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91.
E. V. Tret’yakov G. V. Romanenko V. N. Ikorskii E. V. Gorelik D. V. Stas’ V. I. Ovcharenko R. Z. Sagdeev 《Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Focus on Chemistry》2007,81(12):2064-2069
The structure and magnetic properties of the benzimidazole-based nitronyl nitroxide radical containing pyrazole as a substituent in its side chain were studied. 相似文献
92.
A. V. Karchava I. S. Shuleva A. A. Ovcharenko M. A. Yurovskaya 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2010,46(3):291-301
The N-alkylation of 2- and 3-phenylsulfonylindoles under various conditions and the subsequent removal of the activating phenylsulfonyl
group by reductive desulfonylation using Raney nickel leads to N-alkylindoles in high yield. 2-Phenylsulfonylindole readily
undergoes the Mitsunobu reaction, while isomeric 3-phenylsulfonylindole is relatively inert under these conditions. 相似文献
93.
G. P. Bakach E. F. Dudarev V. E. Ovcharenko V. P. Lyubivoi T. Yu. Chubenko E. G. Barmina 《Russian Physics Journal》1994,37(4):394-399
We have studied the effect that deviation of the composition of an ally from stoichiometry has on the plasticity , strength B, and the fracture mechanism of the intermetallic compound Ni3Al obtained by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis. The variation of the tensile strength, plasticity, type of fracture, and the cohesive strength coh of grains have been show to be correlated. The cohesive strength increases with the Al content in the alloy, most rapidly up to 24.0 at. % Al.V. D. Kuznetsov Siberian Physicotechnical Institute, Tomsk State University. Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences. Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 4, pp. 104–110, April, 1994. 相似文献
94.
Kalevi Pihlaja Petri Thtinen Roustem Shaikhutdinov Heli Hartikainen Vladimir Ovcharenko Hikmet Agirbas Selahaddin Güner 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2004,41(5):741-746
1,3‐Dipolar cycloaddition reactions of N‐methyl‐C‐arylnitrones with N‐phenyl‐ or N‐methylmaleimide were studied. The reaction of p‐dimethylamino‐, 4‐benzyloxy‐3‐methoxy‐, p‐nitro‐ and p‐chloro‐substituted phenylnitrones with N‐phenylmaleimide gave cis and trans cycloadducts but that of the corresponding phenylnitrones with N‐methylmaleimides only the cis adducts in the case of p‐dimethylamino and 4‐benzyloxy‐3‐methoxy substitution. All cis adducts attain a biased conformation whereas the trans forms are shown (by 1H NMR at 233 K and 13C NMR at 208 K) to be mixtures of two invertomers, namely o‐(N‐lone pair antiperiplanar to 3H; minor) and i‐conformations (3H‐C‐C‐3aH dihedral angle close to 90°; major). PM3 and DFT calculations at the B3LYP/6–31G(d) level of theory prove qualitatively that these two conformers of the trans adduct are of comparable stability and represent energy minima. 相似文献
95.
V. V. Ovcharenko P. B. Terent'ev A. A. Avetisyan A. A. Kagramanyan 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1995,31(11):1323-1327
Analysis of the electron impact mass spectra of a series of 4-cyano-3-pyrazolidones, which manifest ring-chain tautomerism in polar solvents, showed that these compounds also exist in the gas phase as a mixture of tautomers, which undergo characteristic fragmentation. The quantitative tautomer ratio in this series is a function of electronic and steric substituent effects. The fragmentation pathways for each of the tautomers were determined using high-resolution mass spectrometry.M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119899 Moscow. Yerevan State University, 375025 Yerevan. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 11, pp 1525–1530, November, 1995 Original article submitted November 1, 1995. 相似文献
96.
The mechanism responsible for the emergence of ferromagnetic exchange interactions in bischelate complexes of Cu2+ with enaminoketone derivatives of 3-imidazoline nitroxide CuL2 is studied by ab initio quantum chemical methods. The parameters Jcu-L and JL-L’ of exchange interactions between the unpaired electrons of the paramagnetic centers (Cu2+ ion and N-O groups of nitroxyl ligands L and L’) of these complexes were calculated in terms of the full 3x3 configuration
interaction between the singlet states constructed in a basis set of molecular orbitals of unpaired electrons. It is shown
that for variations of the structure of the coordination polyhedron around the Cu2+ ion from square planar to tetrahedral the exchange interactions between the unpaired electrons of the paramagnetic centers
is ferromagnetic JCu-L >JL
-L’>0, which agrees with the data of magnetic measurements. The principal mechanism of exchange interactions in CuL2 complexes is the delocalization mechanism that is due to a minor transfer of spin density from the 3d-orbitals of Cu2+ to the Σ-orbitals of the N-O groups of L and L’ ligands.
Translated fromZhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii, Vol. 38, No. 5, pp. 850–856, September-October, 1997. 相似文献
97.
