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161.
Reaction of the benzene-linked bis(pyrazolyl)methane ligands, 1,4-bis{bis(pyrazolyl)-methyl}benzene (L1) and 1,4-bis{bis(3-methylpyrazolyl)methyl}benzene (L2), with pentamethylcyclopentadienyl rhodium and iridium complexes [(η5-C5Me5)M(μ-Cl)Cl]2 (M = Rh and Ir) in the presence of NH4PF6 results under stoichiometric control in both, mono and dinuclear complexes, [(η5-C5Me5)RhCl(L)]+ {L = L1 (1); L2 (2)}, [(η5-C5Me5)IrCl(L)]+ {L = L1 (3); L2 (4)} and [{(η5-C5Me5)RhCl}2(μ-L)]2+ {L = L1 (5); L2 (6)}, [{(η5-C5Me5)IrCl}2(μ-L)]2+ {L = L1 (7); L2 (8)}. In contrast, reaction of arene ruthenium complexes [(η6arene)Ru(μ-Cl)Cl]2 (arene = C6H6, p-iPrC6H4Me and C6Me6) with the same ligands (L1 or L2) gives only the dinuclear complexes [{(η6-C6H6)RuCl}2(μ-L)]2+ {L = L1 (9); L2 (10)}, [{(η6-p-iPrC6H4Me)RuCl}2(μ-L)]2+ {L = L1 (11); L2 (12)} and [{(η6-C6Me6)RuCl}2(μ-L)]2+ {L = L1 (13); L2 (14)}. All complexes were isolated as their hexafluorophosphate salts. The single-crystal X-ray crystal structure analyses of [7](PF6)2, [9](PF6)2 and [11](PF6)2 reveal a typical piano-stool geometry around the metal centers with six-membered metallo-cycle in which the 1,4-bis{bis(pyrazolyl)-methyl}benzene acts as a bis-bidentate chelating ligand. 相似文献
162.
Patwa AN Gonnade RG Kumar VA Bhadbhade MM Ganesh KN 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2010,75(24):8705-8708
X-ray crystallographic studies of methylene linked Ferrocene-bis(thymine/uracil) conjugates Fc(T:T)(M) and Fc(U:U)(M) reveal base dependent 2-D supramolecular assemblies generated via wobble self-pairing for bis-thymine and reverse wobble self-pairing for bis-uracil conjugates, differing in architecture from the corresponding butylene spacer linked conjugates. 相似文献
163.
The samples of natural mica (muscovite and biotite) were irradiated with energetic heavy ions [136Xe (11.56 MeV/n) and 197Au (11.40 MeV/n)] from universal linear accelerator (UNILAC) GSI, Darmstadt, Germany. The simple track etch technique has been used to develop and analyze the morphology of induced heavy ions and natural alpha recoil tracks with the help of atomic force microscopy. Defective structure and lattice disorder have been observed in the environs of the etch pits in these layered crystalline materials. The distribution of defects produced along the tracks, geometrical analysis of tracks shapes and shallowness and their correlations with the structural arrangement of the materials have been discussed in the present investigation. Importance of different ion track geometries in micaceous minerals for the fabrication of nanoterrace material with different stacks having sharp edges with unique properties has been elaborated in the present paper. 相似文献
164.
Bipin Singh Koranga Mohan Narayan S. Uma Sankar 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2011,50(5):1515-1521
The recent measurement of Δ
sol
by the KamLAND experiment with very small errors, makes definitive predictions for the energy dependence of the solar neutrino
survival probability P
ee
. We fix Δ
sol
to be the KamLAND best fit value of 8×10−5 eV2 and study the energy dependence of P
ee
for solar neutrinos, in the framework of two flavour oscillations and also of three flavour oscillations. For the case of
two flavour oscillations, P
ee
has a measurable slope in the 5–8 MeV range but the solar spectrum measurements in this range find P
ee
to be flat. The predicted values of P
ee
, even for the best fit value of θ
sol
, differ by 2–3 σ from the Super-K measured values in each of the three energy bins of the 5–8 MeV range. If future measurements of solar neutrinos
by Super-K and SNO find a flat spectrum with reduced error bars (by a factor of 2), it will imply that two flavour oscillations
can no longer explain both KamLAND data and the solar spectrum. However a flat solar neutrino spectrum and the Δ
sol
measured by KamLAND can be reconciled in a three flavour oscillation framework with a moderate value of θ
13≈13°. 相似文献
165.
