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51.
Effect of Mn doping on the microstructures and photoluminescence properties of CBD derived ZnO nanorods 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Jihui Lang Qiang Han Changsheng Li Xue Li Dandan Wang Ming Gao Xiaoyan Liu 《Applied Surface Science》2010,256(11):3365-9577
Mn-doped ZnO nanorods were synthesized from aqueous solutions of zinc nitrate hexahydrate, manganese nitrate and methenamine by the chemical solution deposition method (CBD). Their microstructures, morphologies and optical properties were studied in detail. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results illustrated that all the diffraction peaks can be indexed to ZnO with the hexagonal wurtzite structure. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) results showed that the average diameter of Mn-doped ZnO nanorods was larger than that of the undoped one. Photoluminescence (PL) spectra indicated that manganese doping suppressed the emission intensity and caused the blue shift of UV emission position compared with the undoped ZnO nanorods. In the Raman spectrum of Mn-doped ZnO nanorods, an additional mode at about 525 cm−1 appeared which was significantly enhanced and broadened with the increase of Mn doping concentration. 相似文献
52.
By incorporating the Monotone Upwind Scheme of Conservation Law (MUSCL) scheme into the smoothed particles hydrodynamics (SPH) method and making use of an interparticle contact algorithm, we present a MUSCL–SPH scheme of second order for multifluid computations, which extends the Riemann‐solved‐based SPH method. The numerical tests demonstrate high accuracy and resolution of the scheme for both shocks, contact discontinuities, and rarefaction waves in the one‐dimensional shock tube problem. For the two‐dimensional cylindrical Noh and shock‐bubble interaction problems, the MUSCL–SPH scheme can resolve shocks well. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
53.
Nonlocal Effects of Low-Energy Excitations in Quantum-Spin-Liquid Candidate Cu_3Zn(OH)_6FBr 下载免费PDF全文
Yuan Wei Xiaoyan Ma Zili Feng Yongchao Zhang Lu Zhang Huaixin Yang Yang Qi Zi Yang Meng Yan-Cheng Wang Youguo Shi Shiliang Li 《中国物理快报》2021,(9):127-138
We systematically study the low-temperature specific heats for the two-dimensional kagome antiferromagnet,Cu_3Zn(OH)_6FBr.The specific heat exhibits a T~(1.7) dependence at low temperatures and a shoulder-like feature above it.We construct a microscopic lattice model of Z_2 quantum spin liquid and perform large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations to show that the above behaviors come from the contributions from gapped anyons and magnetic impurities.Surprisingly,we find the entropy associated with the shoulder decreases quickly with grain size d,although the system is paramagnetic to the lowest temperature.While this can be simply explained by a core-shell picture in that the contribution from the interior state disappears near the surface,the 5.9-nm shell width precludes any trivial explanations.Such a large length scale signifies the coherence length of the nonlocality of the quantum entangled excitations in quantum spin liquid candidate,similar to Pippard's coherence length in superconductors.Our approach therefore offers a new experimental probe of the intangible quantum state of matter with topological order. 相似文献
54.
随着量子信息科学的迅速发展,以光子为物理载体的量子纠缠源已成为量子非定域性检验、量子通信、量子计算以及量子精密测量等领域必不可少的资源和重要技术手段。利用非线性介质中的自发参量下转换过程,从早期的β相偏硼酸钡晶体到后来的基于准相位匹配的周期性极化晶体等,双光子极化纠缠源凭借其在亮度和品质方面的优势得到了快速发展,这为基于卫星平台的广域量子通信和量子物理的基础检验提供了可能。从基本原理出发,系统介绍了近年来面向空间平台应用的量子纠缠源的发展和最新成果,特别是以“墨子号”量子科学实验卫星为代表的星载量子纠缠源载荷;此外,对国际上近几年关于星载量子纠缠源的进展以及未来发展趋势也进行了较为全面的介绍和分析。 相似文献
55.
56.
构建了基于翻转课堂的混合式教学模式,将线上教学与线下教学相融合,来培养学生解决复杂问题的综合能力.教学形式呈现先进性和互动性,学生学习具有自主性,课程结构具有开放性,学习协作性等特点.采用线上线下混合式的教学模式,将知识、能力、素质有机融合,努力去构建课前、课中、课后一体化的教学环境. 相似文献
57.
回顾了中子单粒子研究的国内外发展情况,介绍了近几年西北核技术研究所在西安脉冲堆开展的低能中子单粒子效应研究进展。比较了稳态与脉冲工况下中子单粒子效应的异同性;分析了含有SRAM结构器件随着特征尺寸的减小,中子单粒子效应敏感性加剧的物理机制。分析认为目前中子单粒子效应已成为小尺寸大规模互补金属氧化物半导体器件的主要中子效应表现;中子辐射效应研究中,除了位移损伤效应以外还必需重视由中子电离造成的中子单粒子效应。 相似文献
58.
59.
In this paper, we establish some new Foxby equivalences between some Gorenstein subcategories in the Auslander class 𝒜C(R) and that in the Bass class ?C(S) in a general setting. Our results provide a unification and generalization of some known results and generate some new Foxby equivalences of categories. 相似文献
60.
Yiqi Zhuang Linlin Liu Xiaoyan Wu Yu Tian Xuehong Zhou Shuping Xu Zengqi Xie Yuguang Ma 《Particle & Particle Systems Characterization》2019,36(1)
The “far‐field” surface plasmon resonance (FSPR) of metal nanoparticles, which have built a facile way to emission enhancement of red, green, blue, and white with nice reproducibility, has big potential application in solution‐processed organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs). According to the theory of the “far‐field” effect, the reflectivity of the metal surface and the phase shift at the reflection play an important role in enhancing ratio, which strongly relate to the size and shape of nanoparticles. In this work, gold nanospheres with different sizes and nanorods are synthesized in order to determine the size and shape effect of FSPR. The results demonstrate that the one with higher reflectivity in a certain range induces a better emission enhancement in the luminous efficiency and the maximum brightness. The nanoparticles with bigger sizes and shape of rods have higher reflectivity, which is consistent with the simulation based on FSPR effect. The phase shifts of different nanoparticles are optimized by the distance between gold nanoparticles and emitters. The metal NPs with a high reflectivity and the applicable phase shift will have big potential for the emission enhancement in OLEDs. 相似文献