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171.
透射式GaAs光电阴极的X射线衍射研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
本文介绍了高精度多晶多反射X射线衍射仪的一种新的应用.首次将其应用于研究高灵敏度第三代微光象增强器中由掺Zn的p型GaAs/GaAlAs、玻璃组成的光电阴极的材料特性;发展了用倒格子空间衍射图方法评价光电阴级组件晶体质量的方法.通过分析得知,衍射强度在倒格子空间沿。方向展宽主要起因于晶体中的嵌镶效应的增强.文中采用衍射动力学理论的计算方法并忽略初始条件,模拟后得到的曲线与衍射强度沿ω/θ方向的投影强度曲线符合的比较好.粘接良好的阴极样品表明,GaAs/GaAlAs晶格常数的变化基本上可以消除,但粘接引起的嵌镶效应的增强却不能完全消除. 相似文献
172.
以NH4Cl作助溶剂,碳还原硫酸钙的方法合成了CaS:Ce。在紫外光激发下,CaS:Ce中存在着Ce^3+的^2D-^2F5/2(500nm)和^2D-^2F7/2(550nm)跃迁发射,但在蓝色光激发下,只有波峰为532nm半宽度为92nm的宽带发射。当Ce^3+的浓度为0.075mol%时,^2D-^2F5/2跃迁发射强度与^2D-^2F7/2跃迁发射强度相等,而532nm发射猝灭。 相似文献
173.
5-Oxo-compound 7 and its epimer 8 prepared from epoxidation of methyl arteannuinate followed by rearrangement with BF3 · Et2O exhibited a negative and a positive Cotton effect near 294 nm in CD, respectively, a cis A/B ring fusion for 7 and a trans A/B ring fusion for 8 were assigned. It is consistent with the prediction from the octant rule. Therefore the cis A/B ring fusion for arteannuic acid is established. In a similar way, compounds 13a, b and 14 were obtained from the dihydroarteannuinate. Compounds 13a, b showed the same signs as that of 7 and compound 14 as that of 8. Thus the cis A/B ring configuration of arteannuic acid is further proved. 相似文献
174.
L.?Dai G.Z.?Ran J.C.?Zhang X.F.?Duan W.C.?Lian G.G.?QinEmail author 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2004,79(1):139-142
We have studied the influence of C and Si ion implantation with different implantation doses on yellow luminescence (YL) from GaN. Three kinds of GaN samples were used. In their as-grown states, #1 samples had strong YL, #2 samples had no YL, while #3 samples had weak YL. Our experimental results show that: (i) after annealing at 950 °C, the YL intensity for Si ion implanted #1 sample decreased with increasing implantation dose, while that for C ion implanted #1 sample exhibited a reverse rule; (ii) for #2 samples, C ion implantation produced much stronger YL than Si ion implantation did after annealing at 950 °C; (iii) the YL intensity sequence for Si ion implanted and 950 °C annealed #1, #2, and #3 samples was consistent with that for the unimplanted #1, #2, and #3 samples. However, the YL intensity sequence for the C ion implanted and 950 °C annealed #1, #2, and #3 samples reversed with that for the unimplanted ones. In order to explain all these phenomena, we suggested a physical model which claims that the deep C center is another important origin of YL in GaN, and during C ion implantation, the C ion prefers to combine with a VGa to form a CGa. PACS 78.55.-m, 85.40.Ry, 68.55.Ln 相似文献
175.
Rusin O Alpturk O He M Escobedo JO Jiang S Dawan F Lian K McCarroll ME Warner IM Strongin RM 《Journal of fluorescence》2004,14(5):611-615
The detection of saccharides in biological media is of great current importance for the monitoring of disease states. We have previously reported that solutions of boronic acid-functionalized macrocycles form acyclic oligomeric materials in situ. The oligomers contain fluorescent xanthene moieties. Current efforts are aimed at modulating the spectroscopic responses of these materials for the analysis of specific sugars. We describe conditions whereby the xanthene boronic acids exhibit high colorimetric fructose selectivity. In contrast, at physiological levels selective glucose monitoring can be achieved via fluorescence. Additionally, we describe a method which exhibits promise for detecting both glucose and fructose at dual wavelengths in the UV-Vis region. Mechanistic rationale for each of these findings is presented. 相似文献
176.
177.
A novel kind of inorganic-organic hybrid supramolecular hydrogel with excellent anti-biofouling capability was developed. The hydrogel was formed via ionic interaction between the negative-charged sodium polyacrylate (SPA) entwined clay nanosheets (CNS) and positive-charged polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) core-based generation one (L-Arginine) dendrimer (POSS-R). 相似文献
178.
The main aim of this paper is to establish an Ostrowski type inequality on H-type groups using the L∞ norm of the horizontal gradient. The work has been motivated by the work of Anastassiou and Goldstein in [G.A. Anastassiou, J.A. Goldstein, Higher order Ostrowski type inequalities over Euclidean domains, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 337 (2008) 962-968]. 相似文献
179.
Lian Peng Tong ;Jing Nan Cui ;Wei Min Ren ;Xing Yong Wang ;Xu Hong Qian 《中国化学快报》2008,19(10):1179-1182
Regio- and enantioselective reduction of substituted acenaphthenequinones were conducted under mild reaction conditions using plant enzymatic systems. A screening of 15 plants allowed the selection of two suitable plants fulfilling enantiocomple- mentarity. The (+)- and (-)-mono hydroxyacenaphthenones were achieved with high conversion and good enantiomeric purity using peach (Prunus persica (L.) Batsch., conversion 98%, 71% ee) and carrot (Daucus carota L., conversion 95%, 81% ee), respectively. 相似文献
180.
Isovaleroyl oxokadsurane, a novel dibenzocyclooctadiene lignan pos-sessing a spirobenzofuranoid skeleton was isolated from the stems of Kadsura coccinea.Its structure and relative configuration were determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. 相似文献