Production Rate of Ds+Ds- at φ(4030)

By using a generalized relativistic quark pair creation model (QPCM), the hadronic decay processes of φ(4030), assigned as the 3S state of cc, are investigated. The relative rates of φ(4030) → DD, DD^*+DD^*, D^*D^*,and in particular D_s⁺D_s^- are calculated and compared with data. The nodes of the radially excited wavefunctions of charmonium states are found to be significant for these decay processes. Considering the SU(3) suppression factor of ~3 for the s quark pair creation relative to the u and d quarks, we obtain σ(e⁺e^- → φ4(4030) → D_s⁺D_s^-) ~ 0.9 nb.     

2,5-噻吩齐聚物链结构的表征

本文合成、分离和纯化了一系列2,5-噻吩齐聚物(n=2-5),作为聚噻吩的模型化合物.首次系统报道了这类化合物的质谱、^1H、^1^3C核磁共振谱和红外光谱,以对其结构进行表征,所得结果与用电化学方法制备的中性聚噻吩的相应结果进行比较,表面聚噻也具有α-α'连结的结构.     

3-氯-2-烃基四氢吡喃的镁开环反应

研究了用镁对3-氯-2-烃基四氢吡喃(1)的开环反应,制得一系列5-烃基-4-戊烯-1-醇(2),上述反应产率高,立体选择性强,无论顺式或反式的(1)开环时都得到反式(2).     

铀的三元协萃规律研究-HTTA-HPMBA-(C8H5)4AsCl三元协萃高氯酸铀酰的机理

本文研究α-噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮(HTTA),1-苯基-3-甲基-4-苯甲酰基-5吡唑啉酮(HPMBP)与四苯基砷氯(C5H5)4AsCl的氯仿溶液从高氯酸中萃取U(VI).该体系属螯合,离子缔合AAC类,测定了其二元及三元协同萃取体系平衡常数.用亚甲基蓝光度法测定了萃合物中ClO4^-的存在,用斜率法确定二元协萃物组成为(C6H5)4As^+[UO2(ClO4)(TTA)2]^-和C6H5)4As^+[UO2(ClO4)(PMBP)2]^-三元协萃配合物为(C6H5)4As^+[UO2(ClO4)(TTA)(PMBP)]^-.     

甲烷、氮、硫化氢、氨和水混合物的放电反应

以CH4、N2加热含氨、硫化氢水相混合物, 在3500V高压、电火花连续放电24h, 考察H2S在化学进化中的作用. 气相用质谱分析 , 水相经浓缩纯化并制成衍生物, 气相色谱测定有14种氨基酸. 体系中若无硫化氢时, 只生成六种氨基酸. 这表明硫是合成生命基础分子的必需元素, 可能在原始地球空间的化学进化过程中起重要作用.     

SOME REPRESENTATIONS FOR TIME-DEPENDENT HARMONIC OSCILLATOR

In terms of the IWOP (integration within ordered product) technique, we construct squeezed state formulatiion for the time-dependent harmonic oscillator.The formulation is based on the Lewis-Riesenfeld quantum theory.Some other representations are also found with the same technique.     

第五 六族元素的有机化合物在有机合成中应用的研究XXXI. 应用稳定胂叶立德合成β-酮酸酯和β-二酮的一种简便方法

本文报道一种在温和条件下使稳定胂叶立德(1)砷-碳键断裂的方法,从而合成了β-酮酸酯和β-二酮类化合物,特别是相应的含氟化合物,该方法操作简便,产物容易分离提纯,得率较好。     

THE SYMMETRY BREAKING IN LIVING SYSTEMS Ⅱ. MULECULAR CHIRALITY AfdD MORPHOLOGICAL CHIRALITY

This article is a further study on the chiral symmetry breaking in living systems.Even when the instability of racemic thermodynamic branch and parity violating force exist simultaneously, the preferred synthesis of handed molecules can not be guaranteed.The coupling between a chiral field and macroscopic mode of a morphologically chiral symmetry in molecular sense. The specific conditions which ensure the molecular sense.The specific condition which ensure the molecular chiral symmetry breaking are elabrated.     

FEATURES OF ATMOSPHERIC ELECTROMAGNETIC CASCADES PRODUCED AT LOW HEIGHTS

The electromagnetic cascade processes in the atmosphere is simulated three-dimensionally. The number, the mean energy spectrum and the transverse behaviour of secondary particles of electromagnetic cascades produced at different heights (within 1.5c.u) are analysed.     

一类分段光滑映象中有新特征的激变

讨论了描述一类电子张弛振子的分段光滑映象中的两种不连续性导致激变的特性.一种激变发生的机理是一个混沌吸引子吸引域内的不稳定周期轨道与映象的不连续区碰撞;而另一种激变的机理是一个混沌吸引子与两个映象的不连续区构成的“映孔”碰撞.发现第一种激变的平均层流相长度的标度律为〈τ〉∝^-1.8,层流相长度分布的标度律为P(τ)=1〈τ〉·exp-τ〈τ〉,而第二种激变的标度律分别为〈τ〉∝exp(k^-1/2)和P(τ)=1〈τ〉exp-τ〈τ〉. 关键词：