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排序方式: 共有392条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
321.
Dominik Jacob Kathrin Thüring Aurellia Galliot Virginie Marchand Adeline Galvanin Akif Ciftci Karin Scharmann Michael Stock Jean‐Yves Roignant Sebastian A. Leidel Yuri Motorin Raffael Schaffrath Roland Klassen Mark Helm 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2019,58(28):9565-9569
Accurate quantification of the copy numbers of noncoding RNA has recently emerged as an urgent problem, with impact on fields such as RNA modification research, tissue differentiation, and others. Herein, we present a hybridization‐based approach that uses microscale thermophoresis (MST) as a very fast and highly precise readout to quantify, for example, single tRNA species with a turnaround time of about one hour. We developed MST to quantify the effect of tRNA toxins and of heat stress and RNA modification on single tRNA species. A comparative analysis also revealed significant differences to RNA‐Seq‐based quantification approaches, strongly suggesting a bias due to tRNA modifications in the latter. Further applications include the quantification of rRNA as well as of polyA levels in cellular RNA. 相似文献
322.
Dr. Marta Perez-Lloret Dr. Aurore Fraix Dr. Salvatore Petralia Dr. Sabrina Conoci Dr. Virginie Tafani Dr. Giovanna Cutrone Prof. Antonio Vargas-Berenguel Dr. Ruxandra Gref Prof. Salvatore Sortino 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(64):14638-14643
A simple and green synthetic protocol for the rapid and effective preparation of Ag, Au and Au@Ag core–shell nanoparticles (NPs) is reported based on the light irradiation of a biocompatible, water-soluble dextran functionalized with benzophenone (BP) in the presence of AgNO3, HAuCl4, or both. Photoactivation of the BP moiety produces the highly reducing ketyl radicals through fast (<50 ns) intramolecular H-abstraction from the dextran scaffold, which, in turn, ensures excellent dispersibility of the obtained metal NPs in water. The antibacterial activity of the AgNPs and the photothermal action of the Au@Ag core–shell are also shown. 相似文献
323.
Amandine Calmet Abdelilah Amar Sophie Griveau Virginie Lair Eliane Sutter Francisco Javier Recio Philippe Brunswick Fethi Bedioui Michel Cassir 《Electroanalysis》2016,28(2):380-384
A non‐invasive device based on measurements of electrochemical skin conductance can detect small fiber neuropathy, a sweat gland dysfunction implicated in several diseases. The measurement is related to sweat composition and notably to chloride concentration. To optimize the electrode material, in vitro experiments are performed in mimetic sweat solutions. This work reports on the resistance to pitting corrosion of biocompatible stainless steels (AISI 304L, AISI 430, AISI 430T, D2205) in sweat mimicking electrolyte at pH 7 with variable chloride concentration, to determine the most sensitive material to sweat composition. AISI 430 is promising due to its high sensitivity to chloride concentration variations. 相似文献
324.
Edna Bode Antje K. Heinrich Merle Hirschmann Desalegne Abebew Yan‐Ni Shi Tien Duy Vo Frank Wesche Yi‐Ming Shi Peter Grün Svenja Simonyi Nadine Keller Yvonne Engel Sebastian Wenski Reuel Bennet Sophie Beyer Iris Bischoff Anthony Buaya Sophie Brandt Ibrahim Cakmak Harun imen Simone Eckstein Denia Frank Robert Fürst Martin Gand Gerd Geisslinger Selcuk Hazir Marina Henke Ralf Heermann Virginie Lecaudey Wilhelm Schfer Susanne Schiffmann Anja Schüffler Rebecca Schwenk Marisa Skaljac Eckhard Thines Marco Thines Thomas Ulshfer Andreas Vilcinskas Thomas A. Wichelhaus Helge B. Bode 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2019,58(52):19114-19114
325.
