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61.
Yu-Rong Chen Dr. Annavareddi Naresh Dr. Suh-Yuen Liang Dr. Chun-Hung Lin Dr. Rong-Jie Chein Dr. Hsiao-Ching Lin 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(32):13639-13643
The 1,3-enyne moiety is commonly found in cyclohexanoid natural products produced by endophytic and plant pathogenic fungi. Asperpentyn ( 1 ) is a 1,3-enyne-containing cyclohexanoid terpenoid isolated from Aspergillus and Pestalotiopsis. The genetic basis and biochemical mechanism of 1,3-enyne biosynthesis in 1 , and other natural products containing this motif, has remained enigmatic despite their potential ecological roles. Identified here is the biosynthetic gene cluster and characterization of two crucial enzymes in the biosynthesis of 1 . A P450 monooxygenase that has a dual function, to first catalyze dehydrogenation of the prenyl chain to generate a cis-diene intermediate and then serve as an acetylenase to yield an alkyne moiety, and thus the 1,3-enyne, was discovered. A UbiA prenyltransferase was also characterized and it is unusual in that it favors transferring a five-carbon prenyl chain, rather than a polyprenyl chain, to a p-hydroxybenzoic acid acceptor. 相似文献
62.
Celina Love Jan Steinkühler David T. Gonzales Naresh Yandrapalli Tom Robinson Rumiana Dimova Dr. T.-Y. Dora Tang 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(15):6006-6013
In situ, reversible coacervate formation within lipid vesicles represents a key step in the development of responsive synthetic cellular models. Herein, we exploit the pH responsiveness of a polycation above and below its pKa, to drive liquid–liquid phase separation, to form single coacervate droplets within lipid vesicles. The process is completely reversible as coacervate droplets can be disassembled by increasing the pH above the pKa. We further show that pH-triggered coacervation in the presence of low concentrations of enzymes activates dormant enzyme reactions by increasing the local concentration within the coacervate droplets and changing the local environment around the enzyme. In conclusion, this work establishes a tunable, pH responsive, enzymatically active multi-compartment synthetic cell. The system is readily transferred into microfluidics, making it a robust model for addressing general questions in biology, such as the role of phase separation and its effect on enzymatic reactions using a bottom-up synthetic biology approach. 相似文献
63.
Naresh Padha Kalyandas K. L. Dhar K. N. Goswami 《Crystal Research and Technology》1994,29(8):1077-1084
The crystal structure of a daturalactone derivative has been determined by X-ray structural analysis. The compound crystallizes in orthorhomic space group P212121 with cell parameters a - 15.141(1) Å, b - 18.425(1) Å, c - 19.251(2) Å. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to R - 0.082. The asymmetric unit contains two non-equivalent molecules. Extensive hydrogen bonding is present. The conformations of the rings are A: a distorted half-chair, B: a perfect half-chair, C: a chair, D: an envelope-half chair and E: a twist boat. Ring junctions A/B, B/C, C/D are all trans fused. Methyl carbons C(18), C(19), C(27) and the lactone moiety is β-oriented whereas the methyl carbons C(21) and C(28) are α-oriented. 相似文献
64.
Vinod Singh Sambyal Naresh Padha K. N. Goswami K. K. Bhutani D. K. Gupta 《Crystal Research and Technology》1995,30(4):509-515
C12H17SO3N, Mr = 255.33, Orthorhombic, P212121, a = 11.703(1) Å, b = 14.797(3) Å, c = 14.971(2) Å, V = 2592.52 Å3, Z = 8, Dm = 1.309 Mgm−3, Dc = 1.308 Mgm−3, mμ = 21.57 cm−1, F(000) = 1088, T = 290 K, final R = 0.080 for 2416 unique reflections. There are two crystallographically independent molecules in the unit cell of the title compound. 相似文献
65.
Nishtala Venkata Bharat Mahesh Chityala Bhargavi G. Pasala Vijay Kumar Basavoju Srinivas 《Molecular diversity》2020,24(4):1139-1147
Molecular Diversity - A series of new spirooxindolocarbamates 4a–l and 6a–d were synthesized by using the Betti reaction. All the target compounds were well characterized by IR, NMR and... 相似文献
66.
Twelve ruthenium(III) complexes bearing amine-bis(phenolate) tripodal ligands of general formula [Ru(L1–L3)(X)(EPh3)2] (where L1–L3 are dianionic tridentate chelator) have been synthesized by the reaction of ruthenium(III) precursors [RuX3(EPh3)3] (where E = P, X = Cl; E = As, X = Cl or Br) and [RuBr3(PPh3)2(CH3OH)] with the tripodal tridentate ligands H2L1, H2L2 and H2L3 in benzene in 1:1 molar ratio. The newly synthesized complexes have been characterized by analytical (elemental and magnetic susceptibility) and spectral methods. The complexes are one electron paramagnetic (low-spin, d5) in nature. The EPR spectra of the powdered samples at RT and the liquid samples at LNT shows the presence of three different ‘g’ values (gx ≠ gy ≠ gz) indicate a rhombic distortion around the ruthenium ion. The redox potentials indicate that all the complexes undergo one electron transfer process. The catalytic activity of one of the complexes [Ru(pcr-chx)Br(AsPh3)2] was examined in the transfer hydrogenation of ketones and was found to be efficient with conversion up to 99% in the presence of isopropanol/KOH. 相似文献
67.
68.
This paper deals with the preparation and optical analysis of Er3+ (0.2 mol%) boro-fluoro-phosphate glasses in the following glass compositions:
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Series A: 69.8 B2O3–10 P2O5–10(ZnO/CdO/TeO2)–10 AlF3
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Series B: 69.8 B2O3–10 P2O5–10(ZnO/CdO/TeO2)–10 LiF
69.
Ning Zhang Zhongquan Zheng Steven Eckels Venkata B. Nadella Xiaoyang Sun 《Particle & Particle Systems Characterization》2009,26(4):199-209
We inject a large number of newly created nano‐particle aggregates into a chamber for the purpose of removing harmful contents in an indoor environment. This study is to experimentally and numerically investigate transient response of particle distributions to particle injections. A room‐sized chamber of 4 m × 2.1 m × 2.4 m is connected to a specially designed particle‐injection system, with two Optical Particle Counters used to simultaneously measure particle‐number densities with the size range from 0.3 μm to 10 μm at the inlet and in the chamber. A velocity probe measures the flow that is up to 1 m/s. An Euler‐type particulate‐phase‐transport model is developed and validated by comparing with experimental data. The study shows that the transient behavior of particle distributions is determined by many factors, including particle size, particle settling speed, sampling location, and velocity distribution. Particle number densities decrease in time more quickly for large particles than for small particles, and locations farther downstream in the chamber correlate more weakly with the inlet injection. 相似文献
70.
Shirazi Muhammad Faizan Wijesinghe Ruchire Eranga Ravichandran Naresh Kumar Kim Pilun Jeon Mansik Kim Jeehyun 《Optical Review》2017,24(2):219-225
Optical Review - A dual-path handheld system is proposed for cornea and retina imaging using spectral domain optical coherence tomography. The handheld sample arm is designed to acquire two images... 相似文献