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991.
模糊层次分析法及其在优化建材连锁配送方案中的应用 总被引:12,自引:1,他引:12
本文首先说明模糊AHP方法是在传统的AHP方法的基础上,考虑到人们对复杂事物判断的模糊性,提出程度分析和综合决策理论,并介绍了模糊AHP方法的主要理论及步骤。最后把它用于建材连锁配送系统模式的评价,可将专家对诸方案指标体系所进行的带有模糊性判断,通过定量计算,转化为对连锁配送系统模式的排序,从而达到选优的目的。 相似文献
992.
本文采用GF-AAS加平台技术,基体改进剂,测定了中药片仔癀,六味地黄丸中铬、铅和镉的含量,铬、铅和镉的线性范围分别为0-0.8ng/mL,0-50ng/mL,0-5ng/mL,回收率分别为102-103%,99-101%,97.5-98%,本方法简便快速、准确。 相似文献
993.
Pengbo Su Bin Han Zhongnan Zhao Qiancheng Zhang Tian Jian Lu 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》2018,34(4):667-675
A novel square honeycomb-cored sandwich beam with perforated bottom facesheet is investigated under threepoint bending,both analytically and numerically.Perforated square holes in the bottom facesheet are characterized by the area ratio of the hole to intact facesheet(perforation ratio).While for large-scale engineering applications like the decks of cargo vehicles and transportation ships,the perforations are needed to facilitate the fabrication process(e.g.,laser welding)as well as service maintenance,it is demonstrated that these perforations,when properly designed,can also enhance the resistance of the sandwich to bending.For illustration,fair comparisons among competing sandwich designs having different perforation ratios but equal mass is achieved by systematically thickening the core webs.Further,the perforated sandwich beam is designed with a relatively thick facesheet to avoid local indention failure so that it mainly fails in two competing modes:(1)bending failure,i.e.,yielding of beam cross-section and buckling of top facesheet caused by bending moment;(2)shear failure,i.e.,yielding and buckling of core webs due to shear forcing.The sensitivity of the failure loads to the ratio of core height to beam span is also discussed for varying perforation ratios.As the perfo-ration ratio is increased,the load of shear failure increases due to thickening core webs,while that of bending failure decreases due to the weakening bottom facesheet.Design of a sandwich beam with optimal perforation ratio is realized when the two failure loads are equal,leading to significantly enhanced failure load(up to 60%increase)relative to that of a non-perforated sandwich beam with equal mass. 相似文献
994.
995.
Yanhong Ding Tian QiuXuan Liu Yi LongYongqin Chang Rongchang Ye 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2006
Under various amplitude of AC magnetic fields domain wall motion is the main mechanism in the magnetization process. This includes domain wall bulging and domain wall displacing. In this paper complex permeability-frequency spectra of (Fe1−xCox)73.5Cu1Nb3Si13.5B9 (x=0,0.5) nanocrystalline alloys were measured as a function of the AC magnetic field, ranging from 0.001 to 0.04 Oe. Obvious changes have been found in complex permeability spectra for alloy x=0 with the change of the amplitude of AC magnetic field, but variation of AC magnetic field has little effect on complex permeability spectra for alloy x=0.5. This is attributed to the increased pinning field after substitution of Fe with Co in Fe73.5Cu1Nb3Si13.5B9 nanaocrystalline alloy. 相似文献
996.
An analysis is made of the effect of Doppler broadening on gain
without inversion (GWI) from different aspects in a closed
lambda-type three-level system with an incoherent pump. It is shown
that, regardless of the driving field being on resonance or not, for
the counter- or co-propagating of the probe and driving fields (PDF),
GWI does not monotonically decrease or increase with increasing
Doppler width. Except for the case of counter-propagating PDF with
off-resonance driving field, at a suitable Doppler width one can
obtain a gain maximum value much larger than that without Doppler
broadening; especially in the situation of the resonant driving
field, the co-propagating geometry leads to a larger GWI. In
addition, for the counter-propagating geometry, when Doppler width is
larger enough, GWI oscillation occurs, and the oscillation amplitude
and region increase with increasing Doppler width. These conclusions
are very different from that obtained in previous investigation
(Lukin {\it et al}, {\it Laser Phys.} {\bf 6} 436 (1996)). 相似文献
997.
