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61.
Iren Korondán wolfgang Linert Gerhard Gritzner Viktor Gutmann 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》1979,110(1):223-234
Based on conductivity measurements, the dissociation of tetraalkylam-moniumhexacyanoferrates(III) in water, ethanol, formamide,N-methylformamide,N,N-dimethylformamide, propylenecarbonate and acetonitrile is discussed. Interactions of the solvent as donor and as acceptor, the latter interaction being dominant, with (et
4N)3Fe(CN)6 and (bu
4N)3Fe(CN) were found to be important factors in the formation of solvated ions. 相似文献
62.
H. Berge und H. Mennenga 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1965,213(5):346-349
Zusammenfassung N,N'-Bis-(o-ammobenzyliden)-äthylendiamin (ABAD) bildet mit Ni2+ und Co3+ stabile Chelate, wobei schon durch Luftsauerstoff eine Oxydation von CoIIzu CoIII-ABAD erfolgt. Ni-ABAD kann quantitativ mit Benzol extrahiert und spektrophotometrisch bei 486 nm bestimmt werden. CoIII-ABAD wird in der wäßrigen Schicht bei 430 nm bestimmt. Die Grenzkonzentrationen betragen 0,5 g Ni/ml und 0,6 g Co/ml in Konzentrationsverhältnissen von 1001 bis 1100. Die Methode ist ebenfalls zur quantitativen Bestimmung von Co neben Cu geeignet.
Summary N,N'-Bis-(o-aminobenzylidene)-ethylenediamine (ABAD) quantitatively reacts with Ni2+ and Co3+ to form stable chelates. CoII-ABAD is easily oxidised by air to CoIII-ABAD. Ni-ABAD can be extracted with benzene and determined spectrophotometrically at 486 nm, CoIII-ABAD is determined in the water-layer at 430 nm. The limit of detection is 0.5 g Ni/ml and 0.6 g Co/ml by the ratio from 1001 to 1100. The method is also suitable for separation and determination of Co in the presence of Cu.相似文献
63.
Lin JF Militzer B Struzhkin VV Gregoryanz E Hemley RJ Mao HK 《The Journal of chemical physics》2004,121(17):8423-8427
The melting curve of H(2)O has been measured by in situ Raman spectroscopy in an externally heated diamond anvil cell up to 22 GPa and 900 K. The Raman-active OH-stretching bands and the translational modes of H(2)O as well as optical observations are used to directly and reliably detect melting in ice VII. The observed melting temperatures are higher than previously reported x-ray measurements and significantly lower than recent laser-heating determinations. However, our results are in accord with earlier optical determinations. The frequencies and intensities of the OH-stretching peaks change significantly across the melting line while the translational mode disappears altogether in the liquid phase. The observed OH-stretching bands of liquid water at high pressure are very similar to those obtained in shock-wave Raman measurements. 相似文献
64.
Dory N. H. Enomoto Peter T. A. Schellekens Si-La Yong Ineke J. M. ten Berge Jan R. Mekkes Jan D. Bos 《Photochemistry and photobiology》1997,65(1):177-180
Abstract— The mechanism of action of psoralen plus UVA (PUVA) and photopheresis is not entirely understood. These therapies are assumed to be immunomodulating partly by gradually decreasing leukocyte viability. We investigated whether this delayed form of cell death was due to apoptosis. Untreated and treated (PUVA exposed) leukocytes obtained from six patients with systemic sclerosis and (untreated) leukocytes from healthy control individuals were studied. Qualitative gel electrophoresis and quantitative in situ nick translation analysis of DNA fragmentation was performed. Apoptosis of the treated cells did occur (gel electrophoresis) after 24 h. At t = 0 h, immediately after exposure to PUVA, there was no evidence of DNA fragmentation in the treated cells. The percentage of treated cells undergoing apoptosis was 20–55% at t = 24 h ( in situ nick translation). The untreated leukocytes of the patients and the healthy individuals showed no distinctive rise in apoptotic cells. Apoptosis of the leukocytes after PUVA or photopheresis treatment might be a mechanism of action and might explain the therapeutic response. 相似文献
65.
66.
Dr. Jaroslav Malina Dr. Olga Novakova Prof. Dr. Giovanni Natile Prof. Dr. Viktor Brabec 《化学:亚洲杂志》2012,7(5):1026-1031
The PtII-coordination complex [PtCl2(DAB)] (DAB=2,3-diaminobutane) belongs to a class of cytotoxic cisplatin analogues that contain chiral diamine ligands. Enantiomeric pairs of these compounds have attracted particular interest because they have different effects on different DNA conformations, which, in turn, influences the binding of damaged-DNA-processing enzymes that control downstream effects of the adducts, and thus exhibit different biological activities of the enantiomers. Herein, we studied the translesion synthesis across the major 1,2-d(GG) intrastrand cross-link formed by the R,R and S,S enantiomers of [Pt(DAB)]2+ in the TGGT sequence by using the enzyme that catalyzes the polymerization of deoxyribonucleotides into a DNA strand. We also employed differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) to measure the thermodynamic changes associated with replication-bypass past 1,2-d(GG) adducts of the [Pt(DAB)]2+ enantiomers. In the sequence TGGT, the 1,2-d(GG) intrastrand cross-links that were formed by the enantiomeric pairs of [Pt(DAB)]2+ inhibited DNA polymerization in a chirality-dependent manner. The thermodynamic data helped to understand the effect of the alterations in thermodynamic stability of DNA caused by the Pt-d(GG) adducts upon DNA polymerization across these lesions. Moreover, these data can possibly explain the influence of these alterations on the ability of many DNA polymerases to bypass adducts of antitumor platinum drugs. These results also highlighted the usefulness of DSC in evaluating the impact of DNA adducts of platinum-coordinated compounds on the processing of these lesions by damaged-DNA processing-enzymes. 相似文献
67.
68.
Steva Lević Nina Obradović Vladimir Pavlović Bojana Isailović Ivana Kostić Miodrag Mitrić Branko Bugarski Viktor Nedović 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2014,118(2):661-668
In this study, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) nanofibers with ethyl vanillin as an active compound were prepared using electrospinning technique. The final products of electrospinning process were in the form of nanofibers films. PVA/ethyl vanillin nanofibers, having fibers diameters in the range 100–1700 nm, were successfully electrospun from ethanol/water mixture of PVA and ethyl vanillin. The effects of immobilization process on ethyl vanillin thermal properties were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The results of DSC showed significant influence of immobilization process on thermal properties of ethyl vanillin. It was noticed that melting point of immobilized ethyl vanillin was lower (~55 °C) compared to free flavor (~77 °C). Our results showed that films based on PVA/ethyl vanillin nanofibers are mechanically stable. 相似文献
69.
Adrian Hernandez Santiago Salvador Rosas Castilla Albino Morales Rodriguez Elena Aleskerova Anastasia Lantushenko Viktor Kostjukov 《Molecular physics》2013,111(15):1941-1947
An approximately linear correlation has been found between the enthalpy of complexation and the area of overlap of the chromophores using published structural and thermodynamical data on the self- and hetero-association of aromatic molecules measured under similar solution conditions. This finding is consistent with the assumption that short-range van-der-Waals forces dominate over other contributions to the enthalpy of stacking of aromatic molecules. It provides a ‘model-independent’ approach for a priori estimation of the enthalpy of aromatic–aromatic stacking interactions from knowledge of the structural properties or vice versa. 相似文献
70.