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991.
3-吲哚乙酸甲基转移(IAMT)催化甲基化植物激素3-吲哚乙酸(IAA)的端位自由羧酸,被认为在叶片发育过程中起到了至关重要的作用.然而,目前对于酶催化机理的详尽过程尚未被研究。在这里本文对拟南芥的甲基转移过程(AtIAMT1)进行结合量子力学和分子力学(QM/MM)的自由能模拟,并确定了其催化机制及IAMTs的底物特异性根源.研究表明,从S腺苷L甲硫氨酸(AdoMet)到3-吲哚乙酸盐(IAA)的甲基转移自由能垒要比从AdoMet到水杨酸盐的自由能垒低很多,这与之前的实验发现以及酶的底物特异性完全一致.这表明,与水杨酸相比,IAA相对高效性的甲基化是由于一部分过渡态构型的稳定性可能通过底物结合反映在反应物里,本文研究支持了之前关于计算模拟可对SABATH系列中酶的底物特异性根源进行深入理解的设想,并且可用来帮助生成可控的并具其他底物特异性的酶的实验研究. 相似文献
992.
993.
994.
In this paper, we show that two Toeplitz operators Tf and Tg on the Hardy space of the polydisk can commute if and only if the Berezin transform of the commutator [Tf, Tg] is n-harmonic. 相似文献
995.
996.
Jia Sun Peicheng Zhang Qi Wei Hang Xun Feng Tang Yongde Yue Li Li Xuefeng Guo Rong Zhang 《Tetrahedron letters》2014
Amarusine A (1), a new polyketide derivative possessing an unusual dioxaspiro[4.4]nonane derivative with a butyrolactone ring, was isolated from the leaves of Pleioblastus amarus. The structure and absolute stereochemistry of compound 1 were rigorously determined using UV, IR, HRESIMS, and 1D and 2D NMR techniques and by comparing experimental and calculated electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra. Amarusine A (1) exhibits a good antioxidant activity for scavenging the DPPH radical. A possible biosynthetic pathway was postulated. 相似文献
997.
Yifan Dong Weilun Wang Cewen Zhong Jianbing Shi Bin Tong Xiao Feng Junge Zhi Yuping Dong 《Tetrahedron letters》2014
The emissive properties of fluorophores in aggregated state are important for the development of bio-sensors or bio-imaging reagents. So three water-soluble TPE derivatives with different lengths of side chains have been synthesized and we investigated the effects of side chains on aggregation-induced emission (AIE) properties in the aggregated states. The results indicate that side chains on the fluorophores play a pivotal role in their emission in aggregated state mediated by heparin or solid state, because the coplanarity of these TPE derivatives was affected by side chains. The rates of radiative decay kf and non-radiative decay knr have been obtained through the quantum yields and lifetime, and a larger kf and smaller knr were present for compound TPE-C4N, suggesting that the aggregated TPE-C4N should posses the most remarkable fluorescent property. 相似文献
998.
Dong-Bao Hu Wen-Xin Li Zhen-Zhu Zhao Tao Feng Rong-Hua Yin Zheng-Hui Li Ji-Kai Liu Hua-Jie Zhu 《Tetrahedron letters》2014
Four new highly unsaturated pyranone derivatives A–D (1–4), together with one known compound 5 (−)-nitidon were isolated from cultures of the fungus Junghuhnianitida. Planar structures of the new compounds were elucidated on the basis of extensive NMR spectroscopic and mass spectrometric analyses. Absolute configurations of the new compounds were determined on the basis of biosynthetic considerations and quantum chemistry theory. Compound 1 exhibited almost the same cytotoxic activities as cis-platin. 相似文献
999.
Abstract. Two new coordination polymers {[Cd2(BDC)2(3‐bpmp)(H2O)2] · 2H2O}n ( 1 ) and [Cd2(BDC)2(4‐bpmp)]n ( 2 ) [H2BDC = 5‐hydroxy‐isophthalic acid, 3‐bpmp = 1,4‐bis(3‐pyridylmethy)piperazine, and 4‐bpmp = 1,4‐bis(4‐pyridylmethy) piperazine] were synthesized via hydrothermal synthesis, and further characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, XRD, and X‐ray crystallography. Complex 1 shows a two‐dimensional (4,4) sql topology and complex 2 features an 8‐connected hex topology. Moreover, the luminescent properties of complexes 1 and 2 were investigated in the solid state at room temperature. 相似文献
1000.
Dian‐Feng Chen Feng Zhao Yue Hu Liu‐Zhu Gong 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,126(40):10939-10943
A combination of either ruthenium(II) or rhodium(II) complexes and quinine‐derived squaramide enables 3‐diazooxindoles, indoles, and nitroalkenes to undergo highly efficient asymmetric three‐component reactions, thus affording optically active 3,3′‐bis(indole)s through a consecutive C C bond‐forming sequence, which turned out to be applicable to the facile total synthesis of (−)‐folicanthine. 相似文献