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71.
Y. C. Goswami Vijay Kumar P. Rajaram V. Ganesan Mohammad Azad Malik Paul O’Brien 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2014,69(3):617-624
Fluorine doped SnO2 nanostructures were grown using ultrasonic assisted sol–gel method. The gel was obtained by dissolving stannous chloride in methanol with ammonium fluoride as dopant followed by irradiation with ultrasonic vibrations. Obtained samples were characterized by structural, morphological and optical studies. All the peaks in the X-ray diffractograms are identified and indexed as tetragonal cassiterite structure. Negative slope of Williamson–Hall plots indicates compressive strain. Particle size of SnO2 nanostructures is decreases with increases in concentration of fluorine doping. Atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy studies confirm the formation of ring like porous structures and then hollow tube like growth with increase in the fluorine concentration. Peaks in Raman spectra also indicate strong confinement in SnO2 particles. Distinct peaks in the PL spectra make the structure suitable for photovoltaic applications. 相似文献
72.
Vijay S. Parmar Dr. Fabrizio Ortu Dr. Xiaozhou Ma Dr. Nicholas F. Chilton Dr. Rodolphe Clérac Dr. David P. Mills Prof. Dr. Richard E. P. Winpenny 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,26(35):7774-7778
A new family of five-coordinate lanthanide single-molecule magnets (Ln SMMs) [Dy(Mes*O)2(THF)2X] (Mes*=2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenyl; X=Cl, 1 ; Br, 2 ; I, 3 ) is reported with energy barriers to magnetic reversal >1200 K. The five-coordinate DyIII ions have distorted square pyramidal geometries, with halide anions on the apex, and two Mes*O ligands mutually trans- to each other, and the two THF molecules forming the second trans- pair. These geometrical features lead to a large magnetic anisotropy in these complexes along the trans-Mes*O direction. QTM and Raman relaxation times are enhanced by varying the apex halide from Cl to Br to I, or by dilution in a diamagnetic yttrium analogue. 相似文献
73.
Saurav Goel Sara Hawi Gaurav Goel Vijay Kumar Thakur Anupam Agrawal Clare Hoskins Oliver Pearce Tanvir Hussain Hari M. Upadhyaya Graham Cross Asa H. Barber 《Materials Today Chemistry》2020
The world is witnessing tumultuous times as major economic powers including the US, UK, Russia, India, and most of Europe continue to be in a state of lockdown. The worst-hit sectors due to this lockdown are sales, production (manufacturing), transport (aerospace and automotive) and tourism. Lockdowns became necessary as a preventive measure to avoid the spread of the contagious and infectious “Coronavirus Disease 2019” (COVID-19). This newly identified disease is caused by a new strain of the virus being referred to as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome CoronaVirus 2 (SARS CoV-2; formerly called 2019-nCoV). We review the current medical and manufacturing response to COVID-19, including advances in instrumentation, sensing, use of lasers, fumigation chambers and development of novel tools such as lab-on-the-chip using combinatorial additive and subtractive manufacturing techniques and use of molecular modelling and molecular docking in drug and vaccine discovery. We also offer perspectives on future considerations on climate change, outsourced versus indigenous manufacturing, automation, and antimicrobial resistance. Overall, this paper attempts to identify key areas where manufacturing can be employed to address societal challenges such as COVID-19. 相似文献
74.
Surendra V. Singh Jayaram Vishakantaiah Jaya K. Meka Vijayan Sivaprahasam Vijayanand Chandrasekaran Rebecca Thombre Vijay Thiruvenkatam Ambresh Mallya Balabhadrapatruni N. Rajasekhar Mariyappan Muruganantham Akshay Datey Hugh Hill Anil Bhardwaj Gopalan Jagadeesh Kalidevapura P. J. Reddy Nigel J. Mason Bhalamurugan Sivaraman 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2020,25(23)
The building blocks of life, amino acids, are believed to have been synthesized in the extreme conditions that prevail in space, starting from simple molecules containing hydrogen, carbon, oxygen and nitrogen. However, the fate and role of amino acids when they are subjected to similar processes largely remain unexplored. Here we report, for the first time, that shock processed amino acids tend to form complex agglomerate structures. Such structures are formed on timescales of about 2 ms due to impact induced shock heating and subsequent cooling. This discovery suggests that the building blocks of life could have self-assembled not just on Earth but on other planetary bodies as a result of impact events. Our study also provides further experimental evidence for the ‘threads’ observed in meteorites being due to assemblages of (bio)molecules arising from impact-induced shocks. 相似文献
75.
