全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3305篇 |
免费 | 586篇 |
国内免费 | 533篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 2520篇 |
晶体学 | 34篇 |
力学 | 149篇 |
综合类 | 29篇 |
数学 | 393篇 |
物理学 | 1299篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 17篇 |
2023年 | 84篇 |
2022年 | 141篇 |
2021年 | 150篇 |
2020年 | 156篇 |
2019年 | 166篇 |
2018年 | 146篇 |
2017年 | 136篇 |
2016年 | 175篇 |
2015年 | 210篇 |
2014年 | 199篇 |
2013年 | 248篇 |
2012年 | 287篇 |
2011年 | 296篇 |
2010年 | 231篇 |
2009年 | 229篇 |
2008年 | 244篇 |
2007年 | 181篇 |
2006年 | 174篇 |
2005年 | 152篇 |
2004年 | 97篇 |
2003年 | 66篇 |
2002年 | 83篇 |
2001年 | 49篇 |
2000年 | 53篇 |
1999年 | 60篇 |
1998年 | 33篇 |
1997年 | 49篇 |
1996年 | 63篇 |
1995年 | 61篇 |
1994年 | 45篇 |
1993年 | 38篇 |
1992年 | 20篇 |
1991年 | 27篇 |
1990年 | 15篇 |
1989年 | 13篇 |
1988年 | 10篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1965年 | 3篇 |
1936年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有4424条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
Microwave (MW) heating was proven to efficiently solid-synthesize calcium carbide at 1750 °C, which was about 400 °C lower than electric heating. This study focused on the investigation of the diffusion behaviors of graphite and calcium oxide during the solid-state synthesis of calcium carbide by microwave heating and compared them with these heated by the conventional method. The phase compositions and morphologies of CaO and C pellets before and after heating were carefully characterized by inductively coupled plasma spectrograph (ICP), thermo gravimetric (TG) analyses, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The experimental results showed that in both thermal fields, Ca and C inter-diffused at a lower temperature, but at a higher temperature, the formed calcium carbide crystals would have a negative effect on Ca diffusion to carbon. The significant enhancement of MW heating on carbon diffusion, thus on the more efficient synthesis of calcium carbide, manifested that MW heating would be a promising way for calcium carbide production, and that a sufficient enough carbon material, instead of CaO, was beneficial for calcium carbide formation in MW reactors. 相似文献
82.
正Dear Editors,Active Galactic Nuclei(AGNs)are very effective tools to study the environment both intrinsic to the central black holes of galaxies[1],or absorbing gas distributed along the sight lines.Recently,numerous highly ionized,local(z=0)metal absorption lines were detected in the X-ray spectra of background AGNs[2],providing an important method in probing hot gas and its content in and around our Galaxy.Of particular 相似文献
83.
Sandberg RL Paul A Raymondson DA Hädrich S Gaudiosi DM Holtsnider J Tobey RI Cohen O Murnane MM Kapteyn HC Song C Miao J Liu Y Salmassi F 《Physical review letters》2007,99(9):098103
We present the first experimental demonstration of lensless diffractive imaging using coherent soft x rays generated by a tabletop soft-x-ray source. A 29 nm high harmonic beam illuminates an object, and the subsequent diffraction is collected on an x-ray CCD camera. High dynamic range diffraction patterns are obtained by taking multiple exposures while blocking small-angle diffraction using beam blocks of varying size. These patterns reconstruct to images with 214 nm resolution. This work demonstrates a practical tabletop lensless microscope that promises to find applications in materials science, nanoscience, and biology. 相似文献
84.
Tian Miao Xu Dehui Li Bing Wang Shuai Qi Miao Zhang Hao Liu Zhijie Liu Dingxin Chen Hailan Kong Michael G. 《Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing》2021,41(2):591-605
Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing - Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) is a novel technology which is widely used in the biomedical field and has developed quickly over the past few years,... 相似文献
85.
86.
87.
In this study, secondary structures of sweet potato protein (SPP) after high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) treatment (200–600?MPa) were evaluated and emulsifying properties of emulsions with HHP-treated SPP solutions in different pH values (3, 6, and 9) were investigated. Circular dichroism analysis confirmed the modification of the SPP secondary structure. Surface hydrophobicity increased at pH 3 and decreased at 6 and 9. Emulsifying activity index at pH 6 increased with an increase in pressure, whereas emulsifying stability index increased at pH 6 and 9. Oil droplet sizes decreased, while volume frequency distribution of the smaller droplets increased at pH 3 and 6 with the HHP treatment. Emulsion viscosity increased at pH 6 and 9 and pseudo-plastic flow behaviors were not altered for all emulsions produced with HHP-treated SPP. These results suggested that HHP could modify the SPP structure for better emulsifying properties, which could increase the use of SPP emulsion in the food industry. 相似文献
88.
基于G/S模式的空间信息云服务架构研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对多系统间的数据交换、共享问题,尤其在大数据时代,海量的数据增长给数据的管理带来的挑战,提出了一种基于G/S(General-Browser/ Service-Cloud,G/S)模式的空间信息云服务架构——面向数据的架构(Data Oriented Architecture,DOA)。以数据为核心,以数据标识为主线,通过数据注册中心和数据交换规范XXML(Specific Industry Markup Language),对海量异构数据进行存储、计算和管理,实现多系统间的数据共享、访问和协同。通过在地质灾害监测预警方面的应用,证明了该架构作为信息技术的系统构建方法在大数据时代独特的优势。 相似文献
89.
90.
A new Anderson-based heteropolymolybdate {[Eu(H2O)6]2(TeMo6O24)}·6H2O (1) has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR, thermal stability analysis, XRD and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 1 crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P-1, a = 9.4023(6) Å, b = 10.2530(7) Å, c = 10.6525(10) Å, α = 101.583(7)º, β = 108.024(7)º, γ = 107.150(6)º, V = 883.60(12) Å3, Z = 1, R1 = 0.0338, wR2 = 0.0849. Compound 1 exhibits 1D chain-like structure formed by the alternative connection between Anderson type polyoxoanions [TeMo6O24]6? and Eu3+ along a-axis. Compound 1 displays good fluorescent emission of the Eu3+ ion at room temperature. 相似文献