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961.
提出了一种曲折双脊波导慢波结构,理论分析了慢波结构的高频特性,并在此基础上设计了工作在Ka波段的曲折双脊波导行波管.利用三维粒子模拟软件MAGIC 3D建立了曲折双脊波导行波管模型,并对行波管中的注-波互作用进行了模拟分析.在相同工作条件下,分析比较了曲折双脊波导行波管和曲折波导行波管的各种性能参量,从中发现:在行波管增益峰值相近的情况下,曲折双脊波导行波管具有更好的带宽性能,其3 dB增益带宽为22%;同时具有更高的电子效率,其峰值接近9%. 相似文献
962.
963.
A molecular dynamics simulation of segregation behaviours of horizontally vibrated binary granular mixture 下载免费PDF全文
This paper performs the two-dimensional, soft-sphere
molecular dynamics simulations to study the granular segregation in
a binary granular mixture with the same size but different density
in the container with the sawtooth base under horizontal vibration.
The segregation phase diagram is presented in the
acceleration-frequency space. When the acceleration is high enough
to result in relative motions of the particles, the system can be in
various states (mixed state, vertical and horizontal segregation
state), which depend on both acceleration and frequency. Due to the
sawtooth base there is stratified flow effect besides density
effect. The density effect raises the light particles. The
stratified flow drives the particles in the upper levels to the
right and the particles in the lower particles to the left, those
fact results in the appearance of the left segregation state. The
left segregation state can be changed to the right segregation by
changing the shape of the sawtooth. As the vibration frequency
increases, the stratified flow effect becomes weaker and weaker, so
at high vibration frequencies the vertical segregation state appears
instead of the left segregation state. 相似文献
964.
This paper utilizes the brightness-voltage waveform curve
to investigate the primary electron in solid state
cathodoluminescence. The results indicate that the primary electron
is from the interface state of SiO2/MEH-PPV
(Poly[2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene]) under
the lower electric field which contributes to the 580-nm emission.
With increasing the electric field, the 405-nm emission is obtained,
and under this condition, the origin of the primary electron is mainly
from tunneling. 相似文献
965.
966.
介绍了一种具有fs时间分辨力的超短脉冲激光频域干涉测试技术,详细论述了该技术的工作原理和系统构成,指出传输时间差和相位差是影响频域干涉条纹周期的主要因素。采用脉冲激光频域干涉仪测量了200 nm厚度铝膜在波长800 nm、单脉冲能量0.7 mJ、脉宽35 fs脉冲激光作用下的运动速度剖面。在单次飞秒脉冲激光作用下,铝膜自由面的运动速度峰值可达960 m/s,速度剖面的上升前沿小于5.77 ps,表明脉冲激光频域干涉技术可用于测量材料在超快脉冲激光作用下的冲击动力学参数。 相似文献
967.
Temporal electronic structure of non-resonant Raman excited virtual state of P-nitroaniline by 514 nm excitation via bond polarisabilities 下载免费PDF全文
We have studied the temporal bond polarisabilities of para-nitroaniline from the Raman intensities by the algorithm proposed by Wu et al.in 1987 (Tian B,Wu G,Liu G 1987 J.Chem.Phys.87 7300).The bond polarisabilities provide much information concerning the electronic structure of the non-resonant Raman excited virtual state.At the initial moment by the 514.5 nm excitation,the tendency of the excited electrons (mapped out by the bond polarisabilities) is to spread to the molecular periphery,and the electronic structure of the Raman virtual state is close to the pseudo-quinonoidic state.When the final stage of relaxation is approached,the bond polarisabilities of those peripheral bonds relax faster than those closer to the molecular core,the phenyl ring.The molecule is in the benzenoidic form as demonstrated by the bond polarisabilities after relaxation. 相似文献
968.
In this paper,we study theoretically and experimentally the coherent control of non-resonant two-photon transition in a molecular system (Perylene dissolved in chloroform solution) by shaping the femtosecond pulses with simple phase patterns (cosinusoidal and π phase step-function shape).The control efficiency of the two-photon transition probability is correlated with both the laser field and the molecular absorption bandwidth.Our results demonstrate that,the two-photon transition probability in a molecular system can be reduced but not completely eliminated by manipulating the laser field,and the control efficiency is minimal when the molecular absorption bandwidth is larger than twice the laser spectral bandwidth. 相似文献
969.
Chi‐Jen Liu Chang‐Hai Wang Cheng‐Liang Wang Y. Hwu Chien‐Yi Lin G. Margaritondo 《Journal of synchrotron radiation》2009,16(3):395-397
Dose measurements based on methylene blue (MB) bleaching, widely used for ultraviolet light, can also be applied to X‐rays including very high flux levels. This method has been tested by using both MB bleaching and Fricke dosimetry for a conventional monochromatic X‐ray source and then for `white‐beam' synchrotron radiation. The results show that MB bleaching dosimetry can easily measure X‐ray doses up to at least 105 Gy s?1, as long as the MB concentration is sufficiently high. This condition can be verified from the deviations from linearity of the bleaching versus exposure time. 相似文献
970.
线性差动式位移传感器(LVDT)由于其灵敏度高、线性度好、分辨率高、寿命长、可靠性高等优点,已广泛应用于机载测试系统中;为了设计出精度高,稳定性好,能够满足机载测试需求的LVDT传感器解码电路,分析了LVDT传感器磁芯位移与输出电压信号的关系,研究了AD698的内部解调原理,设计出了基于AD698的信号解码电路;该电路通过外围元器件产生传感器所需的激励信号,并对激励信号和传感器输出信号进行解调得到与传感器磁芯位移成正比的直流电压;最后通过实验验证该电路具有结构简单、稳定性高、精度高的优点,能够满足机载测试的要求,且该电路已经过高低温和振动试验,并成功应用于机载测试采集系统中。 相似文献