Precise absolute positioning for a single-frequency user

A new strategy to realize precise absolute positioning for a single-frequency user is presented. In the presented strategy, the receiver clock and ambiguities are removed using the satelliteand epoch-differenced (SDED) algorithm. As a further development of the SDED algorithm, a regional augmentation network is used to generate the SDED atmospheric delays at the user. The weakened mathematic property due to the epoch-differenced operation is improved by adding the generated atmospheric delays and applying the robust estimation. To test the new approach, the 24-h data at 5 Continuous Operation Reference Station (CORS) stations in Shanghai is processed. The results show a more than 96% success rate, defined as the case where three directions achieve the desired positioning accuracy of 10 cm, when the observation is longer than 20 min. The 20-min static results show that the new method can reach an accuracy of 3.42, 4.76 and 9.26 cm in the North, East and Up directions, respectively. An experiment was carried out to assess the kinematic positioning. The results show that the kinematic positioning accuracy is 4.11, 5.31 and 4.05 cm in the north-south, east-west and height directions,respectively.     

Ce1-xYxFe2的电子结构和磁性质

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用光纤探针测量飞层前界面状态的初步探索

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基于红外光谱吸收的煤矿瓦斯光纤传感网络

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LiAl5O8高压相变研究

 运用金刚石压砧同步辐射X射线衍射,对尖晶石结构的LiAl₅O₈进行了高压原位研究。实验发现：在高压下,一组LiAl₅O₈的新相衍射峰出现,随着压力的增加,其新相衍射峰逐渐增强,当压力增加到45.0 GPa时,LiAl₅O₈的低压相衍射峰全部消失,而形成了一组高压新相衍射峰。采用指标化程序对衍射数据进行处理和分析,确定这一高压新相为正交晶系结构,其晶胞参数为a=0.995 9 nm,b=0.644 7 nm,c=0.333 4 nm ,空间群为Pmm2。     

原子吸收硫化锌法间接测定半胱氨酸络合反应的机理研究

通过编程计算半胱氨酸和锌离子在不同pH条件下的各种存在形式,通过分析拟合分布图,研究了硫化锌法原子吸收间接测定半胱氨酸时的pH对原子吸收的影响及络合反应的机理。经对不同形态的半胱氨酸与金属锌离子的共存区域的各种离子的组合探讨,发现在最佳测定条件下的半胱氨酸是以负一价荷电形态的半胱氨酸基Cys-与Zn(OH)₂形成了可溶性络合离子_２Zn(OH)_２。结果表明,理论分析计算的结果与实验数据得到了很好的吻合。     

二维分数布朗运动(FBM)随机粗糙面电磁散射的基尔霍夫近似

采用二维FBM分形函数来模拟二维实际粗糙面,利用基尔霍夫近似给出了FBM粗糙面的电磁散射场和散射截面的计算公式.数值计算并分析了散射截面与分维、特征长度及入射频率的关系,并与高斯相关分布和指数相关分布粗糙面的散射结果做了比较 关键词： FBM粗糙面 分形 电磁散射 基尔霍夫近似     

HITTING TIME AND PLACE TO A SPHERE OR SPHERICAL SHELL FOR BROWNIAN MOTION

61.IntroductionLetX~{X,(w),t20}beastandardd-dimensionalBrownianmotioninR'(d22).ThefirsthittingtimeofXforaBorelsetBinRdisdefinedtobeThefirsthittingplaceisX(TB).InthispapergwemainlyconsiderthesphereZ'--,(0,r)~{x:xERd,lxl~r}andthesphericalshellZ'--,(0,a)UZ'--,(0,b)~{x.xER',lxl=aorlxl~b},wherer>0,a>0,b>0anda相似文献   

有规立构聚苯乙烯的稀溶液性质

本文报导了有规立构聚苯乙烯,无规立构聚苯乙烯和1∶1混合有规和无规立构聚苯乙烯的分级、粘度和光散射测试结果。发现上述三种聚苯乙烯试样的[η]-M的依赖关系、第二维利系数和均方末端距(当分子量相同时)是有差别的。这种差别超出实验误差范围,而作者们认为是合理的。从而讨论了前人在类似的工作中所得到的结果。     

GROWTH MODEL OF TEXTURED DIAMOND (111) FILM IN CH4/O2/H2 ATMOSPHERE

Partially oriented and highly textured diamond films on Si( 111 ) substrates were achieved by hot-filament chemical vapor deposition(HFCVD). High nucleation density greater than 5×10⁸cm^-2 was realiged in 3 min by near-surface glow discharge. The os-grown films were characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD) and Raman spectroscopy. It was found that by adding a small amount of oxygen to the mixture of CH₄/H₂, the appearance of facet(111) was well controlled, and the secondary nucleation on the facet(111) was suppressed greatly. Growth feature of homoepitaxy on diamond (111) surface was demonstrated to be in Stranski-Krastanov model by SEM.