Bipin Singh Koranga Mohan Narayan 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2011,50(6):1831-1836
Quantum gravity (Planck scale effects) lead to an effective SU(2) L ×U(1) invariant dimension-5 Lagrangian involving neutrino and Higgs fields. On symmetry breaking, this operator gives rise to correction to the above masses and mixing. The gravitational interaction M X =M pl , we find that for degenerate neutrino mass spectrum, it is shown that the Majorana phase of the neutrino mixing matrix can effects in neutrino oscillation probability. 相似文献
166.
The mechano-chemical degradation of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), poly(ethyl methacrylate) (PEMA) and poly(n-butyl methacrylate) (PBMA) using ultrasound (US), ultraviolet (UV) radiation and a photoinitiator (benzoin) has been investigated. The degradation of the polymers was monitored using the reduction in number average molecular weight (M(n)) and polydispersity (PDI). A degradation mechanism that included the decomposition of the initiator, generation of polymer radicals by the hydrogen abstraction of initiator radicals, reversible chain transfer between stable polymer and polymer radicals was proposed. The mechanism assumed mid-point chain scission due to US and random scission due to UV radiation. A series of experiments with different initial M(n) of the polymers were performed and the results indicated that, irrespective of the initial PDI, the PDI during the sono-photooxidative degradation evolved to a steady state value of 1.6±0.05 for all the polymers. This steady state evolution of PDI was successfully predicted by the continuous distribution kinetics model. The rate coefficients of polymer scission due to US and UV exhibited a linear increase and decrease with the size of the alkyl group of the poly(alkyl methacrylate)s, respectively. 相似文献
167.
Kittiya Somphol Mardi Santoso Mohan Bhadbhade Christopher Gardner Naresh Kumar David StC. Black 《Tetrahedron》2012,68(7):1862-1868
Cyclotriveratrylenes containing one benzene ring and two indole rings linked through N1 and C2 can be prepared by acid-catalysed reactions of formaldehyde and aryl aldehydes with 1,2-di-(1-indolylmethyl)benzene compounds. 相似文献
168.
Synthesis of 2-amino-4H-chromen-4-ylphosphonates and 2-amino-4H-chromenes has been accomplished by the reaction of salicylaldehyde, malononitrile, dialkyl/diphenylphosphites catalyzed by 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine (TMG) under neat conditions at room temperature. The applicability of catalytic TMG for the synthesis of 2-amino-4H-chromenes also has been described. The mild reaction conditions, simple work-up procedure, and use of TMG as an inexpensive catalyst provides an economical protocol for the preparation of important phosphorus-containing compounds. 相似文献
169.
170.
Kamsali Murali Mohan Achari Chinnasamy Ramaraj Ramanathan 《Tetrahedron: Asymmetry》2017,28(6):830-836
A conformationally rigid chiral molecule LB-I with Lewis basic site has been designed and synthesized in racemic form from ferrocene via Lewis acid mediated diastereoselective cyclization of hydroxy lactam. Both isomers were successfully obtained in enantiomerically pure form through classical resolution using dibenzoyl-d-tartaric acid as the chiral resolving agent in acetone. The nature of the diastereomeric salt formed in the resolution process was investigated by single crystal X-ray crystallographic studies. The absolute configuration of (+)-LB-I was unambiguously assigned as (S,Rp) by single crystal analysis of the salt I obtained from precipitate fraction containing (+)-LB-I and dibenzoyl-d-tartaric acid. 相似文献