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111.
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113.
采用经典XY模型,阐明了三角格子上层状超薄膜磁性材料的相变和临界现象.并用Monte-Carlo方法对该模型的内部能量、比热、chirality等热力学量进行了计算.使用finite-size scaling 分析法对临界现象的性质进行了论述.通过上述分析和计算,发现该模型在反强磁性层与强磁性层内的chirality在一定范围内随温度的变化急剧增加,这是一种新的chirality相变;而在另一范围内存在Kosterliz-Thouless相变和通常的chirality相变.这种新的chirality相变的
关键词:
层状XY模型
临界现象
Monte-Carlo模拟
磁性薄膜 相似文献
114.
采用RF-PECVD技术,通过改变反应气体的硅烷浓度制备了一系列不同晶化率不掺杂的硅薄膜材料,研究了工艺变化对材料结构的影响及材料光电特性同微结构的关系.随后进行了光衰退试验,在分析光照前后光电特性变化规律的基础上,认为材料中的非晶成分是导致材料光电特性衰退的主要原因.在靠近过渡区非晶一侧的硅材料比普通非晶硅稳定,衰退率较少;高晶化率微晶硅材料性能稳定,基本不存在光衰退;在靠近过渡区微晶一侧的硅材料虽然不是完全不衰退,但相比高晶化率硅材料来说更适合制备高效微晶硅电池.
关键词:
射频等离子体增强化学气相沉积
硅薄膜
Staebler-Wronski(SW)效应
稳定性 相似文献
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采用薄层色谱法分离了金属清洗剂。以氯仿∶甲醇(8.5∶1),加适量三乙胺体系为展开剂,碘蒸气显色,所得斑点清晰、无拖尾,结果表明金属清洗剂含6种组分。采用亚甲蓝-氯仿法鉴定表面活性剂的离子类型,该样品中两种组分为阳离子表面活性剂,4种组分为非离子表面活性剂。利用红外吸收光谱法、核磁共振波谱法确定了4种非离子表面活性剂的分子结构。 相似文献
118.
WANG Yu-Sa CHEN Yong XU Yu-Peng WANG Juan CUI Wei-Wei LI Wei HAN Da-Wei ZHANG Zi-Liang CHEN Tian-Xiang LI Cheng-Kui YANG Yan-Ji LIU Xiao-Yan HUO Jia ZHANG Jun-Min ZHENG Yi-Qian 《中国物理C(英文版)》2010,34(12)
The Low Energy X-ray Instrument (LE) of the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (HXMT) uses the Swept Charge Device (SCD) to detect the X-rays in 1-15 keV. The performance of SCD is vulnerable to temperature. We analyzed the thermal condition of LE at different satellite working attitudes with the Finite Element Method (FEM). It is shown that the angle between the sunlight and the normal line of the barrier should be less them 26°, to keep the SCD detectors working in the required temperature range, i.e. -40 ℃ to -80 ℃. We find that the performance of LE is very stable in this temperature range, with a typical energy resolution of 160 eV at 5.9 keV. 相似文献
119.
Wang XY Raharjo RD Lee HJ Lu Y Freeman BD Sanchez IC 《The journal of physical chemistry. B》2006,110(25):12666-12672
Glassy, disubstituted acetylene-based polymers exhibit extremely high gas permeabilities and high vapor/gas selectivities, which is quite unusual for conventional glassy polymers such as polysulfone. Diffusion coefficients of poly[1-phenyl-2-[p-(trimethylsilyl)phenyl]acetylene] (PTMSDPA) and poly[diphenylacetylene] (PDPA) were obtained using both molecular simulation and experimental techniques. PTMSDPA, a disubstituted glassy acetylene-based polymer, exhibits higher diffusivity than its desilylated analogue, PDPA. Simulation results are in good agreement with experimental data. Cavity size (free volume) distributions of both polymers are also obtained using an energetic-based algorithm (in't Veld et al., J. Phys. Chem. B 2000, 104, 12028) developed recently. Larger cavities in PTMSDPA contribute to its higher diffusivity, and higher permeability. 相似文献
120.
Protein separations by a novel size-exclusion electrochromatography (SEEC) are presented. The present SEEC, denoted as pSEEC, was established with an oscillatory low-voltage electric field perpendicular to the mobile-phase streamline. Retention experiments with different proteins indicated that the influence of electric field strength on the partition coefficient is different for different proteins as well as for the same protein under different mobile-phase conditions. These results of protein retention led to the experimental design of protein separations with binary mixtures of BSA and immunoglobulin G (IgG), myoglobin (Myo) and lysozyme (Lys), as well as ovalbumin (Oval) and Myo. The separation results for the binary protein systems sufficiently exhibited the applicability of the pSEEC for various separations in terms of their molecular weights (MWs) as well as pIs. For example, it was possible to separate the gel-excluded proteins (BSA/IgG) as well as gel-permeable and similar-molecular-weight proteins (Myo/Lys) by the pSEEC. Moreover, in the cases of Oval/ Myo, which could be partially separated by size-exclusion chromatography, the use of the pSEEC greatly improved the resolution and the separation became possible at high sample loading. The results indicate that the pSEEC technology is promising for preparative protein separations. 相似文献