全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1678篇 |
免费 | 45篇 |
国内免费 | 4篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1015篇 |
晶体学 | 65篇 |
力学 | 60篇 |
数学 | 219篇 |
物理学 | 368篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 12篇 |
2022年 | 22篇 |
2021年 | 14篇 |
2020年 | 20篇 |
2019年 | 14篇 |
2018年 | 25篇 |
2017年 | 24篇 |
2016年 | 39篇 |
2015年 | 33篇 |
2014年 | 50篇 |
2013年 | 127篇 |
2012年 | 84篇 |
2011年 | 108篇 |
2010年 | 54篇 |
2009年 | 51篇 |
2008年 | 83篇 |
2007年 | 86篇 |
2006年 | 85篇 |
2005年 | 67篇 |
2004年 | 57篇 |
2003年 | 49篇 |
2002年 | 36篇 |
2001年 | 34篇 |
2000年 | 28篇 |
1999年 | 15篇 |
1998年 | 13篇 |
1997年 | 23篇 |
1996年 | 14篇 |
1995年 | 14篇 |
1994年 | 16篇 |
1993年 | 19篇 |
1992年 | 17篇 |
1989年 | 14篇 |
1988年 | 17篇 |
1987年 | 19篇 |
1986年 | 18篇 |
1985年 | 17篇 |
1984年 | 26篇 |
1982年 | 32篇 |
1981年 | 14篇 |
1980年 | 12篇 |
1979年 | 14篇 |
1978年 | 14篇 |
1977年 | 22篇 |
1976年 | 17篇 |
1975年 | 23篇 |
1974年 | 13篇 |
1973年 | 15篇 |
1971年 | 11篇 |
1959年 | 12篇 |
排序方式: 共有1727条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
Linlin Li Dr. Shengjie Peng Yanling Cheah Peifen Teh Jin Wang Grace Wee Yahwen Ko Dr. Chuiling Wong Prof. Madhavi Srinivasan 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2013,19(19):5892-5898
Novel, porous NiCo2O4 nanotubes (NCO‐NTs) are prepared by a single‐spinneret electrospinning technique followed by calcination in air. The obtained NCO‐NTs display a one‐dimensional architecture with a porous structure and hollow interiors. The effect of precursor concentration on the morphologies of the products is investigated. Due to their unique structure, the prepared NCO‐NT electrode exhibits a high specific capacitance (1647 F g?1 at 1 A g?1), excellent rate capability (77.3 % capacity retention at 25 A g?1), and outstanding cycling stability (6.4 % loss after 3000 cycles), which indicates it has great potential for high‐performance electrochemical capacitors. The desirable enhanced capacitive performance of NCO‐NTs can be attributed to the relatively large specific surface area of these porous and hollow one‐dimensional nanostructures. 相似文献
92.
Carbon‐Coated LiTi2(PO4)3: An Ideal Insertion Host for Lithium‐Ion and Sodium‐Ion Batteries
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《化学:亚洲杂志》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Dr. Vanchiappan Aravindan Dr. Wong Chui Ling Steffen Hartung Nicolas Bucher Prof. Srinivasan Madhavi 《化学:亚洲杂志》2014,9(3):878-882
We report the extraordinary performance of carbon‐coated sodium super ion conductor (NASICON)‐type LiTi2(PO4)3 as an ideal host matrix for reversible insertion of both Li and Na ions. The NASICON‐type compound was prepared by means of a Pechini‐type polymerizable complex method and was subsequently carbon coated. Several characterization techniques such as XRD, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), field‐emission (FE) SEM, TEM, and Raman analysis were used to study the physicochemical properties. Both guest species underwent a two‐phase insertion mechanism during the charge/discharge process that was clearly evidenced from galvanostatic and cyclic voltammetric studies. Unlike that of Li (≈1.5 moles of Li), Na insertion exhibits better reversibility (≈1.59 moles of Na) while experiencing a slightly higher capacity fade (≈8 % higher than Li) and polarization (780 mV) than Li. However, excellent rate capability profiles were noted for Na insertion relative to its counterpart Li. Overall, the Na insertion properties were found to be superior relative to Li insertion, which makes carbon‐coated NASICON‐type LiTi2(PO4)3 hosts attractive for the development of next‐generation batteries. 相似文献
93.