Divakar Vishwanath Swamy S. Girimanchanaika Dukanya Dukanya Shobith Rangappa Ji-Rui Yang Vijay Pandey Peter E. Lobie Basappa Basappa 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(3)
Novel PARP inhibitors with selective mode-of-action have been approved for clinical use. Herein, oxadiazole based ligands that are predicted to target PARP-1 have been synthesized and screened for the loss of cell viability in mammary carcinoma cells, wherein seven compounds were observed to possess significant IC50 values in the range of 1.4 to 25 µM. Furthermore, compound 5u, inhibited the viability of MCF-7 cells with an IC50 value of 1.4µM, when compared to Olaparib (IC50 = 3.2 µM). Compound 5s also decreased cell viability in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells with IC50 values of 15.3 and 19.2 µM, respectively. Treatment of MCF-7 cells with compounds 5u and 5s produced PARP cleavage, H2AX phosphorylation and CASPASE-3 activation comparable to that observed with Olaparib. Compounds 5u and 5s also decreased foci-formation and 3D Matrigel growth of MCF-7 cells equivalent to or greater than that observed with Olaparib. Finally, in silico analysis demonstrated binding of compound 5s towardsthe catalytic site of PARP-1, indicating that these novel oxadiazoles synthesized herein may serve as exemplars for the development of new therapeutics in cancer. 相似文献
76.
Nishtala Venkata Bharat Mahesh Chityala Bhargavi G. Pasala Vijay Kumar Basavoju Srinivas 《Molecular diversity》2020,24(4):1139-1147
Molecular Diversity - A series of new spirooxindolocarbamates 4a–l and 6a–d were synthesized by using the Betti reaction. All the target compounds were well characterized by IR, NMR and... 相似文献
77.
Theodosis Giousis Georgia Potsi Antonios Kouloumpis Konstantinos Spyrou Yiannis Georgantas Nikolaos Chalmpes Konstantinos Dimos Myrsini‐Kiriaki Antoniou Georgios Papavassiliou Athanasios B. Bourlinos Hae Jin Kim Vijay Kumar Shankarayya Wadi Saeed Alhassan Majid Ahmadi Bart J. Kooi Graeme Blake Daniel M. Balazs Maria A. Loi Dimitrios Gournis Petra Rudolf 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,133(1):364-369
Germanane (GeH), a germanium analogue of graphane, has recently attracted considerable interest because its remarkable combination of properties makes it an extremely suitable candidate to be used as 2D material for field effect devices, photovoltaics, and photocatalysis. Up to now, the synthesis of GeH has been conducted by substituting Ca by H in a β‐CaGe2 layered Zintl phase through topochemical deintercalation in aqueous HCl. This reaction is generally slow and takes place over 6 to 14 days. The new and facile protocol presented here allows to synthesize GeH at room temperature in a significantly shorter time (a few minutes), which renders this method highly attractive for technological applications. The GeH produced with this method is highly pure and has a band gap (Eg) close to 1.4 eV, a lower value than that reported for germanane synthesized using HCl, which is promising for incorporation of GeH in solar cells. 相似文献
78.
79.
Vijay S. Raykar 《Physics letters. A》2010,374(45):4618-4621
A differential effective medium theory together with Brownian motion is used to predict Effective Thermal Conductivity (ETC) of CNT nanofluids. ETC was influenced significantly by Brownian motion and enhancement was higher in dilute nanofluids. A theoretical model employing an effective volume fraction with dispersibility factor agrees well with experimental data. 相似文献
80.
Anshu Dandia Shyam L. Gupta Aayushi Indora Pratibha Saini Vijay Parewa Kuldeep S. Rathore 《Tetrahedron letters》2017,58(12):1170-1175
We have synthesized and characterized Ag NPs decked GO composite and studied its role as reusable catalyst for the ‘ON WATER’ chemoselective synthesis of pyranodipyrazolones via the reaction of different carbonyl compounds with 3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5(4H)-one. This method illustrates significant selectivity for pyranodipyrazolones over arylmethylene bispyrazolols and arylmethylenepyrazolones. Synergistic effect of heterogenic nature of water with reactants and Ag NPs/GO had profuse outcome on reaction as indicated by high TOF (18.03 × 10?5 mol g?1 min?1). Furthermore, catalyst was recycled for 7-times without significant loss of activity. 相似文献