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61.
Walter Selig 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1969,247(5-6):294-296
Summary A new complexometric method for the determination of phosphorus in organic compounds is described. After combustion in an oxygen-flask, phosphorus is precipitated as cerous phosphate. The excess cerous ion is back-titrated at pH 6–7 with EDTA in the presence of methylthymol blue or xylenol orange indicators. Alkaline hypobromite is used as an absorbent. Tight clamping of the paper carrier in the platinum holder insures complete combustion.
This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. 相似文献
Komplexometrische Titration von Phosphor in organischen Verbindungen
Zusammenfassung Die Probe wird im Sauerstoffkolben nach Schöniger verbrannt und der Phosphor als Cer(III)-phosphat ausgefällt. Der Überschuß an Cer(III) wird bei pH 6–7 mit ÄDTA zurücktitriert, wobei Methylthymolblau oder Xylenolorange als Indicator dient. Als Absorptionsmittel wird alkalische Hypobromitlösung verwendet. Um eine vollständige Verbrennung zu gewährleisten, ist es wichtig, daß das Papier mit der Probe fest am Platinhalter angeklammert wird.
This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. 相似文献
62.
Daniela Stllner Walter Stcklein Frieder Scheller Axel Warsinke 《Analytica chimica acta》2002,470(2):3438-119
An amperometric immunosensor for hemoglobin-A1c (HbA1c) determination has been developed utilizing membrane-immobilized haptoglobin as affinity matrix fixed in front of a Pt-working electrode. The HbA1c assay was carried out in a two-step procedure including the selective hemoglobin enrichment on the sensor surface and the specific HbA1c detection by a glucose oxidase (GOx) labeled anti-HbA1c antibody. Hydrogen peroxide generated by the enzyme label was oxidized at +600 mV versus Ag/AgCl. A standard curve for HbA1c was obtained with a linear range between 0 and 25% HbA1c of total hemoglobin which correspond to 7.8–39 nM. ELISA studies confirmed the advantage of a sandwich-type format with haptoglobin as capture molecule for selective hemoglobin binding over the direct adsorption method. Results by the sandwich immunoassay showed a linear correlation within the clinically relevant range 5–20% (CV < 3). For sensor application the immobilization procedure of haptoglobin onto CDI-activated cellulose membranes was optimized. 相似文献
63.
64.
65.
Ronny Kleinhempel Gunar Kaune Matthias Herrmann Hartmut Kupfer Walter Hoyer Frank Richter 《Mikrochimica acta》2006,156(1-2):61-67
Indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films were deposited by mid frequency pulsed dual magnetron sputtering using a metallic alloy
target with 10 wt.% tin in an atmosphere of argon and oxygen. The aim of the work was to study the interdependence of structural,
electrical and optical properties of ITO films deposited in the reactive and transition target mode, respectively. The deposition
rate in the transition mode exceeds the deposition rate in the reactive mode by a factor of six, a maximum value of 100 nm·m min−1 could be achieved. This corresponds to a static deposition rate of 200 nm min−1. The lowest electrical resistivity of 1.1·10−3 Ω cm was measured at samples deposited in the high oxygen flow range in the transition mode. The samples show a good transparency
in the visible range corresponding to extinction coefficients being below 10−2. X-ray diffraction was used to characterise crystalline structure as well as film stress. ITO films prepared in the transition
mode show a slightly preferred orientation in (211) direction, whereas films deposited in the reactive mode are strongly (222)
oriented. Compared to undoped In2O3 all samples have an enlarged lattice. The lattice strain perpendicular to the surface is about 0.8% and 2.0% for films grown
in the transition and the reactive mode, respectively. Deposition in the transition mode introduces a biaxial film stress
in the range of −300 MPa, while stress in reactive mode samples is −1500 MPa. 相似文献
66.
Vieira R Pham-Huu C Keller N Ledoux MJ 《Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)》2002,(9):954-955
Graphite felt supporting 40 nm diameter carbon nanofibers was synthesized and successfully used as a support for a high loaded iridium catalyst (30 wt%) in the decomposition of hydrazine; a strong mechanical resistance and a high thermal conductivity led to a very efficient and stable catalyst as compared to that used industrially, iridium supported on a high surface area alumina. 相似文献
67.
A highly flexible method for direct and quantitative determination of surface Br?nsted acidity of solids in terms of number, type and strength of the acid sites based on quantitative H/D exchange kinetics between the acid solid and gaseous D2O has been developed and applied to materials covering the whole range of acidity. 相似文献
68.
Tucker M. P. Farmer J. D. Keller F. A. Schell D. J. Nguyan Q. A. 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》1998,(1):25-35
Single-stage cocurrent dilute acid pretreatments were carried out on yellow poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera) sawdust using an as-installed and short residence time modified pilot-scale Sunds hydrolyzer and a 4-L bench-scale NREL
digester (steam explosion reactor). Pretreatment conditions for the Sunds hydrolyzer, installed in the NREL process development
unit (PDU), which operates at 1 t/d (bone-dry t) feed rate, spanned the temperature range of 160 – 210°C, 0.1 – 1.0% (w/w)
sulfuric acid, and 4-10-min residence times. The batch pretreatments of yellow poplar sawdust in the bench-scale digester
were carried out at 210 and 230°C, 0.26% (w/w) sulfuric acid, and 1-, 3-, and 4-min residence times. The dilute acid prehydrolysis
solubilized more than 90% of the hemicellulose, and increased the enzymatic digestibility of the cellulose that remained in
the solids. Compositional analysis of the pretreated solids and liquors and mass balance data show that the two pretreatment
devices had similar pretreatment performance. 相似文献
69.
Crystal Structure of AgCu3Cu(AsO4)3 and its Structural Relations to AgCo3H2(AsO4)3 and AgZn3H2 (AsO4)3 The compound AgCu3Cu(AsO4)3 was synthesized and investigated by X-rays. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with a = 1 212.7(2), b = 1 249.0(2), c = 727.8(1) pm, β = 117.94(1)°, Z = 4. The structure is closely related to the structures of AgCo3H2(AsO4)3 and AgZn3H2(AsO4)3. Only two hydrogen atoms are replaced by an additional copper atom forming a copper coordination square instead of two hydrogen bridges. The remaining copper atoms are sixfold coordinated with the generally observed Jahn-Teller distortion. Whereas in AgCo3H2(AsO4)3 and AgZn3H2(AsO4)3 silver has a (4+4) coordination, it is in this compound distinctly eightfold coordinated. 相似文献
70.