Reaction of N,N-Dichlorosulfonamides with Ethynyl(trimethyl)silane

Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry - Ethynyl(trimethyl)silane reacted with N,N-dichloroarenesulfonamides to give unstable N-[2,2-di­chloro-2-(trimethylsilyl)ethylidene]arenesulfonamides...     

A Study of the Protective Properties of a Combined Cermet Material upon a High-Speed Impact

Technical Physics - The ballistic resistance of a combined cermet material based on a high-hardness ceramic bound with an intermetallide on a high-strength metal substrate, (TiB2 + NiTi) + Ti, is...     

高能核碰撞中带电多重数快度与能量和中心度的关系

用强子–弦级联模型JPCIAE及相应的Monte Carlo事例产生器研究相对论性核–核碰撞中带电粒子多重数的赝快度密度对能量和中心度的依赖关系.无需另调任何模型参数的条件下,此模型可以同时较好地描述相对论性pp实验数据及PHOBOS和PHENIX实验组的Au+Au实验数据.本文指出:因〈N_part〉并非严格定义的物理量,致使实验上和理论上确定〈N_part〉有一定任意性,从而使得每参加者核子对的带电粒子赝快度密度随着〈N_part〉的增加可能逐渐增大,也可能逐渐减小,因此用它来区分粒子产生机制是欠妥的.     

Improvement of extreme controls and the steepest ascent method in the norm maximization problem on the reachable set

The maximization of the terminal state norm of a linear system is considered in the sense of searching for and improving extreme points of the reachable set. A sufficient optimality condition is formulated in terms of a special maximum function. A steepest ascent method for level surfaces of the objective function is constructed, and related procedures for improving extreme controls are described.     

The influence of deuteration on the phase transitions in (NH4)3 Me 3+F6 cryolites (Me 3+=Sc and Ga)

The heat capacity of partially deuterated crystals with a cryolite structure, namely, (NH₄)₃ScF₆ and (NH₄)₃GaF₆, is measured in the temperature range from 80 to 370 K. The p-T phase diagrams of these compounds are investigated at pressures up to p=0.6 GPa. It is revealed that the deuteration does not affect the sequences of phase transitions observed in the proton-containing ammonium cryolites studied earlier. The isotope effect most clearly manifests itself in significant changes in the thermodynamic parameters of the $I12/m1 - P\bar 1$ low-temperature transformation in scandium cryolite.     

Thermoelectrical regime of a vertical electrolyzer. Part 2: Numerical modeling of two-phase electrolyte convection

The results of numerical modeling of two-phase electrolyte thermo-and hydrodynamics in the working space of a separate electrolyzer cell with vertical electrode arrangement are presented. The problem is solved in a self-consistent formulation taking into account the electric current, Joule heat evolution, gas evolution, gas and liquid flows, and electric conductivity of the disperse phase. Within the framework of the proposed two-liquid approach, near-wall bubbly flow is calculated using a model of expanding gas plume, which is based on the introduction of an effective force acting upon the gas phase. The results of several variants of such calculations are compared. The numerical solution is also compared to approximate analytical solutions of the problem. The results of this study can be used to calculate estimations of the electrical and thermal regimes of vertical electrolyzers.     

Study of sulfated derivatives of polyhydroxy compounds as inhibitors of blood coagulation

Persulfated derivatives of natural polyhydroxy compounds, such as lignans secoisolariciresinol, and isolariciresinol, flavonoid dihydroquercetin, and myo-inositol, have been synthesized. The ability of these compounds to inhibit the intrinsic pathway of blood coagulation (APTT-test) and to reduce the activity of coagulation factor Xa in the presence of antithrombin(III) has been studied.