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991.
Chan Sik Cho Tae Kyung Kim Tae‐Jeong Kim Sang Chul Shim Nam Sik Yoon 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2002,39(2):291-294
Nitroarenes are reductively cyclized with 3‐amino‐1‐propanols in dioxane/H2O in the presence of a ruthenium catalyst and tin(II) chloride dihydrate together with isopropanol to afford the corresponding quinolines. A reaction pathway involving initial reduction of nitroarenes to anilines, propanol group transfer from 3‐amino‐1‐propanols to anilines, N‐alkylation of anilines by 3‐anilino‐1‐propanols and heteroannulation of 1,3‐dianilinopropanes is proposed. 相似文献
992.
Jun JIA Xing Wang WANG Yi Li ZHAO Yu ZHU Jing Chao TAO* Department of Chemistry Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou Chemical Engineering Institute of Henan Province Zhengzhou 《中国化学快报》2004,15(3):292-295
Proteins containing dinuclear Cu (II), Zn (II) centers play paramount roles in biology1. As mimetic of metal-dependent esterase, dinuclear Cu (II) and Zn (II) complexes have received a great deal of attentions2~6. They are of interest in the field of biomimetic chemistry to provide an improved understanding of the function of the biological sites and as potential catalysts for substrate oxidations. Schiff base type polydentate ligands which contain centeral hydroxyl group have been wid… 相似文献
993.
Hong SJ Ryu JY Lee JY Kim C Kim SJ Kim Y 《Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)》2004,(17):2697-2701
The structures of new polymeric compounds containing Cu(II) ions and btp (2,6-bis(N'-1,2,4-triazolyl)pyridine) ligands have been determined. The btp ligands bridge Cu(II) ions to form double zigzag chains, [Cu(ClO4)2(btp)2] 3 with perchlorate anions, and form single zigzag chains, [Cu(btp)(H2O)4](SO4).2H2O 4 with sulfate anions. The polymeric compound 3 was found to effectively catalyze the epoxide ring-opening reaction with methanol, while polymeric compound 4 was almost inactive with epoxides under the same conditions. The polymeric compound 3 showed an efficient catalytic activity and regioselective reactivity in the ring opening of epoxides and allowed reuse without a significant loss of activity through three runs with epoxides. 相似文献
994.
一种新的磷酸根离子敏感电极研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
一种新的磷酸根离子敏感电极研究肖丹,俞汝勤,李军,袁孔铨(湖南大学化学化工系,长沙,410082)关键词磷酸根,离子选择电极,磷酸二氢根磷酸根离子浓度的测定在化学化工、环境保护、生命科学和临床医学等领域有着重要的意义。对磷酸根离子敏感电极的研究和探索... 相似文献
995.
本文报道了不同组成的YPxV1-xO4(0≤x≤1):Dy^3+的合成和结构。YPxV1-xO4(0≤x≤1)为四方晶系,晶胞参数随x的增大呈线性减小。基质的Stokes位移随x的增大逐渐变大,而激发光谱峰值则向短波方向移动。在YPxV1-xO4:0.006Dy^3+体系中,x>0.4时出现的基质发射是由PO^3-4引起的。基质及Dy^3+的发光效率和Dy^3+的发光强度的黄蓝比均与x有关。同时探 相似文献
996.
Protein tyrosine nitration is a post-translational modification that occurs under conditions of oxidative stress and may play a role in the pathogenesis of diseases such as asthma. Through their ability to generate reactive oxygen species in macrophages and epithelial cells, particulate pollutants, such as diesel exhaust particles (DEPs), may lead to a worsening of the asthmatic condition. In this study, we looked for evidence of oxidative modification of proteins in RAW 264.7 cell line treated with DEP chemicals. We show that the induction of oxidative stress is accompanied by 53 newly expressed proteins which are suppressed by a thiol antioxidant, N-acetylcysteine. These include antioxidant enzymes, pro-inflammatory components, and products of intermediary metabolism. In addition, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) was identified as a biologically relevant oxidative stress protein that is induced concurrent with increased NO production and protein tyrosine-nitration in DEP-exposed RAW 264.7 cells. Utilizing two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, anti-nitrotyrosine immunoblotting, and mass spectrometry led to the identification of an additional ten nitrotyrosine modified proteins, including oxidative stress proteins involved in intermediary metabolism (e.g., GAPDH and enolase), antioxidant defense (e.g., MnSOD) and inhibition of proteosomal activity (e.g., Hsp 90alpha). These oxidative proteins may serve as markers for oxidative stress generation in vivo. 相似文献
997.
Cheng-Zhu Wu Xing Fu Cai Seong Su Hong Eun-Kyoung Seo Ji-Xing Nan Jung Joon Lee 《Tetrahedron letters》2007,48(50):8861-8864
Two novel dimeric meroterpenoids, bisbakuchiols A and B, along with (S)-bakuchiol were isolated from the seeds of Psoralea corylifolia L. (Fabaceae). Bisbakuchiols A and B contain an unprecedented dimeric meroterpenoid skeleton in which two meroterpenes are linked through a dioxane bridge. All compounds were evaluated for their potential to inhibit hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) activation induced by hypoxia in a HIF-1-mediated reporter gene assay in AGS human gastric cancer cells. (S)-Bakuchiol inhibited hypoxic activation of HIF-1 with an IC50 value of 6.1 μM. 相似文献
998.
针对深井、超深井钻井液体系中的降滤失剂受长时间高温、高矿化度作用易降解的问题,以氮丙啶与3-氯丙烯反应制得-N-烯丙基氮丙啶(ALAI); ALAI与乙二胺反应制得四烯基交联剂单体(EAAD); EAAD与丙烯酰胺(AM)和2 丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺酸(AMPS)发生水溶液自由基共聚反应,合成了微交联共聚物降滤失剂(PAAT),其结构和性能经1H NMR, IR和TG-DTG表征。结果表明:PAAT可抗220 ℃高温,在高温、高矿化度条件下可维持钻井液的滤失量与流变性能,API滤失量均低于4.0 mL,高温高压滤失量均小于13.0 mL。 相似文献
999.
1000.
近年来,实验发现钛酸铅基材料具有负热膨胀性,且其热膨胀程度会受到掺杂元素的影响. 目前所研究的A位掺杂体系中,仅Cd原子掺杂能使钛酸铅负热膨胀性增强. 所以研究A位掺杂钛酸铅,比较Cd原子与其他原子在掺杂钛酸铅时化学键的异同,有助于深刻理解钛酸铅负热膨胀的本质. 本文利用第一性原理,分别优化了Sr、Ba、Cd掺杂钛酸铅的晶格常数,计算了它们的态密度和电荷密度. 结果表明Cd―O键的共价性强于Pb―O键,而Ba―O键和Sr―O键几乎呈离子性,Ba/Sr对Pb的替代削弱了化合物的共价性,降低了自发极化强度. 与实验测量的热膨胀系数对比可以发现,A位原子与氧原子之间的共价性增强,化合物负热膨胀程度升高;若A位原子与氧原子之间的共价性削弱,负热膨胀程度降低. 可见A位原子与氧原子之间的共价性影响了钛酸铅基化合物负热膨胀性. 相似文献