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21.
Anirudh Pradhan Sudhir Kumar Srivastav Kanti R. Jotania 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》2004,54(2):255-272
Some cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous viscous-fluid cosmological models with electromagnetic field are obtained. To get
a solution a supplementary condition between metric potentials is used. The viscosity coefficient of bulk viscous fluid is
assumed to be a power function of mass density. Without assuming anyad hoc law, we obtain a cosmological constant as a decreasing function of time. The behaviour of the electromagnetic field tensor
together with some physical aspects of the model are also discussed. 相似文献
22.
M.K. Gupta Vijay Gupta Manoj Kumar 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2007,330(2):799-816
In the present paper we introduce a new family of linear positive operators and study some direct and inverse results in simultaneous approximation. 相似文献
23.
Benzildithiosemicarbazone (BDTSC) is proposed as a sensitive and selective analytical reagent for the extractive spectrophotometric determination of copper(II). BDTSC reacts with copper(II) in the pH range 1.0-7.0 to form a yellowish complex. Beer's law is obeyed in the concentration range 0.5-0.4 microg cm(-3). The yellowish Cu(II)-BDTSC complex in chloroform shows a maximum absorbance at 380 nm, with molar absorptivity and Sandell's sensitivity values of 1.63 x 10(4) dm3 mol(-1) cm(-1) and 0.00389 microg cm(-2), respectively. A repetition of the method is checked by finding the relative standard deviation (RSD) (n = 10), which is 0.6%. The composition of the Cu(II)-BDTSC complex is established as 1:1 by slope analysis, molar ratio and Asmus' methods. An excellent linearity with a correlation coefficient value of 0.98 is obtained for the Cu(II)-BDTSC complex. The instability constant of the complex calculated from Edmond and Birnbaum's method is 7.70 x 10(-4) and that of Asmus' method is 7.66 x 10(-4), at room temperature. The method is successfully employed for the determination copper(II) in pharmaceutical and environmental samples. The reliability of the method is assured by analyzing the standard alloys (BCS 5g, 10g, 19e, 78, 32a, 207 and 179) and by inter-comparison of experimental values, using an atomic absorption spectrometer. 相似文献
24.
“Optimization of aircraft maintenance/support infrastructure using genetic algorithms—level of repair analysis” 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Level of repair analysis (LORA) is an approach used during the design stage of complex equipment for analysis of the cost
effectiveness of competing maintenance strategies. LORA is carried as a part of the life cycle cost and cost of ownership
analysis and plays a significant role in minimizing the life cycle cost and cost of ownership of the capital equipment. Since
many purchasing decisions of complex equipment are based on cost of ownership, it has become essential to carry out LORA to
compete in the market. In this paper, we develop a mathematical model for LORA and propose a solution methodology based on
genetic algorithms. The concept is illustrated using a hypothetical aircraft engine. 相似文献
25.
A four-noded rectangular element with seven degrees of freedom at each node is developed for buckling analysis of laminated plate structures having any number of layers with a constant thickness of individual layers. The displacement model is so chosen that it can explain adequately the parabolic distribution of transverse shear stresses and the non-linearity of in-plane displacements across the thickness. A geometrical stiffness matrix is developed using in-plane stresses. A wide range of plates from thick to thin are examined under uniaxial loading conditions. The results are compared with the existing analytical and numerical solutions. The present formulations confirm its applicability for buckling analysis of a wide range of plates. 相似文献
26.
We investigate the change in the calculated value of asymptotic normalization constant (ANC) by the hyperspherical harmonics
expansion method with the inclusion of three nucleon force (3BF) in addition to two nucleon force. We see that ANC does not
change very much with the inclusion of 3BF indicating that the 3BF does not alter the asymptotic behaviours of HHE wavefunction
significantly. 相似文献
27.
Studies of breakdown threshold intensity for air at various pressures in the range of 24–760 torr using 0.355, 0.532 and 1.06
μm radiation are reported. We observep
−0.8 scaling ofI
th at 1.06 μm and a weak scaling ofp
−0.4 at 0.532 and 0.355 μm radiation. Strong dependence of breakdown spot size on laser power but weak dependence on air pressure
is observed. 相似文献
28.
Unsteady flow dynamics in doubly constricted 3D vessels have been investigated under pulsatile flow conditions for a full cycle of period T. The coupled non‐linear partial differential equations governing the mass and momentum of a viscous incompressible fluid has been numerically analyzed by a time accurate Finite Volume Scheme in an implicit Euler time marching setting. Roe's flux difference splitting of non‐linear terms and the pseudo‐compressibility technique employed in the current numerical scheme makes it robust both in space and time. Computational experiments are carried out to assess the influence of Reynolds' number and the spacing between two mild constrictions on the pressure drop across the constrictions. The study reveals that the pressure drop across a series of mild constrictions can get physiologically critical and is also found to be sensitive both to the spacing between the constrictions and the oscillatory nature of the inflow profile. The flow separation zone on the downstream constriction is seen to detach from the diverging wall of the constriction leading to vortex shedding with 3D features earlier than that on the wall in the spacing between the two constrictions. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
29.
Vineet Kumar Rai 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》2007,88(2):297-303
The dependence of temperature on the fluorescence lifetime and fluorescence intensity ratio using Stark sublevels and thermally
coupled (close lying) levels in triply ionized rare earth ions, doped into a variety of glasses and fibers, have been reviewed.
Also, it is claimed that not only for the two closely lying levels of triply ionized rare earth ion of the same kind, but
also for two different triply ionized rare earth ions, having their excited levels very close to each other, may be used to
monitor the temperature.
PACS 42.70.Ce 相似文献
30.
Justina Grabowska Karuna Kar Nanda R.T. Rajendra Kumar J.P. Mosnier M.O. Henry Simon B. Newcomb Patrick McNally Lisa OReilly Xu Lu Enda McGlynn 《Superlattices and Microstructures》2007,42(1-6):327
Self-organized ZnAl2O4 nanostructures with the appearance (in SEM) of high aspect ratio horizontal nanowires are grown on uncatalysed c-sapphire by vapour phase transport. The nanostructures grow as three equivalent crystallographic variants on c-sapphire. Raman and cathodoluminescence spectroscopy confirm that the nanostructures are not ZnO and TEM shows that they are the cubic spinel, zinc aluminate, ZnAl2O4, formed by the reaction of Zn and O with the sapphire substrate. 相似文献