Growth of Indium Nanorods by Magnetron Sputtering

Indium nanorods are grown on silicon substrates by using magnetron-sputtering technique. Film morphologies and nanorod microstructure are investigated by using scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy （HRTEM）, and x-ray diffraction. It is found that the mean diameter of the nanorods ranges from 30nm to 100nm and the height ranges from 30nm to 200nm. The HRTEM investigations show that the indium nanorods are single crystals and grow along the [100] axis. The nanorods grow from the facets near the surface undulation that is caused by compressive stress in the indium grains generated during grain coalescence process. For low melting point and high diffusivity metal, such as bismuth and indium, this spontaneous nanorod growth mechanism can be used to fabricate nanostructures.     

天然高分子表面活性剂

综述了淀粉、纤维素和壳聚糖类表面活性剂的合成方法、性质及功能。     

Isoentropic and Isoenthalpic Temperatures of Protein Unfolding in Hydrophobic Interaction Chromatography

Hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC) is widely used for the separation and purification of biopolymers in their native state, and now also becomes a new method to refold the denatured proteins1. The effect of salt or water concentration2 on the pr…     

水热法合成蓝宝石晶体及其透射光谱

研究了掺杂Fe,Ti离子对水热条件下合成α-Al_2O_3晶体的颜色和晶体形态的影响,制备出了蓝色宝石晶体,发现在介质中掺入Fe_2O_3和TiCl_3时,水热反应生成棕黄色α-Al_2O_3晶体。当在介质中加入FeSO_4·7H_2O时,水热反应生成黑色α-Al_2O_3晶体。只有同时加入FeSO_4·7H_2O和TiCl_3时,才能生成蓝色宝石。蓝色宝石的晶体形态和同时生成的α-Al_2O_3晶体基本相同。测量了蓝宝石晶体的透射光谱。     

层次分析法中基于SVDD群体信息提取方法

针对层次分析法中群决策问题提出一种基于支持向量域描述(SVDD)的集结方法.首先利用生成树的方法把判断矩阵进行一致性剖分;然后利用支持向量域描述的方法排除干扰信息,找出群体公共信息,引入群体相容性,最优解等概念,提出并证明了关于群体信息球的特性;根据最大特征值法把群体信息球中的向量合成为群决策最优解,即关于方案的排序向量.并通过一个具体示例给出该方法的算法步骤同时显示了该方法的可行性和有效性.     

部分线性变系数模型中估计的渐进正态性

作为部分线性模型与变系数模型的推广,部分线性变系数模型是一类应用非常广泛的模型,本文基于Profile最小二乘方法给出了模型中参数分量与非参数分量的估计,并在异方差情形下证明了这些估计的渐进正态性.     

生长曲线模型中参数的Bayes线性无偏估计

本文在平方损失下导出了生长曲线模型中参数的Bayes线性无偏估计(LUE), 并在均方误差矩阵(MSEM)准则下研究了Bayes LUE相对于广义最小二乘估计(GLSE)的优良性. 对于非满秩情形,获得了可估函数的Bayes LUE并讨论了其优良性问题.     

基于ZigBee的工业控制网络模型

将无线传感器网络技术成功应用于工业自动化,建立了基于ZigBee的工业控制网络模型,并成功应用于生产线的工业控制中.     

Hubbard模型的局域方法近似

本文基于同一格点的电子相关和最近邻格点间的电荷相关及自旋相关,把局域方法的级数展开用于Hubbard模型。和通常的二阶计算不同,我们在计算中保留了项。比较这两种不同计算方法所得到的结果,发现在U较大时,项对顺磁相的相关能、基态能量、局域磁矩和由局域磁矩引起的反铁磁极化均有不可忽略的修正。要准确计及电子相关效应,还需通过作更高阶展开,以考察级数的收敛性。 关键词：     

ADENYLATE CYCLASE-MODULATING MEDIATORS OF INSULIN

Plasma membranes prepared from pig liver incubated with insulin (50—300 μU/ml) resulted in the release of at least two insulin chemical mediators. They appeared to modulate the activity of adenylate cyclase in liver plasma membrances of pig. One of them was fraction 1 of insulin mediator (M. W. about 3700—4000 dalton) which markedly stimulated the activity of the enzyme, the other was fraction 2 of insulin mediator (M. W. about 1000 dalton) which inhibited the enzyme activity. The results showed that the inhibitor of fraction 2 generated was significantly higher than that of fraction 1 when the membranes were incubated with insulin of low concentration (50—100 μU/ml). On the other hand, the generation of stimulator of fraction 1 from plasma membranes incubated with insulin of high concentration (200 μU/ml) was higher than that of fraction 2. So the ratio of yield between two mediators produced from the membranes was dependent on the concentration of insulin added. The results also showed that the