全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2396篇 |
免费 | 328篇 |
国内免费 | 340篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1915篇 |
晶体学 | 40篇 |
力学 | 119篇 |
综合类 | 26篇 |
数学 | 342篇 |
物理学 | 622篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 40篇 |
2022年 | 94篇 |
2021年 | 62篇 |
2020年 | 99篇 |
2019年 | 105篇 |
2018年 | 97篇 |
2017年 | 78篇 |
2016年 | 103篇 |
2015年 | 128篇 |
2014年 | 126篇 |
2013年 | 183篇 |
2012年 | 209篇 |
2011年 | 214篇 |
2010年 | 148篇 |
2009年 | 129篇 |
2008年 | 157篇 |
2007年 | 131篇 |
2006年 | 131篇 |
2005年 | 113篇 |
2004年 | 107篇 |
2003年 | 78篇 |
2002年 | 96篇 |
2001年 | 70篇 |
2000年 | 53篇 |
1999年 | 53篇 |
1998年 | 40篇 |
1997年 | 26篇 |
1996年 | 32篇 |
1995年 | 19篇 |
1994年 | 27篇 |
1993年 | 19篇 |
1992年 | 13篇 |
1991年 | 12篇 |
1990年 | 11篇 |
1989年 | 9篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3064条查询结果,搜索用时 359 毫秒
11.
We study the superextension of the semi-infinite cohomology theory of the Virasoro Algebra. In particular, we examine the BRST complex with coefficients in the Fock Space of the RNS superstring. We prove a theorem of vanishing cohomology, and establish the unitary equivalence between a positive definite transversal space, a physical subspace and the zeroth cohomology group. The cohomology of a subcomplex is identified as the covariant equivalent of the well-known GSO subspace. An exceptional case to the vanishing theorem is discussed.Supported by NSF Grant DMS-8703581 相似文献
12.
Yu Jun ZHU Jin Lian ZHANG Lian Fa HE 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(5):1321-1328
In this paper, we consider the shadowing and the inverse shadowing properties for C^1 endomorphisms. We show that near a hyperbolic set a C^1 endomorphism has the shadowing property, and a hyperbolic endomorphism has the inverse shadowing property with respect to a class of continuous methods. Moreover, each of these shadowing properties is also "uniform" with respect to C^1 perturbation. 相似文献
13.
E. Alper Yildirim Xiaofei Fan-Orzechowski 《Computational Optimization and Applications》2006,33(2-3):229-247
We study the maximum stable set problem. For a given graph, we establish several transformations among feasible solutions
of different formulations of Lovász's theta function. We propose reductions from feasible solutions corresponding to a graph
to those corresponding to its induced subgraphs. We develop an efficient, polynomial-time algorithm to extract a maximum stable
set in a perfect graph using the theta function. Our algorithm iteratively transforms an approximate solution of the semidefinite
formulation of the theta function into an approximate solution of another formulation, which is then used to identify a vertex
that belongs to a maximum stable set. The subgraph induced by that vertex and its neighbors is removed and the same procedure
is repeated on successively smaller graphs. We establish that solving the theta problem up to an adaptively chosen, fairly
rough accuracy suffices in order for the algorithm to work properly. Furthermore, our algorithm successfully employs a warm-start
strategy to recompute the theta function on smaller subgraphs. Computational results demonstrate that our algorithm can efficiently
extract maximum stable sets in comparable time it takes to solve the theta problem on the original graph to optimality.
This work was supported in part by NSF through CAREER Grant DMI-0237415. Part of this work was performed while the first author
was at the Department of Applied Mathematics and Statisticsat Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA. 相似文献
14.
15.
In [33], we studied the constraint problem for two-dimensional quantum gravity in the conformal gauge. In this gauge, we proposed an ansatz for the gravitational sector. Using this ansatz, we established a striking connection between the matrix models and continuum 2D gravity. We also announced several results on semi-infinite homology of the Virasoro algebra with coefficients in a suitable class of positive energy modules. In this article, we will provide details of the proof of the announced results.Supported in part by the Alfred P. Sloan FoundationSupported by NSF Grant DMS-8703581 相似文献
16.
用Chapman-Enskog方法计算了相对论性重离子碰撞快度中心区产生的π介子物质的输运系数,并建立了相应的粘滞流体力学方程,进而讨论了粘滞对π介子物质演化过程的影响.结果表明,粘滞将减缓快度中心区π介子物质的冷却速度. 相似文献
17.
18.
Qi Sheng Liu Lian Dong Liu Jing Min Shi 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2008,64(1):m58-m60
In the title centrosymmetric binuclear complex, [Cd2(C17H11N3O)4(H2O)2](ClO4)4, the CdII ion assumes a distorted octahedral geometry. There are π–π stacking interactions between the pyridine and 1,10‐phenanthroline ring systems of adjacent ligands at the same CdII centre. Intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the coordinated aqua ligand and the O atom of a keto group connect adjacent complex cations into extended chains. Hydrogen bonds also exist between the complex cations and the perchlorate anions. Compared with the fluorescence spectrum of the organic ligand, the complex displays strong fluorescent emission and an ipsochromic shift of the emission peaks, which may be attributed to the structural character. 相似文献
19.
20.
KF-Al2O3催化合成2-甲基-1-苄基苯并咪唑 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
苯并咪唑类杂环化合物具有杀菌、消炎、抗癌、抗氧化的活性,广泛用于食品的防虫和防腐,用于动、植物病毒的防治,人体疾病和肿瘤的防治[1-3],本文用KF Al2O3作催化剂,用DMF为溶剂,利用2 甲基苯并咪唑与苄基溴反应合成2 甲基 1 苄基苯并咪唑的新型方法,考察了诸因素对产率的影响,找出了最佳的反应条件。合成路线如下:1 实验部分1 1 仪器与试剂Brurer AM 500超导核磁共振波谱仪(溶剂CDCl3);CarloErbal1106型元素分析仪,NicoletIm pact410型红外光谱仪,KBr压片,HP1100型和Finnigan FTMS 2000型质谱仪(以上均由华东理工大学分析… 相似文献