Woldemedhin M. T. Srinivasan J. Kelly R. G. 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2021,25(10):2699-2700
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry - 相似文献
94.
Ahmad R Deng Y Vikram DS Clymer B Srinivasan P Zweier JL Kuppusamy P 《Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)》2007,184(2):236-245
In continuous wave (CW) electron paramagnetic resonance imaging (EPRI), high quality of reconstructed image along with fast and reliable data acquisition is highly desirable for many biological applications. An accurate representation of uniform distribution of projection data is necessary to ensure high reconstruction quality. The current techniques for data acquisition suffer from nonuniformities or local anisotropies in the distribution of projection data and present a poor approximation of a true uniform and isotropic distribution. In this work, we have implemented a technique based on Quasi-Monte Carlo method to acquire projections with more uniform and isotropic distribution of data over a 3D acquisition space. The proposed technique exhibits improvements in the reconstruction quality in terms of both mean-square-error and visual judgment. The effectiveness of the suggested technique is demonstrated using computer simulations and 3D EPRI experiments. The technique is robust and exhibits consistent performance for different object configurations and orientations. 相似文献
95.
Venkatesh Vasudevan David F. Davidson Ronald K. Hanson Craig T. Bowman David M. Golden 《Proceedings of the Combustion Institute》2007,31(1):175-183
The two-channel thermal decomposition of formaldehyde [CH2O], (1a) CH2O + Ar → HCO + H + Ar, and (1b) CH2O + Ar → H2 + CO + Ar, was studied in shock tube experiments in the 2258-2687 K temperature range, at an average total pressure of 1.6 atm. OH radicals, generated on shock heating trioxane-O2-Ar mixtures, were monitored behind the reflected shock front using narrow-linewidth laser absorption. 1,3,5 trioxane [C3H6O3] was used as the CH2O precursor in the current experiments. H-atoms formed upon CH2O and HCO decomposition rapidly react with O2 to produce OH via H + O2 → O + OH. The recorded OH time-histories show dominant sensitivity to the formaldehyde decomposition pathways. The second-order reaction rate coefficients were inferred by matching measured and modeled OH profiles behind the reflected shock. Two-parameter fits for k1a and k1b, applicable in this temperature range, are:
96.
Rukmanikrishnan Balasubramanian Ramalingam Srinivasan Kim Sam Soo Lee Jaewoong 《Cellulose (London, England)》2021,28(9):5577-5590
Cellulose - Sustainable food packaging films were developed using a combination of k-Carrageenan (k-C), hydroxyl ethyl cellulose (HEC), silicon dioxide (SiO2), and silver (Ag) nanoparticles. The... 相似文献
97.
Bikshandarkoil R. Srinivasan Kalimuthu Moovendaran S. Natarajan 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2014,118(3):1397-1399
The authors of the title paper (J Therm Anal Calorim 2012,110:873–878) report to have grown a dipeptide hydrochloride crystal namely glycyl-l-alanine hydrochloride by the slow evaporation of an aqueous solution containing stoichiometric amounts of l-alanine and glycine and an excess of hydrochloric acid. In this letter, we prove that no such dipeptide hydrochloride can be crystallized simply by mixing two amino acids in aqueous hydrochloric acid. 相似文献
98.
