亚油酸甲酯硅胶聚合物键合相的制备及对蛋白质的分离

1　引　　言从现代分离科学理论计算得出 ,色谱和电泳是目前所知道最好的两种分离方法 ,但是 ,因受各种因素的限制 ,电泳目前尚不能用于生产规模的生物大分子的分离和纯化。这就是把分离和纯化生物大分子 (包括蛋白质、酶、核酸、多糖等 )的研究重点放在色谱上的原因。在生物技术制取蛋白质的多级纯化过程中 ,液相色谱是一个必需步骤。为了获得生物大分子的快速分离就得从基质到键合基团不断改进色谱柱填料。在本文中介绍的柱填料是键合在大孔硅胶上的乙烯基与亚油酸甲酯和二乙烯基苯共聚形成的。从蛋白质混合样品洗脱曲线看出这一填料具有…     

The effects of relative density of metal foams on the stresses and deformation of beam under bending

The exact analytic solution of the pure bending beam of metallic foams is given. The effects of relative density of the material on stresses and deformation are revealed with the Triantafillou and Gibson constitutive law (TG model) taken as the analysis basis. Several examples for individual foams are discussed, showing the importance of compressibility of the cellular materials. One of the objects of this study is to generalize Hill’s solution for incompressible plasticity to the case of compressible plasticity, and a kinematics parameter is brought into the analysis so that the velocity field can be determined. The English text was polished by Yunming Chen.     

Synthesis of titanium dioxide nanoparticles with mesoporous anatase wall and high photocatalytic activity

Mesoporous titanium dioxide nanosized powder with high specific surface area and anatase wall was synthesized via hydrothermal process by using cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as surfactant-directing agent and pore-forming agent. The resulting materials were characterized by XRD, nitrogen adsorption, FESEM, TEM, and FT-IR spectroscopy. The as-synthesized mesoporous TiO2 nanoparticles have mean diameter of 17.6 nm with mean pore size of 2.1 nm. The specific surface area of the as-synthesized mesoporous nanosized TiO2 exceeded 430 m2/g and that of the samples after calcination at 600 degrees C still have 221.9 m2/g. The mesoporous TiO2 nanoparticles show significant activities on the oxidation of Rhodamine B (RB). The large surface area, small crystalline size, and well-crystallized anatase mesostructure can explain the high photocatalytic activity of mesoporous TiO2 nanoparticles calcined at 400 degrees C.     

炸药爆温的光纤测温法测量

本文阐述了光纤测温技术依据的原理,给出了多通道瞬时光纤测温装置的构成。利用该装置对液体炸药硝基甲烷的实际爆轰温度及其光谱发射率进行了实验测量,结果分别为3700±100（K）和0.71±0.15。     

醋酸甲羟孕酮与β-环糊精包络作用的光谱研究及应用

用紫外吸收、荧光光谱法对水溶液中β－环糊精（β－ＣＤ）与醋酸甲羟孕酮（ＭＡ）主客体包络物的光谱行为进行了研究．利用改进的Ｂｅｎｅｓｉ－Ｈｉｌｄｅｂｒａｎｄ法测定了包络物的形成常数,初步探讨了某些水溶性一元醇的引入对该包络物形成及荧光性质的影响,并提出了测定ＭＡ的高灵敏度荧光光度新方法,方法的最低检出限为８．９×１０－９ｍｏｌ·Ｌ－１．用该法测定样品中ＭＡ的结果令人满意,回收率为９７．９％～１０１．７％,平均回收率为９９．９％（ｎ＝５）     

Separation of salidroside from Rhodiola crenulata by high-speed counter-current chromatography

High-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC) was used to purify salidroside from an extract of Rhodiola crenulata with two steps using a two-phase solvent system composed of ethyl acetate-n-butanol-water (1:4:5, v/v) in the first run and chloroform-methanol-isopropanol-water (5:6:1:4) in the second run. The method yielded 21.9 mg of salidroside from 1.216 g of the crude sample at 98% purity determined by HPLC analyses. Identification was performed by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and MS.