Valentin Joubert Virginie Silvestre Maxime Lelièvre Virginie Ladroue Fabrice Besacier Serge Akoka Gérald S. Remaud 《Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC》2019,57(12):1136-1142
The position-specific 15N isotope content in organic molecules, at natural abundance, is for the first time determined by using a quantitative methodology based on 15N Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectrometry. 15N NMR spectra are obtained by using an adiabatic “Full-Spectrum” INEPT sequence in order to make possible 15N NMR experiments with a high signal-to-noise ratio (>500), to reach a precision with a standard deviation below 1‰ (0.1%). This level of precision is required for observing small changes in 15N content associated to 15N isotope effects. As an illustration, the measurement of an isotopic enrichment factor ε for each 15N isotopomer is presented for 1-methylimidazole induced during a separation process on a silica column. The precision expressed as the long-term repeatability of the methodology is good enough to evaluate small changes in the 15N isotope contents for a given isotopomer. As observed for 13C, inverse and normal 15N isotope effects occur concomitantly, giving access to new information on the origin of the 15N isotope effects, not detectable by other techniques such as isotope ratio measured by Mass Spectrometry for which bulk (average) values are obtained. 相似文献
326.
Quentin Cacciuttolo Julien Vulliet Virginie Lair Michel Cassir Armelle Ringuedé 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2018,22(12):3663-3671
This paper is dedicated to the impact of pressure on the electrochemical behaviour of LSCF (La1-xSrxCoyFe1-yO3-δ) anode in high-temperature electrolysers. This study was carried out with symmetrical cells associating LSCF electrodes to a 3YSZ (yttrium-stabilised zirconia) electrolyte. Impedance spectroscopy measurements were performed using a three-electrode configuration, at temperature as high as 700 to 800 °C, in a pressure range from 1 to 30 bar. A clear improvement in terms of electrode resistance decrease is highlighted, mainly due to faster oxygen adsorption/desorption kinetics and a better supply of gas to electrochemical reaction sites. Other assumptions were considered and analysed, such as the impact of pressure on LSCF electrical conductivity and on the mechanical contacts. Thus, three contributions were determined as limiting steps at low pressure, up to 5 bar, whilst for higher pressure, the optimised conditions in operation are reached. This study completes a previous one related to a modelling approach. 相似文献
327.
Virginie Xavier Tiane C. Finimundy Sandrina A. Heleno Joana S. Amaral Ricardo C. Calhelha Josiana Vaz Tnia C. S. P. Pires Irene Mediavilla Luis Saúl Esteban Isabel C. F. R. Ferreira Lillian Barros 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(24)
Cupressus sempervirens L., Juniperus communis L. and Cistus ladanifer L. are Mediterranean arboreal and shrub species that possess essential oils (EO) in their leaves and branches. This study aimed at characterizing the EOs obtained by steam distillation from the three species collected in different locations from Spain (Almazán, Andévalo, Barriomartín, Cerezal, Ermitas and Huéscar). For this purpose, volatiles composition was determined by GC-MS, and different bioactivities were evaluated. The highest content in terpenes was observed in C. sempervirens (Huéscar origin) followed by J. communis (Almazán origin), corresponding to 92% and 91.9% of total compounds, respectively. With exception of C. ladanifer from Cerezal that presented viridiflorol as the most abundant compound, all the three species presented in common the α-pinene as the major compound. The EOs from C. ladanifer showed high antibacterial potential, presenting MIC values from 0.3 to 1.25 mg/mL. Concerning other bioactivities, C. ladanifer EO revealed an oxidation inhibition of 83%, while J. communis showed cytotoxicity in the MCF-7 cell line, and C. sempervirens and C. ladanifer EOs exhibited the highest potential on NCI-H460 cell lines. Nevertheless, some EOs revealed toxicity against non-tumoral cells but generally presented a GI50 value higher than that of the tumor cell lines. 相似文献
328.
329.
330.
Virginie Larras Nicole Bru Pascal Breton Grard Riess 《Macromolecular rapid communications》2000,21(15):1089-1092
Poly(ethylene oxide)‐block‐poly‐(methylidene malonate 2.1.2.) diblock copolymers were prepared by anionic polymerization. They were characterized by SEC, 1H NMR spectroscopy and DSC. Their micellization behavior was examined in aqueous medium. The micelle size, as determined by dynamic light scattering, could be correlated to the degree of polymerization of each sequence in agreement with existing theories. 相似文献