Bal Sydulu Singu Umashankar Male Palaniappan Srinivasan Srinivas Pabba 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2014,18(7):1995-2003
Polyaniline sulphate salt titanium dioxide composite (PANI-H2SO4·TiO2) was synthesized by chemical in situ polymerization of aniline in the presence of TiO2. The effect of anionic surfactant (sodium lauryl sulphate) in this reaction was also assessed. During the polymerization reaction, sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) is converted to dodecyl hydrogen sulphate (DHS) in the presence of acidic medium and gets doped onto polyaniline along with sulphuric acid dopant, i.e. formation of polyaniline-sulphate-dodecyl hydrogen sulphate-titanium dioxide composite (PANI-H2SO4-DHS·TiO2). In the PANI-H2SO4-DHS·TiO2 composite, the presence of DHS is confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX) and TiO2 is confirmed by XRD and EDAX results. In PANI-H2SO4-DHS·TiO2 system, the nanoparticle of TiO2 (10–20 nm) is uniformly embedded on nanofibres (20–60 nm) of PANI-H2SO4-DHS, and some part of PANI-H2SO4-DHS·TiO2 forms core–shell morphology, wherein TiO2 is in core and PANI-H2SO4-DHS in shell forms. Stability of PANI-H2SO4-DHS increases due to the incorporation of stable TiO2. Utility of PANI-TiO2 composite was carried out in supercapacitor cell system by performing cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge–discharge and electrochemical impedance spectroscopic techniques in 1 M H2SO4 solution. Very low values of solution resistance, charge transfer resistance and time constant are obtained between 0.2 and 0.6 V. Initial specific capacitance values for the cell carried out at low and high current densities are found to be 280 and 205 F g?1, respectively, and after 1,700 charge–discharge cycles, its retention in the specific capacitance values is found to be the same (65–66 %) with coulombic efficiency of 98–100 %. A capacitor can work even at a high discharge rate. The efficiency of oxidizing and doping power increases with the use of a surfactant. Moreover, the use of a long chain surfactant dopant containing polyaniline as an electrode material plays an important role to increase the performance of the supercapacitor by allowing the electrolyte to easily enter and come out from PANI electrodes. 相似文献
99.
Sai Venkatesh Pingali Hugh M. O’Neill Yoshiharu Nishiyama Lilin He Yuri B. Melnichenko Volker Urban Loukas Petridis Brian Davison Paul Langan 《Cellulose (London, England)》2014,21(2):873-878
Morphological changes to the different components of lignocellulosic biomass were observed as they occurred during steam pretreatment by placing a pressure reaction cell in a neutron beam and collecting time-resolved neutron scattering data. Changes to cellulose morphology occurred mainly in the heating phase, whereas changes in lignin morphology occurred mainly in the holding and cooling phases. During the heating stage, water is irreversibly expelled from cellulose microfibrils as the elementary fibrils coalesce. During the holding phase lignin aggregates begin to appear and they increase in size most noticeably during the cooling phase. This experiment demonstrates the unique information that in situ small angle neutron scattering studies of pretreatment can provide. This approach could be useful in optimizing the heating, holding and cooling stages of pretreatments to allow the exact size and nature of lignin aggregates to be controlled in order to enhance enzyme accessibility to cellulose and therefore the efficiency of biomass conversion. 相似文献
100.
Herein,we report on the synthesis and lithium storage properties of electrospun one-dimensional(1D) CuFe_2O_4 nanomaterials.1D CuFe_2O_4nanotubes and nanorods were fabricated by a single spinneret electrospinning method followed by thermal decomposition for removal of polymers from the precursor fibers.The as-prepared CuFe_2O_4 nanotubes with wall thickness of ~50 nm presented diameters of ~150 nm and lengths up to several millimeters.It was found that phase separation between the electrospun composite materials occured during the electrospinning process,while the as-spun precursor nanofibers composed of polyacrylonitrile(PAN),polyvinylpyrrolidone(PVP) and metal salts might possess a core-shell structure(PAN as the core and PVP/metal salts composite as the shell) and then transformed to a hollow structure after calcination.Moreover,as a demonstration of the functional properties of the 1D nanostructure.CuFe_2O_4 nanotubes and nanorods were investigated as anodes for lithium ion batteries(LIBs).It was demonstrated that CuFe_2O_4 nanotubes not only delivered a high reversible capacity of ~816 mAh·g~(-1) at a current density of 200 mA·g~(-1)over 50 cycles,but also showed superior rate capability with respect to counterpart nanorods.Probably,the enhanced electrochemical performance can be attributed to its high specific surface areas as well as the unique hollow structure. 相似文献