The crystal structures of Co(II) coordination compounds CoL 2-α modification (I), CoL2(CH3OH)2 (II), and CoL2Py2(III) — where L is a stable nitroxide 4-(3′,3′,3′-trifluoro-2′-oxypropylene)-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-3-imidazoline-l-oxyl (L), were determined. It was found that the tetrahedral surroundings of cobalt in I consist of the O and N donor atoms of the deprotonated enaminoketone groups of L. In II and III, the same atoms form the equatorial plane of the centrosymmetric octahedral environment of the central atom in which the axial positions are occupied by the methanol O atoms or the pyridine N donor atoms. In the octahedral coordination centers of II and III, the Co-O and Co-N distances exceed analogous distances in the tetrahedral coordination center of I, substantially increasing the chelate angle in I compared to II and III. In I, the Co-O and Co-N bond lengths and the OCoN chelate angles are, respectively, 1.921(4), 2.006(4) Å, 93.6(2)° in II, 2.014(4), 2.177(4), Co-OOH 2.146(4) Å, 86.9(2)° in the two crystallographically independent molecules of III, 2.031(2) and 2.022(2), 2.170(2) and 2.193(2), Co-NPy 2.213(2) and 2.219(2)Å, 87.04(7) and 87.20(7)°. Compounds I and III are molecular. Compound II in the solid state has a layered polymer structure due to hydrogen bonding between the O atoms of the nitroxyl groups of L and the O atoms of the coordinated alcohol molecules. 相似文献
98.
Sagdeev R. Z. Voronov V. K. Podoplelov A. V. Ushakov I. A. Chemezov A. N. Fursova E. Y. Fokin S. V. Romanenko G. V. Reznikov V. A. Ovcharenko V. I. 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2001,50(11):2078-2086
Experimental investigation and theoretical simulation of the unusual phenomenon of multiple broadening and narrowing of NMR signals due to the temperature variation of a solution of the stereochemically non-rigid heterospin Ni2+ complex with stable nitroxide were performed. The investigation of the temperature dependence of the NMR signals of stereochemically non-rigid heterospin systems can be used for choosing conditions for growing heterospin single crystals containing molecules in a definite conformation. 相似文献
99.
Optical metallography and transmission diffraction electron microscopy are used to show that the micro- and mesostructure
of cast and pressure-synthesized intermetallic Ni3Al differ considerably. Four types of grains of the major Ni3Al phase are revealed in the synthesized intermetallide that differ in their domain and dislocation structure. These are single-
and polydomain grains with or without dislocations.
Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Translated from Izvestiya
Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 7, pp. 53–56, July, 1999. 相似文献
100.
Eugene V. Tretyakov Svyatoslav E. TolstikovElena V. Gorelik Matvey V. FedinGalina V. Romanenko Artem S. BogomyakovVictor I. Ovcharenko 《Polyhedron》2008
It was established that the reactions of pyrazol-3-yl-substituted nitronyl nitroxide (HL1) and pyrazol-3-yl-substituted imino nitroxide (HL3) with Cu(II) acetate lead to self-assembly of the Cu4(OH)2(OAc)4(DMF)2(L1)2 tetranuclear and Cu2(OAc)2(H2O)2(L3)2 dinuclear complexes, respectively. The reaction of Cu(II) acetate with 5-ethoxycarbonyl-pyrazol-3-yl-substituted nitronyl nitroxide (HL2) gave unexpected solid Cu2(H2O)2(L6)2 · 2DMF, in which L6 is a deprotonated 5-carboxy-pyrazol-3-yl-substituted nitronyl nitroxide, formed as a result of cleavage of an ester bond in the starting HL2. A similar transformation of the paramagnetic ligand was observed in the reaction of Cu(II) acetate with 5-ethoxycarbonyl-pyrazol-3-yl-substituted imino nitroxide (HL4). It led to the formation of Cu2(DMF)2(L7)2, where L7 is deprotonated 2-(5-carboxy-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole 3-oxide. An X-ray diffraction study indicated that in Cu4(OH)2(OAc)4(DMF)2(L1)2 and Cu2(OAc)2(H2O)2(L3)2, the L1 and L3 paramagnetic ligands perform the bridging cyclic tridentate function, while in Cu2(H2O)2(L6)2 · 2DMF and Cu2(DMF)2(L7)2, the paramagnetic L6 and diamagnetic L7 are bridging bicyclic tetradentate ligands. The magnetic behavior of complexes with coordinated nitronyl nitroxide – Cu4(OH)2(OAc)4(DMF)2(L1)2 and Cu2(H2O)2(L6)2 · 2DMF is dictated by the dominant antiferromagnetic exchange interactions, which is confirmed by quantum-chemical data. The magnetic susceptibility of Cu2(OAc)2(H2O)2(L3)2 reflects the competition between the antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic components, of which the latter is due to electron coupling in the Cu(II) ← N=C–N ? O exchange channels. EPR data confirm the results received from static magnetic measurements for multispin solids. 相似文献