全文获取类型
收费全文 | 51840篇 |
免费 | 7002篇 |
国内免费 | 5822篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 32501篇 |
晶体学 | 916篇 |
力学 | 3301篇 |
综合类 | 398篇 |
数学 | 5433篇 |
物理学 | 22115篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 111篇 |
2023年 | 718篇 |
2022年 | 1483篇 |
2021年 | 1556篇 |
2020年 | 1554篇 |
2019年 | 1627篇 |
2018年 | 1513篇 |
2017年 | 1526篇 |
2016年 | 2057篇 |
2015年 | 2169篇 |
2014年 | 2727篇 |
2013年 | 3666篇 |
2012年 | 4335篇 |
2011年 | 4636篇 |
2010年 | 3412篇 |
2009年 | 3455篇 |
2008年 | 3783篇 |
2007年 | 3296篇 |
2006年 | 3143篇 |
2005年 | 2527篇 |
2004年 | 1991篇 |
2003年 | 1628篇 |
2002年 | 1624篇 |
2001年 | 1812篇 |
2000年 | 1347篇 |
1999年 | 1113篇 |
1998年 | 767篇 |
1997年 | 739篇 |
1996年 | 613篇 |
1995年 | 501篇 |
1994年 | 495篇 |
1993年 | 385篇 |
1992年 | 350篇 |
1991年 | 298篇 |
1990年 | 282篇 |
1989年 | 208篇 |
1988年 | 177篇 |
1987年 | 148篇 |
1986年 | 141篇 |
1985年 | 124篇 |
1984年 | 81篇 |
1983年 | 65篇 |
1982年 | 40篇 |
1981年 | 42篇 |
1980年 | 26篇 |
1979年 | 35篇 |
1977年 | 29篇 |
1976年 | 32篇 |
1975年 | 33篇 |
1974年 | 26篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 18 毫秒
91.
In this paper a class of impulsive differential inclusions is investigated. The existence of solution bundle is proved. And we also construct a nonlinear semigroup of operators on cb(E) (closed-bounded subset of E) to describe the set of attainable states. 相似文献
92.
Z.J. Liu H.H. Long W.C. Ye X.X. Zou Z.L. Qin E.P. Li J.S. Chen 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2006
In this paper, specific issues related to high-density perpendicular magnetic recording processes, such as transition noise properties and cross-track correlation lengths, were investigated with the help of micromagnetic analysis. The effects of media parameters were taken into consideration, including intergranular exchange coupling, and exchange distribution, irregular grain shapes, magnetization saturation distribution, and anisotropy distribution. The micromagnetic simulation results showed that the effect of anisotropy distribution on transition noise is more significant than magnetization saturation distribution, and it is crucial to reduce this effect to achieve a high signal-to-noise ratio. Additionally, a new method to further estimate the partial erasure threshold was proposed to approximate the partial erasure effects, and the relation between the microtrack jitter and total track jitter was investigated. 相似文献
93.
94.
We discuss determination of jumps for functions with generalized bounded variation. The questions are motivated by A. Gelb
and E. Tadmor [1], F. Móricz [5] and [6] and Q. L. Shi and X. L. Shi [7]. Corollary 1 improves the results proved in B. I.
Golubov [2] and G. Kvernadze [3].
Supported by NSFC 10671062. 相似文献
95.
X.C. Li J. Wu K. Xu A.Q. Liu J.T. Lin 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2007,89(2):327-332
This paper presents the theoretical model and the optimization method to suppress the sidelobes of side-coupled photonic crystal
filters. Numerical verification shows a good agreement between the theoretical method and the finite-difference time-domain
simulation, but the theoretic method does not involve the time-consuming computation. The theoretical method also presents
a better physical image for choosing the critical parameters, such as the quality factor, phase shift and the number of resonators.
Based on the theoretical model, two optimization methods (chirp and cascading) are proposed to deeply suppress the sidelobes.
They also show more flexibility in controlling the bandwidth and steepness of the roll-off in the filter.
PACS 42.70.Qs 相似文献
96.
900 MHz 1H NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectroscopy was used to analyze metabolites in allantoic fluid of the chicken embryo in
the 9th incubation day without any chemical or physical sample separation. The result showed that superhigh spectral dispersion
and sensitivity at 900 MHz are useful in directly analyzing a complex mixture, particularly in resolving the overlapped NMR
resonances. In this study, we had assigned 61 metabolites and 26 chemical fragments in the allantoic fluid. The relative concentrations
of the major metabolites were also measured. Among the assigned metabolites, some were detected by NMR in chicken embryo allantoic
fluids for the first time. The biological functions of these compounds were briefly discussed.
Authors' address: Maili Liu, State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Wuhan Institute
of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, People's Republic of China 相似文献
97.
X.P. Hu X. Wang Z. Yan H.X. Li J.L. He S.N. Zhu 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》2007,86(2):265-268
High power red light was generated from a periodically-poled stoichiometric LiTaO3 (PPSLT) by single-pass frequency doubling of a diode-side-pumped, Q-switched Nd:YAG laser at 1319 nm. An average power of
2.4 W of the 660 nm red light was obtained at the fundamental power of ∼5.4 W with the conversion efficiency up to 44.4% and
with low fluctuation down to 2%. The high efficiency and stability at the red output indicate that it is a practical method
to construct a reliable compact red laser.
PACS 42.70.Mp; 42.79.Nv; 42.55.Xi 相似文献
98.
Nanometer scale Al/AlN multilayers have been prepared by dc magnetron sputtering technique with a columnar target. A set of Al/AlN multilayers with the Al layer thickness of 2.9 nm and the AlN layer thickness variation from 1.13 to 6.81 nm were determined. Low angle X-ray diffraction (LAXRD) was used to analyze the layered structure of multilayers. The phase structure of the coatings was investigated with grazing angle XRD (GAXRD). Mechanical properties of these multilayers were thoroughly studied using a nanoindentation and ball-on-disk micro-tribometer. It was found that the multilayer hardness and reduced modulus showed no strong dependence on the AlN layer thickness. Al2.9 nm/AlN1.13 nm multilayer had more excellent tribological properties than single layers and other proportion multilayers with a lowest friction coefficient of 0.15. And the tribological properties of all the multilayers are superior to the AlN single layer. 相似文献
99.
Wei Gang SU Huai Jie ZHONG 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(2):515-522
This paper introduces the concept of the generalized Riesz operators and the concept of the generalized West decomposition of a general operator which generalizes the definition of the West decomposition of Riesz operators, and proves that the following three statements are equivalent on a general Banach space:
(a) Every generalized Riesz operator has the generalized West decomposition;
(b) Every operator makes strong Stampfli theorem true; Every operator has Apostol's compact correction. 相似文献
100.
DIELECTRIC EFFECT ON THE RADIO-FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS OF A RECTANGULAR WAVEGUIDE GRATING TRAVELING WAVE TUBE 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Zhigang Lu Yubin Gong Yanyu Wei Wenxiang Wang 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2006,27(8):1095-1108
A new type of partial-dielectric-loaded rectangular waveguide grating slow-wave structure (SWS) for millimeter wave traveling
wave tube (TWT) is presented in this paper. The radio-frequency characteristics including the dispersion properties, the longitudinal
electric field distribution and the beam-wave coupling impedance of this structure are analyzed. The results show that the
dispersion of the rectangular waveguide grating circuit is weakened, the phase velocity is reduced and the position of the
maximum E
z
is basically invariant after partially filling the dielectric materials in the rectangular waveguide grating SWS. Although
the coupling impedance decreases a little, it still keeps above 40 Ω. 相似文献