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71.
形变双奇核178Ir转动带能级的旋称反转 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
张玉虎 T.Hayakawa M.Oshima Y.Toh J.Katakura Y.Hatsukawa M.Matsuda N.Shinohara T.Ishii H.Kusakari M.Sugawara T.Komatsubara 《中国物理 C》2000,24(12):1123-1130
利用152Sm(31P,5nγ)178Ir反应产生并研究了双奇核178Ir的高自旋态.实验中进行了178Ir核的在束γ测量,包括γ射线的激发函数测量、X–γ和γ–γ符合测量.首次建立了双奇核178Ir基于πh9/2νi13/2和πh11/2νi13/2准粒子组态上的转动带能级纲图.发现在低自旋区,两个转动带能级均出现旋称反转.对此核区半退耦带的旋称反转作了简要的分析和讨论. 相似文献
72.
X.H. Zhou M. Oshima Y. Toh Y.H. Zhang Y. Zheng M. Koizumi A. Osa T. Hayakawa Y. Hatsukawa T. Shizuma M. Sugawara 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,15(3):285-289
Based on the systematic investigation of the data available for nuclei with A≥ 40, a Z
1/3-dependence for the nuclear charge radii is shown to be superior to the generally accepted A
1/3 law. A delicate scattering of data around R
c/Z
1/3 is inferred as owing to the isospin effect and a linear dependence of R
c/Z
1/3 on N/Z (or (N - Z)/2) is found. This inference is well supported by the microscopic Relativistic Continuum Hartree-Bogoliubov (RCHB) calculation
conducted for the proton magic Ca, Ni, Zr, Sn and Pb isotopes including the exotic nuclei close to the neutron drip line.
With the linear isospin dependence provided by the data and RCHB theory, a new isospin-dependent Z
1/3 formula for the nuclear charge radii is proposed.
Received: 23 September 2001 / Accepted: 21 January 2002 相似文献
73.
利用能量为170MeV的35Cl束流,通过157Gd(35Cl,4n)熔合蒸发反应研究了188Tl的高自旋态能级结构.依据实验结果建立了188Tl基于πh9/2(?)vi13/2组态的转动带.根据双奇Tl核能级结构的相似性,指定了188Tlπh9/2(?)vi13/2扁椭球转动带的自旋值.结果表明在188Tl中,πh9/2(?)vi13/2扁椭球转动带在低自旋区具有旋称反转性质.利用包含了质子-中子剩余相互作用的准粒子-转子模型,定性地解释了πh9/2(?)vi13/2扁椭球转动带的低自旋区旋称反转现象. 相似文献
74.
This research proposes a new method for light emitting diode automotive headlight design with digital micromirror device (DMD). The optical design is advanced because of the following features. First, this optical design controls the angle of light pattern without light masking so as to achieve much higher light efficiency compared with traditional optical design for headlight systems. Second, in view of the tendency that the advanced light emitting diode automobile headlight is designed to be a low beam light module and a high beam light still needs an auxiliary lighting system, the optical system designed in this research, mainly adopting DMD module as high/low beam light switch, can switch on and off both the high and low beam lights. Because DMDs function of accepting a bidimensional image, high/low beam light patterns can be determined by DMD. Third, a light pattern will be created and compensated simultaneously by DMD, which might replace mechanical adaptive front-lighting system in the future because DMD takes advantage of fast response and simultaneous compensation. Fourth, a design using a multiple reflection curved mirror is employed in this research to adjust light energy distribution; therefore, the articulation of the light pattern can be enhanced. For this method, experimental results of light efficiency are up to 85%, which is superior to current products in the market. 相似文献
75.
We consider Kochen-Specker theorem for three-qubit system with eight-dimensional state space. Reexamining the proof given by Kernaghan and Peres, we make some clarifications on the orthogonality of rays and rank-two projectors found by them. Basing on their five groups of orthogonal octad, we then show a proof that requires only seventeen rays. 相似文献
76.
77.
In this study, direct surface grafting of nanoporous alumina membranes and glass‐supported alumina films was carried out with three different fluorinated organic acids: trifluoroacetic acid, perfluoropentanoic acid and 2,3,4,5,6‐pentafluorobenzoic acid. Elemental surface composition and chemical environment of alumina were investigated using X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Alumina surfaces grafted with fluoro‐organic acids exhibited increased hydrophobic properties compared to ungrafted surfaces when measured using goniometry and atomic force microscopy (AFM). This work describes the evidence for surface chemical modification of alumina using direct reaction with organic acids. An AFM study of the adsorption of the immunoglobulin G (IgG) molecules on the fluoro‐organic‐acid‐grafted surfaces is reported. The results show that an ordered arrangement of immunoglobulin G structures with in‐filling of pores could be achieved only on the more hydrophobic fluoro‐organic‐acid‐grafted alumina membranes. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
78.
Evelyne Simon Catherine M Halliwell Chee Seng Toh Anthony E G Cass Philip N Bartlett 《Bioelectrochemistry (Amsterdam, Netherlands)》2002,55(1-2):13-15
Immobilisation of enzymes is important for applications such as biosensors or biofuel cells. A poly(histidine) tag had been introduced on the C terminus of a lactate dehydrogenase enzyme. This mutant enzyme was then immobilised onto poly(aniline) (PANi)-poly(anion) composite films, PANi-poly(vinylsulfonate) (PVS) or PANi-poly(acrylate) (PAA). The NADH produced by the immobilised enzyme in the presence of beta-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD(+)) and lactate is oxidised at the poly(aniline)-coated electrode at 0.05 to 0.1 V vs. saturated calomel electrode (SCE) at 35 degrees C. 相似文献
79.
Two new indole alkaloids, angustilodine ( 1 ), with an unprecedented pentacyclic carbon skeleton, and angustilocine ( 2 ), belonging to the seco‐angustilobine‐B group of alkaloids, were obtained from the leaf extract of the Malayan species Alstonia angustiloba, and their structures were established by spectroscopic analysis. 相似文献
80.
A. Kimura Y. Toh M. Oshima Y. Hatsukawa J. Goto 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2007,271(2):323-327
Recycled steel products demands a new technique for determining tramp elements in steel. In this paper, As and Sb in iron
certified reference materials were determined by neutron activation analysis with the multiple gamma-ray detection method.
The determined values are in good agreement with certified and reference values. The lower determination limits (LDL) for
As and Sb in high purity iron are 0.012 and 0.0025 ppm, respectively. As the demanded LDL for As and Sb is 0.1 ppm, the method
described in this work is suitable for determining As and Sb in recycled steel. 相似文献