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91.
水热合成CdS纳米晶体的形貌控制研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
研究了水热合成CdS纳米晶体形貌的化学控制,选择不同的络合试剂为模板,研究其对水热合成CdS纳米晶体形貌的影响.实验发现若以络合试剂乙二胺、甲胺为模板时,产品CdS晶体的形貌分别为(20~30) nm×(200~600) nm和(40~50) nm×(200~600) nm尺寸的纳米棒;而以络合试剂吡啶、 氨为模板时,产品CdS晶体的形貌分别为平均尺寸约30 nm和20 nm的纳米颗粒.用XRD、TEM、XPS、PL和Raman光谱等技术对所得CdS纳米棒进行了表征.同时对水热合成CdS纳米晶体形貌的模板控制机制进行了探讨,提出了一种水热合成CdS纳米棒的络合物结构诱导生长机理. 相似文献
92.
Magnetic NiFe particles were synthesized through hydrothermal method using hydrazine as reductant. Composite particles with core-shell structure were further achieved by depositing silicon dioxide generated via carbonation decomposition of sodium silicate solution on the surface of magnetic cores. Characterized by XRD, the Ni9Fe particles are of fcc-type structure, and the structure of magnetic cores in composite particles was maintained despite being covered by SiO2 shell. The existence of SiO2 shells in the composite particles were demonstrated by SEM, EDS and IR. The results from TG and VSM indicated that the shell structure affected the physiochemical properties. The composite particles exhibited remarkable resistance to oxidation in comparison with Ni9Fe particles due to being protected by SiO2 shell. Meanwhile, both of them are soft magnetic materials, but Ms, Mr and Hc in Ni9[email protected]2 particle decreased compared with magnetic NiFe particles. The formation mechanisms of Ni9Fe micro-particles and composite Ni9Fe particles were discussed. 相似文献
93.
94.
L. N. Yang S. J. Qiu F. Xu L. X. Sun Z. B. Zhao J. G. Liang C. G. Song 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2007,89(3):875-879
The effects of Amoxicillin Sodium and Cefuroxime Sodium on the growth of E. coli DH5α were investigated by microcalorimetry. The metabolic power-time curves of E. coli DH5α growth were determined by using a TAM air isothermal microcalorimeter at 37°C. By evaluation of the obtained parameters,
such as growth rate constants (k), inhibitory ratio (I), the maximum heat power (P
m) and the time of the maximum heat power (t
m), one found that the inhibitory activity of Amoxicillin Sodium vs. E. coli DH5α is enhanced with the increasing of the Amoxicillin Sodium concentration, and the Cefuroxime Sodium has a stimulatory effect on the E. coli DH5α growth when the concentration is about 1 μg mL−1. The IC50 for the Amoxicillin Sodium and the Cefuroxime Sodium are 1.6 and 2.0 μg mL−1, respectively, it implicates that the E. coli DH5α is more sensitive to Amoxicillin Sodium than Cefuroxime Sodium. 相似文献
95.
Semiconductor alpha-MoTe2 nanorods have been synthesized by annealing Te-seeded particles of an amorphous MoTe2 intermediate. This intermediate is prepared by a solution reaction between Mo(CO)6 and elemental Te in diphenylmethane. The as-synthesized products were characterized by structural, compositional, and morphological techniques of X-ray diffraction, selected area electron diffraction, selected area energy dispersive spectroscopy, energy dispersive X-ray analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The results of the annealing process are MoTe2 nanorods with diameters of 50-200 nm and lengths ranging from 0.1 to 3.0 microm. Here, the rodlike structure of MoTe2 is reported for the first time, and added to the list as one kind of new morphology of MoTe2 nanomaterials. A mechanism for the formation of the nanorods is proposed. The sandwich-layered structure of Te-Mo-Te and the similarity in the structure between hexagonal alpha-MoTe2 and hexagonal Te are responsible for the formation of nanorods of MoTe2. 相似文献
96.
建立了超高效液相色谱-三重四极杆质谱联用技术测定血浆和尿液中马桑中毒标志物马桑亭和马桑宁的方法。血浆和尿液样品经固相支持液液萃取法提取净化后,溶于15%(v/v)甲醇水溶液中,以Cortecs C18色谱柱(100 mm×2.1 mm,1.6 μm)作为分析柱进行分离,电喷雾负离子多反应监测(MRM)模式下检测,以氟苯尼考作为内标物,基质工作曲线内标法定量。血浆和尿液中马桑亭和马桑宁的平均加标回收率为86.2%~110%,相对标准偏差为5.1%~14.6%(n=6),血浆中马桑亭和马桑宁的检出限(S/N=3)分别为0.01 μg/L和0.1 μg/L,尿液中马桑亭和马桑宁的检出限分别为0.03 μg/L和0.3 μg/L。本法简单、灵敏、准确,可用于血浆和尿液中马桑亭和马桑宁的中毒检测。 相似文献
97.
98.
Two novel sesquiterpene dimers, compounds 1 and 2 , were isolated from the rhizome of Ligularia virgaurea, together with the six known sesquiterpenoids 3 – 8 . Their structures were established by physico‐chemical and spectroscopic methods, especially by means of 1D‐ and 2D‐NMR as well as HR‐MS analyses. A mechanism based on a classical Diels–Alder cyclization is proposed for the formation of the dimer 1 from the precursors 8 and the quinone form of 6 (Scheme). 相似文献
99.
测定了亲水性甲基丙烯酸羟烷基酯如HEMA、MHPMA分别与AN或AAM,在60℃不同溶剂中自由基聚合反应的竞聚率。AN(M_1)-HEMA(M_2)共单体,在DMSO或DMF溶剂以AIBN或KPS-IPA引发剂条件下共聚,用Kelen-Tüds法计算的竞聚率变化不大,r_1=0.22-0.25、r_2=0.97-1.05,说明在此均相溶液共聚中,所用的溶剂及引发剂对竞聚率的影响较小,这两种单体能很好共聚。但AAM-MHPMA或AAM-HEMA共单体时,r_1与r_2值相差很大,如前者r_1=0.0433、r_2=3.98,后者r_1=0.0535、r_2=1.89,说明不易共聚,共聚物中主要是MHPMA或HEMA组分。 相似文献
100.
Yun‐Yu Liu Guang‐Shan Zhu Guo‐Zhen Fan Shi‐Lun Qiu 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2007,63(4):m159-m160
In the title compound, poly[μ5‐pyrazine‐2,3‐dicarboxylato‐cadmium(II)], [Cd(C6H2N2O4)]n or [Cd(pdc)]n, where pdc is the pyrazine‐2,3‐dicarboxylate anion, the CdII atom is six‐coordinated by five carboxylate O atoms and one N atom from five different pdc ligands in a distorted octahedral CdO5N coordination geometry. Two CdII atoms are bridged by carboxylate groups of the pdc ligands to create a dimeric unit. The dimeric units are further connected by the pdc ligands to generate an interesting two‐dimensional structure. 相似文献