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991.
表面粗糙度测量的磁光位相调制和锁相干涉 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出了一种表面粗糙度测量的新方法,该方法采用了微分偏振干涉的原理,利用由法拉第磁光调制器所组成的调制系统对偏振干涉光路的位相进行调制,利用锁相干涉原理对位相进行探测,该方法可实现无参考面快速非接触测量,在普通实验条件下,也可保持良好的稳定恶性循环 ,实验装置即可给出表面的轮廓又可给出其它统计数据,其横向分辨率为1.2μm纵向为2nm。 相似文献
992.
We define events so as to reduce the number of events and decision variables needed for modeling batch-scheduling problems such as described in [15]. We propose a new MILP formulation based on this concept, defining non-uniform time periods as needed and decision variables that are not time-indexed. It can handle complicated multi-product/multi-stage machine processes, with production lines merging and diverging, and with minimum and maximum batch sizes. We compare it with earlier models and show that it can solve problems with small to medium demands relative to batch sizes in reasonable computer times. 相似文献
993.
994.
偶氮苯衍生物三阶非线性的四波混频研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
用皮秒Nd:YAG激光器的倍频光(532nm)对具有离域π-共轭电子云结构的偶氮苯类样品材料作简并四波混频补给,测得三阶非线性电极化率x^(3)和它们的时间响应分别为10^-9esu和20ps,并对影响x^(3)的瞬时光栅作用和x^(3)的响应时间人了讨论。 相似文献
995.
Wang Jingxiu Zhang Jun Deng Yuanyong Li Jingqun Tian Lirong Yang Xiulan 《中国科学A辑(英文版)》2002,45(1):57-64
Based on the studies on the source regions of a group of coronal mass ejections, we have identified two types of large-scale magnetic structures, and suggested that they are intrinsic components of solar magnetism, their destabilization, expansion, and eruption into the interplanetary space are the basic physical processes which lead to the coronal mass ejections. These two types of large-scale structures are giant magnetic loops connecting the two active belts on the opposite hemispheres of the Sun, and the giant filaments (filament channels) and their related magnetic structures. The latter often appear as two parallel rows of sunspots and plage fields, which align side by side in the full disk daily and synoptic magnetograms. The magnetic neutral lines of these large-scale structures are usually longer than 50 heliographic degrees. We name this type of structure “super A configuration”. Sometimes, they are shown as very long filaments and related large-scale magnetic fields. As these magnetic structures are of very large scale, they extend to a great altitude into the corona, they are not easily recognized in magnetic field observations which are usually aimed at solar flare studies. To identify these large-scale structures becomes a key to understanding and predicting coronal mass ejections. 相似文献
996.
A graph G is 3‐domination critical if its domination number γ is 3 and the addition of any edge decreases γ by 1. Let G be a 3‐connected 3‐domination critical graph of order n. In this paper, we show that there is a path of length at least n?2 between any two distinct vertices in G and the lower bound is sharp. © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Graph Theory 39: 76–85, 2002 相似文献
997.
998.
A finite-element method (FEM) analysis has been carried out on the thermally-induced stresses generated when stainless steel
covers are laser-welded to Au-coated Kovar TO headers during the packaging of semiconductor lasers. In particular, the effect
of varying the Au coating thickness of these stresses was investigated. Maximum stresses were found to be reduced as the Au
thickness increased. This effect is attributed to the reduction in thermal gradient in the weld region provided by the increased
thermal conduction of thicker Au. The result suggests that adequate Au coating thickness is important for ensuring good reliability
of opto-electronic packages having laser-welded caps.
This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
999.
1000.