A proximal-based decomposition method for convex minimization problems

This paper presents a decomposition method for solving convex minimization problems. At each iteration, the algorithm computes two proximal steps in the dual variables and one proximal step in the primal variables. We derive this algorithm from Rockafellar's proximal method of multipliers, which involves an augmented Lagrangian with an additional quadratic proximal term. The algorithm preserves the good features of the proximal method of multipliers, with the additional advantage that it leads to a decoupling of the constraints, and is thus suitable for parallel implementation. We allow for computing approximately the proximal minimization steps and we prove that under mild assumptions on the problem's data, the method is globally convergent and at a linear rate. The method is compared with alternating direction type methods and applied to the particular case of minimizing a convex function over a finite intersection of closed convex sets.Corresponding author. Partially supported by Air Force Office of Scientific Research Grant 91-0008 and National Science Foundation Grant DMS-9201297.     

A nonsmooth Newton method for variational inequalities,I: Theory

This paper presents a modified damped Newton algorithm for solving variational inequality problems based on formulating this problem as a system of equations using the Minty map. The proposed modified damped-Newton method insures convergence and locally quadratic convergence under the assumption of regularity. Under the assumption ofweak regularity and some mild conditions, the modified algorithm is shown to always create a descent direction and converge to the solution. Hence, this new algorithm is often suitable for many applications where regularity does not hold. Part II of this paper presents the results of extensive computational testing of this new method.Corresponding author.     

一种构造正交小波基的新方法

本文给出了构造正交小波基的一种新的方法,主要是通过改造钟形函数来构造有具体表达式的小波母函数,在光滑性,局部性等性质上优于一般的构造方法,其收敛于零的阶数可达到O(|t|~(-N)),N≥4。而且更进一步在S空间上构造出收敛更快的小波母函数。     

食饵种群具有常数收获率的捕食—食饵模型分析

本文研究食饵种群具有常数收获效的捕食－食饵模型：｛ｄｘ／ｄｔ＝ｂｘ＾２（１－ｘ／ｋ）－βｘｙ－ｈｄｙ／ｄｔ＝－ｃｙ＋ｄｘｙ讨论了极限环的存在性、唯一性和正平衡点的全局稳定性以及分界线环的存在性。     

实轴上函数类WrHω的平均n─宽度

对于ｒ阶导数的连续模被一个给定上凸连续模新控制的所有ｒ阶可微函数类，我们求出在L_∞（Ｒ）一范数下其平均ｎ－宽度，并找到了极优子空间。     

压电材料空间轴对称问题的通解及其应用

本文根据横观各向同性压电材料空间轴对称问题场方程的结构特点,利用逐次引进势函数的方法,最后得到将位移分量和电势函数用满足特定偏微分方程的单一势函数表示的所谓通解,推导过程表明这种形式的通解是完备的,作为应用举例,文中用通解求解了压电材料半无限体表面受集中力的问题,得到位移、应力、电位移分量及电势函数的解析表达式,本文所提供的通解可作为分析含空腔、夹杂或币形裂纹等缺陷的压电材料的机-电耦合行为的工具,算例所得结果可直接用于求解压电体相互间或压电体与普通弹性体间的接触问题。     

A NONMONOTONE TRUST REGION METHOD FOR NONLINEAR LEAST SQUARES PROBLEMS

In this paper we present a nonmonotone trust region method for nonlinear least squares problems with zero-residual and prove its convergence properties. The extensive numerical results are reported which show that the nonmonotone trust region method is generally superior to the usual trust region method.     

良S一集的特征性质

本文得到了良Ｓ一集的几个等价条件，并给出了良Ｓ一集的像的若干性质     

Bergman空间A~p（ψ）中函数之零点

设Ｄ是Ｃ中的单位圆盘及为［０，１）上的正规函数。对于０＜Ｐ＜∞，这样的函数用于定义一个带权为￣ｐ（｜ｚ｜）／（１－｜ｚ｜￣２）的Ｂｅｒｇｍａｎ空间Ａ￣ｐ．本文刻画了Ａ￣ｐ中函数之零点集的结构．作为应用，又给出了Ａ￣ｐ中函数序列插值的条件。     

概率型算子在Lp空间的渐近性质

In 1985, Khan, R. A. established the asymptotic formulas of operators of probabilistic type inL1, space by introducing a newLp-norm. The purpose of this paper is to study the asymptotic rate of these operators, inLp (p>1) spaces. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China