The radio-frequency design of an iris-type coupler for the CPHS radio-frequency quadrupole

The Compact Pulsed Hadron Source (CPHS) project is a university-based proton accelerator platform (13 MeV, 16 kW, 50 mA peak current, 0.5 ms pulse width at 50 Hz) for multi-disciplinary neutron and proton applications. The CPHS linac consists of a 3 MeV radio-frequency quadrupole (RFQ) linac and a 13 MeV drift tube linac (DTL). Both the RFQ and DTL share a 325 MHz, 2.1 MW klystron source. A single iris-type radio-frequency (RF) coupler is used to feed 537 kW of RF power to the RFQ cavity. Three-dimensional electromagnetic models of the ridge-loaded tapered waveguide (RLWG) and the coupler-cavity system are presented, and the design process and results of the RLWG and iris plate are described in detail.     

Application of movable collimators to the BEPCⅡ

BEPCⅡ is a double ring e＋ecollider with high beam currents and luminosity,so the high beamrelated backgrounds may disturb the detector.In order to have a good quality of data taking,backgrounds should be kept at a level as low as possible.A series of collimators are designed and installed in both the e＋ and erings.Two of the collimators are horizontally movable,each for one ring,about 8 m upstream from the interaction point.Experiments have been done to identify the e-ectiveness of the movable collimators with different apertures and beam currents.The results show that the movable collimators are very effective and can reduce as much as about 50% of beam-related backgrounds.     

椭圆目标的亚像素边缘定位方法研究

分析和比较了三种常见的基于矩的亚像素边缘定位方法,得出三种方法获取的边缘角度以及OFMM法与ZOM法获取的亚像素边缘相同的结论。提出了一种针对椭圆目标的亚像素边缘定位方法。在ROI提取和SOBEL算子初步检测边缘的基础上,利用初步获取的椭圆目标的几何信息,将参与计算的模板个数减少至一个,从而大大减少了运算时间,提高了算法的运算速度。同时实验结果表明,与其他基于矩的亚像素边缘定位方法相比,新方法不仅有更高的运算速度,而且精度和抗噪性能都有很大地提高。     

多光束无掩模光刻系统

介绍了一种多光束无掩模光刻系统,该系统利用空间光调制器数字微反射镜(DMD)对405 nm的激光光束进行调制,控制波带片阵列及纳米透镜阵列聚焦,利用聚焦点阵配合纳米移动平台进行扫描光刻。介绍了该无掩模光刻实验系统结构及工作原理,并给出了多光束光刻的实验结果。实验表明:利用普通蓝紫光源和聚焦元件阵列可实现分辨率为400 nm的多光束并行光刻。     

BBM及(2+1)维BBM方程一些新的显示精确解

利用双曲函数型假设与两个辅助常微分方程相结合及吴代数消元法给出了BBM和(2+1)维BBM方程一些新的精确解孤波解.     

与薛丁谔型谱问题相联系的孤子族的分解

The soliton hierarchy associated with a Schrodinger type spectral problem with four potentials is decomposed into a class of new finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems by using the nonlinearized approach.It is worth to point that the solutions for the soliton hierarchy are reduced to solving the compatible Hamiltonian systems of ordinary differential equations.     

一种利用小体积偏置探测器的新型锥束X射线CT系统

在传统的CT系统中, 系统的硬件成本和计算量都是非常巨大的. 提出了一种利用偏移放置的面阵探测器的锥束CT系统, 在这种系统中X射线束仅仅覆盖被扫描物体的一半体积, 投影数据在探测器方向上是截断的, 探测器尺寸和投影数据量都减少为传统CT系统的一半. 在这种新型扫描方式下, 现有的CT重建算法都不能处理. 因此, 提出了一种BPF形式的直接反投影重建方法. 该方法不需要对投影数据重排, 直接反投影滤波重建出最终的图像. 因此, 该算法在数学上更简洁, 计算速度更快. 最后, 数值模拟实验和真实CT系统实验结果均验证了该系统和重建算法能够获得高质量的CT图像.     

SmBa2Cu3O7-x超导块材纳米粉合成工艺研究

本文采用不同相成分纳米前驱粉,制备了一系列SmBa2Cu3O7-x块材,并对其制备工艺进行了研究.纳米前驱粉制备采用本中心自行研发的一种简便高效的"凝胶快速分解法".研究结果表明,采用"凝胶快速分解法",经650℃～950℃的适当热处理可以得到不同相成分的纳米前驱粉;在一定的温度和时间范围内,前驱粉的粒度基本不受热处理温度的影响.磁测量的结果表明,化学成分相同时,前驱粉的相组成对最终的SmBa2Cu3O7-x块材的临界超导转变温度(Tc)并无明显影响.     

Status of study on biological and toxicological effects of nanoscale materials

1 Introduction Undoubtedly, nanotechnology has already becomethe representative of leading new technologies in the21st century. It is expected not only to reform the tra-ditionally industrial techniques in the near future, suchas reducing the material con…