The influence of ZnO seed layers on n-ZnO nanostructure/p-GaN LEDs

Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) were formed by hydrothermally growing n-ZnO nanostructures on p-GaN with or without seed layers. The performance of the fabricated LEDs was studied. The seed layers not only have a great influence on the morphology and density of the ZnO nanostructures but also determine the lighting bias and emitting mechanism. The LEDs without seed layers and with sputtered seed layers exhibit light emission only under reverse bias, which is believed due to the GaN buffer layer/p-GaN p–n junction. The LEDs with sol–gel seed layers exhibit light emission under both forward and reverse biases. With the increase of the forward bias, the LEDs first demonstrate a red electroluminescence emission coming from the sol–gel seed layers and then demonstrate an orange emission coming from the ZnO nanorods. The sol–gel seed layer and the interface play a very important role in the electroluminescence.     

扰动m-增生算子的零集

本文对Ｋａｒｔｓａｔｏｓ提出的一个问题给出了完整的回答并减弱了Ｋａｒｔｓａｔｏｓ定理的条件,     

全机模型附面层状态红外热像探测研究

本文介绍了用红外热像仪对一架飞机模型进行附面层状态探测的情况,对模型不加热和布置热丝等不同的实验方法进行了比较。实验结果表明在模型表面布置热丝可以得到较好的附面层状态热图。     

具有界面交联结构藻酸钠复合膜的制备与性能

报道了一种具有界面交联结构的新型藻酸钠复合膜及其对醇水和其它有机物水体系的渗透汽化分离性能.该膜的活性层为藻酸钠,支撑层为氨化聚丙烯腈(PAN)多孔膜,在这两层之间存在着界面交联结构.研究了PAN多孔膜的水解时间、进行氨基化的二元胺种类及浓度对复合膜分离性能的影响,用己二胺进行氨基化所得到的复合膜的分离性能明显优于用乙二胺的结果.扫描电镜照片显示水解及氨基化改变了PAN超滤膜的孔结构,这也是影响新型复合膜性能的一个重要原因.     

葡萄糖醛酸苷的合成研究进展

葡萄糖醛酸苷生命过程中的作用越来越受到人们重视,本文简单介绍近年来合成葡萄糖醛酸苷的进展,主要按照不同类型葡萄糖醛酸给体总结了该糖醛酸苷合成的进展。     

高压Ar气对激光诱导土壤等离子体辐射的增强效应

使用高能量钕玻璃脉冲激光器(～30J, 0.7 ms)烧蚀土壤样品获得等离子体,通过对等离子体图像和光谱的采集,以及对烧蚀质量的测量,分析了高气压(0.2～1.1 MPa)Ar气环境对等离子体辐射强度的影响。结果表明,随着Ar气气压的升高等离子体的体积被压缩,温度升高,亮度明显增强。在实验条件下,等离子体发射光谱强度随着环境气压上升而不断提高,但是激光对样品的烧蚀质量却逐渐下降。结合实验过程对测量结果进行了适当的讨论。     

A novel configuration model for random graphs with given degree sequence

Recently, random graphs in which vertices are characterized by hidden variables controlling the establishment of edges between pairs of vertices have attracted much attention. This paper presents a specific realization of a class of random network models in which the connection probability between two vertices (i,j) is a specific function of degrees ki and kj. In the framework of the configuration model of random graphs, we find the analytical expressions for the degree correlation and clustering as a function of the variance of the desired degree distribution. The obtained expressions are checked by means of numerical simulations. Possible applications of our model are discussed.     

利用配置长程气池的FTIR技术研究挥发份中氮赋存形态

利用FTIR分析技术,对3种不同煤阶的我国电站典型动力用煤——神木烟煤、铜川贫煤和宜宾无烟煤的挥发份中氮的赋存形态进行了研究。为克服研究工作中的微氮现象,在研究过程中采用了16 m光程的长程气池。研究结果显示,红外光线在16 m长程气池构造作用下多次穿过挥发份,检测出含量微少的氮元素,成功地克服了微氮现象,取得了较好的研究结果;我国电站用煤的挥发分中氮的赋存形态有4种,分别为吡啶型氮化合物、吡咯型氮化合物、吡啶-N氧化物和腈类化合物。氮在煤与挥发分中赋存形态的差别主要是由于煤分子中的大分子量含氮结构在温度作用下发生分解所致。     

Radiative Corrections to Casimir Force of Maxwell-Chern-Simons Gauge Field

We discuss the two-loop radiative correction to the Casimir force of Maxwell Chern Simons Abelian gauge field between two parallel ideal conducting wires in terms of Feynman path integral method.     

Synchronization of chaotic systems based on adaptive observer design

The synchronizing problem of a chaotic system is investigated based on the observer design. The nonlinear section is assumed to satisfy the Lipschitz condition. Firstly, the normal observer is designed based on the known Lipschitz constant and the results are given in linear matrix inequality (LMI) form. Then a fairly simple adaptive observer is designed with the Lipschitz constant unknown. Simulations on synchronizing the Lorenz system are investigated and the results show the validity and feasibility of our main results.