全文获取类型
收费全文 | 10497篇 |
免费 | 299篇 |
国内免费 | 31篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 7886篇 |
晶体学 | 31篇 |
力学 | 162篇 |
数学 | 1783篇 |
物理学 | 965篇 |
出版年
2020年 | 138篇 |
2019年 | 104篇 |
2018年 | 78篇 |
2017年 | 81篇 |
2016年 | 190篇 |
2015年 | 197篇 |
2014年 | 187篇 |
2013年 | 352篇 |
2012年 | 392篇 |
2011年 | 453篇 |
2010年 | 336篇 |
2009年 | 279篇 |
2008年 | 455篇 |
2007年 | 441篇 |
2006年 | 466篇 |
2005年 | 439篇 |
2004年 | 377篇 |
2003年 | 312篇 |
2002年 | 327篇 |
2001年 | 226篇 |
2000年 | 157篇 |
1999年 | 144篇 |
1998年 | 179篇 |
1997年 | 147篇 |
1996年 | 151篇 |
1995年 | 150篇 |
1994年 | 143篇 |
1993年 | 190篇 |
1992年 | 128篇 |
1991年 | 127篇 |
1990年 | 114篇 |
1989年 | 134篇 |
1988年 | 131篇 |
1987年 | 167篇 |
1986年 | 156篇 |
1985年 | 174篇 |
1984年 | 186篇 |
1983年 | 158篇 |
1982年 | 144篇 |
1981年 | 150篇 |
1980年 | 154篇 |
1979年 | 148篇 |
1978年 | 137篇 |
1977年 | 119篇 |
1976年 | 134篇 |
1975年 | 91篇 |
1974年 | 91篇 |
1973年 | 88篇 |
1971年 | 80篇 |
1970年 | 73篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Wolfgang M. Ruppert 《manuscripta mathematica》1998,96(1):17-22
If K is a number field of degree n over Q with discriminant D
K
and if α∈K generates K, i.e. K=Q(α), then the height of α satisfies with . The paper deals with the existence of small generators of number fields in this sense. We show: (1) For each $n$ there are
infinitely many number fields K of degree $n$ with a generator α such that . (2) There is a constant d
2 such that every imaginary quadratic number field has a generator α which satisfies .?(3) If K is a totally real
number field of prime degree n then one can find an integral generator α with .
Received: 10 January 1997 / Revised version: 13 January 1998 相似文献
62.
63.
64.
65.
Christian Kluger Wolfgang H. Binder 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2007,45(3):485-499
Block copolymers on basis of poly(oxanorbornenes) bearing functional moieties in their side‐chains are prepared via a combination of ROMP‐methods and 1,3‐dipolar‐“click”‐reactions. Starting from N‐substituted‐ω‐bromoalkyl‐oxanorbornenes and alkyl‐/perfluoroalkyl‐oxanorbornenes, block copolymers with molecular weights up to 25,000 g mol?1 were generated. Subsequent nucleophilic exchange‐reactions yielded the block‐copolymers functionalized with ω‐azidoalkyl‐moieties in one block. The 1,3‐azide/alkine‐“click” reactions with a variety of terminal alkynes in the presence of a catalyst system consisting of tetrakis(acetonitrile)hexafluorophosphate copper(I) and tris(1‐benzyl‐5‐methyl‐1H‐ [1,2,3]triazol‐4‐ylmethyl)‐amine furnished the substituted block copolymers in high yields, as proven by NMR‐spectroscopy. The resulting polymers were investigated via temperature‐dependent SAXS‐methods, revealing their microphase separated structure as well as their temperature‐dependent behavior. The presented method offers the generation of a large set of different block‐copolymers from only a small set of starting materials because of the high versatility of the “click” reaction, thus enabling a simple and complete functionalization after the initial polymerization reaction. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 485–499, 2007 相似文献
66.
Christian Buchgraber Alexander Pogantsch Stefan Kappaun Julia Spanring Wolfgang Kern 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2006,44(14):4317-4327
Light‐emitting diodes based on organic materials [organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs)] have attracted much interest over the past decade. Several different attempts have been made to realize multicolor OLEDs. This article describes a new approach based on energy transfer in a donor/acceptor system. A copolymer containing both donor and acceptor compounds as comonomer units is prepared. The polymer consists of a derivative of a luminescent dye [4‐dicyanmethylene‐2‐methyl‐6‐4H‐pyran (DCM); acceptor compound], which is copolymerized with fluorene (donor compound) to combine the properties of an electroactive polymer with a highly luminescent dye. Photochemical processing is achieved by UV irradiation of this copolymer in the presence of gaseous trialkylsilanes. This reagent selectively saturates the C?C bonds in the DCM comonomer units while leaving the fluorene units essentially unaffected. As a result of the photochemical process, the red electroluminescence of the acceptor compound vanishes, and the blue‐green electroluminescence from the polyfluorene units is recovered. Compared with previous approaches based on polymer blends, this copolymer approach avoids problems associated with phase‐separation phenomena in the active layer of OLEDs. © 2006Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 44: 4317–4327, 2006 相似文献
67.
Mousa Z. Al-Noaimi Raid J. Abdel-Jalil Mustafa M. El-Abadelah Salim F. Haddad Younis N. H. Baqi Wolfgang Voelter 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2006,37(12):745-750
In the presence of RuCl3, N-phenylamidrazone underwent oxidative cyclization into 1,4-dihydro-1-phenyl-1,2,4-benzotriazine, the structure of which is
established by spectral and X-ray diffraction data. 相似文献
68.
Wolfgang H. Binder Laura Petraru Robert Sachenshofer Ronald Zirbs 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2006,137(7):835-841
Summary. The surface modification of nanoparticles via azide/alkine-1,3-dipolar cycloaddition-reactions is described. Ligand exchange onto various nanoparticles was monitored by
1H NMR spectroscopy and formed the basis for the attachment of ligands onto the nanoparticles and their subsequent modification
by dipolar cycloaddition reactions. Nanoparticle-surfaces were monitored by binding onto self-assembled monolayers derivatized
with matching supramolecular interactions after derivatization. 相似文献
69.
70.