年 | 40篇 |
1989年 | 33篇 |
1988年 | 22篇 |
1987年 | 17篇 |
1986年 | 12篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1959年 | 2篇 |
1936年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
Dielectric effect on the rf characteristics of a helical groove travelling wave tube 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1 下载免费PDF全文
A new type of partial-dielectric-loaded helical groove slow-wave structure (SWS) for millimetre wave travelling wave tube (TWT) is presented in this paper.The radio-frequency characteristics including the dispersion properties,the longitudinal electric field distribution and the beam-wave coupling impedance of this structure are analysed.The results show that the dispersion of the helical groove circuit is weakened,the phase velocity is reduced and the position of the maximum Ez is moved from the mouth to the inside of the groove after partially filling the dielectric materials in the helical groove SWS.Therefore,the dielectric-loaded helical groove SWS is suitable for a multi-beam TWT with broad band and high gain. 相似文献
22.
Yi Jiang Chuan-Lei Jia Xue-Lin Wang Ke-Ming Wang Hong-Ji Ma 《Applied Surface Science》2006,253(5):2674-2677
A planar optical waveguide has been formed in a LiB3O5 crystal using 6.0 MeV Cu+-ions with a dose of 1 × 1015 ions/cm2 at room temperature. Possible propagating modes were measured at a wavelength of 633 nm using the prism-coupling method. The refractive index profiles of the waveguide were reconstructed by an effective refractive index method and the beam propagation method was used to investigate the properties of the propagation modes in the formed waveguide. The results suggest that the fundamental TE0 and TM0 modes may be well-confined and propagate a longer distance inside the waveguide. The implantation process was also simulated using the transport of ions in matter code (TRIM), which indicates that the nuclear energy deposition may be the main factor for the refractive index change. 相似文献
23.
新型X射线靶设计为:由SiO2和TiO2组成具有12个周期的一维光子晶体,在它的中间嵌入光靶材料层作为缺陷层,SiO2,TiO2和光靶层的光学厚度分别为λ4、λ4和λ2,λ为抽运激光波长.与普通平板光靶相比,当抽运光垂直照射到这种光靶时,靶层内部的光强将提高2个数量级,所以抽运激光的阈值强度将降低2个数量级,这有利于X射线激光的小型化.在同样的抽运激光照射下,X射线激光的强度将提高4个数量级,转换效率也将提高约4个数量级.由于平均电离度随抽运激光强度的提高而提高,所以采用这种光靶有利于使X射线激光向短波长推进.
关键词:
X射线激光
光子晶体
光波局域 相似文献
24.
Jie Xue Liang Chen Li Zhou Zhifeng Jia Yanping Wang Xinyuan Zhu Deyue Yan 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2006,44(15):2050-2057
α‐Cyclodextrin (α‐CD) has been complexed with various poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) derivatives in aqueous solution. It has been found that the end groups of PEG derivatives affect the complexation kinetics greatly, but have only a little influence on the thermodynamic behavior. By increasing the hydrophobicity of end groups, the complexation speeds up rapidly. On the other hand, the bulky end groups slow down the threading of polymeric guests into the cavity of CD. By changing the hydrophobicity and the size of end groups, the complexation rate can be adjusted in the range of several orders of magnitudes, which should be quite useful in the design of new supramolecular systems. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 44: 2050–2057, 2006 相似文献
25.
Improving Construction for Connected Dominating Set with Steiner Tree in Wireless Sensor Networks 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Manki Min Hongwei Du Xiaohua Jia Christina Xiao Huang Scott C.-H. Huang Weili Wu 《Journal of Global Optimization》2006,35(1):111-119
The connected dominating set plays an important role in ad hoc wireless networking. Many constructions for approximating the minimum connected dominating set have been proposed in the
literature. In this paper, we propose a new one with Steiner tree, which produces approximation solution within a factor of
6.8 from optimal. This approximation algorithm can also be implemented distributedly. 相似文献
26.
Baoqiang Li Dechang Jia Yu Zhou Qiaoling Hu Wei Cai 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2006
Chitosan/magnetite nanocomposite was synthesized induced by magnetic field via in situ hybridization in ambient condition. Results of XRD patterns and TEM micrographs indicated that magnetite particles with 10–20 nm were dispersed in chitosan homogeneously. An interesting result is that magnetite nanoparticles were assembled to form chain-like structures under the influence of the external magnetic field, which mimics the magnetite chains inside of magnetotatic bacteria. The saturated magnetization (Ms) of nano-magnetite in chitosan was 50.54 emu/g, which is as high as 54% of bulk magnetite. The remanence (Mr) and coercivity (Hc) were 4 emu/g and14.8 Oe, respectively, which indicated that magnetite nanoparticles were superparamagnetic. The key of route is that a pre-precipitated chitosan hydrogel membrane, used as chemical reactor, which controlled the precipitation of chitosan precipitation and in situ transformation of magnetite from the precursor simultaneously in the magnetic field environment. 相似文献
27.
Banach空间二阶周期边值问题解的存在性 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
利用一些比较结果,讨论了Banach空间中二阶周期边值问题解的存在性,获得了若干解的存在性与唯一性结果。 相似文献
28.
A facile, rapid and regioselective method for the 1-O-deacylation of peracylated glycopyranoses is described which occurs under mild conditions by absorption onto alumina using microwave irradiation. 相似文献
29.
30.
惯性约束中子测温的误差研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
综合分析了ICF(惯性约束)中子测温系统的误差与其参数的关系,这些参数包括靶核温度,探测的中子数、靶到探测器的距离、探测器的响应函数以及闪烁体厚度等,考虑到中子与探测器的相互作用,探测器的响应与靶的烧蚀过程,在此基础上提出了新的统计误差计算方法,该方法对于改善中子测温的相对误差并应用于闪烁体的设计具有重要意义。 相似文献