本文通过数值求解动量空间的三维含时薛定谔方程, 研究了原子高激发态在高频激光脉冲作用下, 在电离阈值附近的光电子能谱和两维动量角分布. 研究结果表明: 在该能量范围内, 单光子电离过程的贡献是最主要的. 体系初态的主量子数可以由光电子能谱峰值的位置来确定; 体系初态的角量子数可以通过光电子的两维动量角度分布确定. 在比较宽泛的参数范围内, 这一规律不随入射激光的强度和脉冲时间宽度的改变而改变, 因此原则上可以利用它对原子的初态进行识别. 此外, 还研究了体系的初态为相干叠加态, 光电子动量谱随着叠加态相对相位的变化规律.
关键词:
阈上电离
激发态
高频激光脉冲
两维动量角度分布 相似文献
998.
We demonstrate a harmonically pumped femtosecond optical parametric oscillator(OPO)laser using a frequency-doubled mode-locked Yb:KGW laser at a repetition rate of 75.5 MHz as the pump laser.Based on a bismuth borate nonlinear crystal,repetition rates up to 1.13 GHz are realized,which is 15 times that of the pump laser.The signal wavelength is tunable from 700 nm to 887 nm.The maximum power of the signal is 207 m W at the central wavelength of 750 nm and the shortest pulse duration is 117 fs at 780 nm.The beam quality(M^2 factor)in the horizontal and vertical directions of the output beam are 1.077 and 1.141,respectively. 相似文献
999.
In this study, an automated sequential injection lab-on-valve (SI-LOV) system was designed for the on-line matrix removal and preconcentration of quercetin. Octadecyl functionalized magnetic silica nanoparticles were prepared and packed into the microcolumn of the LOV as adsorbents. After being adsorbed through hydrophobic interaction, the analyte was eluted and subsequently introduced into the electrochemical flow cell by voltammetric quantification. The main parameters affecting the performance of solid-phase extraction, such as sample pH and flow rate, eluent solution and volume, accumulation potential and accumulation time were investigated in detail. Under the optimum experimental conditions, a linear calibration curve was obtained in the range of 1.0 × 10(-8) to 1 × 10(-5) mol L(-1) with R(2) = 0.9979. The limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantitation (LOQ) were 1.3 × 10(-9) and 4.3 × 10(-9) mol L(-1), respectively. The relative standard deviation (RSD) for the determination of 1.0 × 10(-6) mol L(-1) quercetin was found to be 2.9% (n = 11) along with a sampling frequency of 40 h(-1). The applicability and reliability of the automated method described here had been applied to the determination of quercetin in human urine and red wine samples through recovery experiments, and the obtained results were in good agreement with those obtained by the HPLC method. 相似文献
1000.
Zhang Xiaoyong Gao Junfang Wang Jun He Lina Tian Runze Yang Junhong Lu Bohui 《印度化学会志》2022,99(9):100651
We prepared the nanocrystals (NCs) of CdTe, CdTe:Yb, and CdTe:Yb, Mn vis water phase synthesis and examined their structural, morphological, and optical properties. All NCs have a particle diameter of about 2–4 nm, and the monodispersed, uniform spherical, cubic structure of the CdTe NC remains largely unchanged after the doping with Yb and Mn. According to the X-ray diffraction results, the CdTe, CdTe:Yb, and CdTe:Yb, Mn NCs all have a cubic structure, and the diffraction peak of CdTe:Yb NC is at a lower 2θ angle compared with that of the CdTe NC. With the CdTe NC as the reference, the UV–Vis absorption of the CdTe:Yb and the CdTe:Yb, Mn NCs exhibits a blueshift and a redshift, and the emission of CdTe:Yb and CdTe:Yb, Mn has a blueshift of about 12 nm and a redshift of about 73 nm, respectively. The CdTe:Yb, Mn NCs have higher quantum yields than the CdTe:Yb NC, and the quantum yield is the highest when CdTe is doped with 1:1 Mn2+/Yb3+. In addition, both the CdTe:Yb and CdTe:Yb, Mn NCs have a shorter fluorescence lifetime than the CdTe NC. 相似文献