全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2392篇 |
免费 | 509篇 |
国内免费 | 1208篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 2015篇 |
晶体学 | 113篇 |
力学 | 249篇 |
综合类 | 71篇 |
数学 | 427篇 |
物理学 | 1234篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 24篇 |
2022年 | 103篇 |
2021年 | 94篇 |
2020年 | 93篇 |
2019年 | 69篇 |
2018年 | 87篇 |
2017年 | 123篇 |
2016年 | 95篇 |
2015年 | 124篇 |
2014年 | 183篇 |
2013年 | 232篇 |
2012年 | 213篇 |
2011年 | 254篇 |
2010年 | 211篇 |
2009年 | 253篇 |
2008年 | 247篇 |
2007年 | 236篇 |
2006年 | 245篇 |
2005年 | 218篇 |
2004年 | 160篇 |
2003年 | 105篇 |
2002年 | 129篇 |
2001年 | 115篇 |
2000年 | 115篇 |
1999年 | 53篇 |
1998年 | 32篇 |
1997年 | 27篇 |
1996年 | 19篇 |
1995年 | 15篇 |
1994年 | 21篇 |
1993年 | 35篇 |
1992年 | 25篇 |
1991年 | 16篇 |
1990年 | 11篇 |
1989年 | 25篇 |
1988年 | 20篇 |
1987年 | 13篇 |
1986年 | 8篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 14篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1980年 | 8篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有4109条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
A G 4.0 dendrimer-like poly (amido amine) (PAMAM) based on silica nanoparticles was fabricated via a divergent approach.It was built from γ-aminopropyi silica nanoparfides (APSN) core via repetitive addition of acrylate (MA) and hexylenediamine (HDA). FT-IR and EA were used to monitor the progress of dendrimer during each step. The amino group content of the resulting product increased from 0.49 to 3.72 mmol/g after the 4th generation. In addition, the percentage of grafting increased with increasing generation and reached to 65.9% after 4th generation. It was found that the resulting silica nanoparticles could be dispersed in methanol with a mean hydrodynamic particle diameter of 152.7 nm although the silica nanoparticles had agglomerated during the storage period. 相似文献
12.
锥形光纤间耦合特性的分析与检测 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
将通信光纤的末端拉制成锥形,利用光信号在光纤锥形区特有的传输和耦合特性,实现了光纤的耦合、连接和分束。用耦合模理论分析了锥形光纤间的传输和耦合性质,给出了光信号两锥形光纤间的耦合与两锥形光纤的距离和锥形区重叠长度等实验结果。 相似文献
13.
网络股泡沫大小测度研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
网络股泡沫是最能反映网络泡沫本质的表现形式,本文利用理性预期理论,构建了网络股泡沫大小的测度模型,说明网络股泡沫的存在,在此基础上确定了网络股泡沫大小的测度指标,并以雅虎公司股票为例对泡沫的大小进行了测度,结果符合网络泡沫的实际情况。 相似文献
14.
用改进的离子束增强沉积方法和恰当的退火从V2O5粉末直接制备了VO2多晶薄膜.实验测试表明,薄膜的取向单一、相变特性显著、结构致密、界面结合牢固、工艺性能良好,薄膜的电阻温度系数(TCR)最高可达4.23%/K.从成膜机理出发,较详细地讨论了离子束增强沉积 VO2多晶薄膜的TCR高于VOx薄膜的TCR的原因.分析认为,单一取向的VO2结构使薄膜晶粒具有较高的电导激活能,致密的薄膜结构减少了氧空位和晶界宽度,使离子束增强沉积 VO2多晶薄膜结构比其他方法制备的VOx薄膜更接近于单晶VO2是其具有高TCR的原
关键词:
VO2多晶薄膜
离子束增强沉积
热电阻温度系数 相似文献
15.
16.
The electrochemical oxidation of 1, 3-benzenedithiol was investigated in a 0. 100 mol/L tetrabutylammonium perchlorate/acetonitrile electrolyte. The electrochemical techniques used were potential sweep, bulk electrolysis, rotating disc and the potential step method. The combination of the techniques yielded the number of electrons transferred per molecule, the reaction order, the transfer coefficient, the diffusion coefficient and concentration of dithiol anions, the standard heterogeneous rate constant as well as the formal potential and equilibrium constant of the preceeding dissociation reaction. This paper also illustrates the methods for studying the electrode kinetics of reactions which (a) involve a chemical reaction preceeding the electron-transfer process, (b) have insoluble polymer products, and (c) are totally irreversible. 相似文献
17.
Cobalt antidot arrays with different thicknesses are fabricated by rf magnetron sputtering onto porous alumina substrates. Scanning electron microscopy and grazing incidence x-ray diffraction are employed to characterize the morphology and crystal structure of the antidot array, respectively. The temperature dependence of magnetic properties shows that in the temperature range 5K--300K, coercivity and squareness increase firstly, reach their maximum values, then decrease. The anomalous temperature dependences of coercivity and squareness are discussed by considering the pinning effect of the antidot and the magnetocrystalline anisotropy. 相似文献
18.
19.
20.
Large quantities of CaN nanorods are successfully synthesized on Si(111) substrates by ammoniating the films of Ga2O3/ZnO at 950℃ in a quartz tube. The structure, morphology and optical properties of the as-prepared CaN nanorods are studied by x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and photoluminescence. The results show that the CaN nanorods have a hexagonal wurtzite structure with lengths of several micrometres and diameters from 80 nm to 300hm, which could supply an attractive potential to harmonically incorporate future GaN optoelectronic devices into Si-based large-scale integrated circuits. The growth mechanism is also briefly discussed. 相似文献