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71.
This is the second part of a paper which deals with the advantages and disadvantages of relative instrumental neutron activation
analysis concerning traceability and uncertainty, and the current scope and possible future extensions of neutron activation
analysis as a primary ratio method. The first part of this paper has been published in this Journal [1].
Received: 19 March 2001 Accepted: 2 October 2001 相似文献
72.
73.
Electroosmotic flow (EOF) is a phenomenon associated with the movement of an aqueous solution induced by the application of an electric field in microchannels. The characteristics of EOF depend on the nature of the surface potential, i.e., whether it is uniform or nonuniform. In this paper, a lattice Boltzmann model (LBM) combined with the Poisson-Boltzmann equation is used to simulate flow field in a rectangular microchannel with nonuniform (step change) surface potentials. The simulation results indicate that local circulations can occur near a heterogeneous region with nonuniform surface potentials, in agreement with those by other authors. Largest circulations, which imply a highest mixing efficiency due to convection and short-range diffusion, were found when the average surface potential is zero, regardless of whether the distribution of the heterogeneous patches is symmetric or asymmetric. In this work, we have illustrated that there is a trade-off between the mixing and liquid transport in EOF microfluidics. One should not simply focus on mixing and neglect liquid transport, as performed in the literature. Excellent mixing could lead to a poor transport of electroosmotic flow in microchannels. 相似文献
74.
Yu-Peng Tian Ming-Liang Zhang Zhang-Jun Hu Han-Mei Hu Jie-Ying Wu Xuan-Jun Zhang Sheng-Yi Zhang Xu-Tang Tao Min-Hua Jiang He-Ping Chen Suchada Chantrapromma Hoong-Kun Fun 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2005,30(7):778-785
A new Schiff base 4-[N-hydroxyethyl-N-(methyl)amino]benzaldehyde S-methyl dithiocarbazate (HL, where H is a dissociable proton) and the ruthenium complex [Ru(bpy)2L]PF6 (bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine) have been synthesized. The structural determinations of the ligand and its ruthenium complex, by
X-ray crystallography, show that the ligand is coordinated as a monoanionic bidentate N, S-donor, forming a four-member chelate
ring with a bite angle of 65.91°. The complex shows intense MLCT transitions in the visible region. Fluorescent and electrochemical
properties have been also studied. The complex in DMF solution exhibited a strong two-photon absorption (t.p.a.) at 532 nm
nanosecond laser pulses. The t.p.a. coefficient β, t.p.a. cross-section σ and the third-order optical nonlinearity χ(3) of the complex and the ligand have been determined by the Z-scan technique. 相似文献
75.
76.
Hai-Bin Tian Duan-Zhi Yin Lan Zhang Li-Hua Wang Chun-Fu Zhang Jun-Ling Li Wei Zhou Chun-Ying Wu Yong-Xian Wang 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2004,262(2):383-389
The compound 3-{[4-(4-[18F]fluorophenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl}-methyl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine ([18F]3), which is an analogue of L-745,870 binding D4
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
77.
通过分子设计,合成了一种新颖的双β-二酮有机配体9-乙基-3,6-二(乙酰基-3-苯甲酰基)咔唑(H2L)及其铕配合物,红外光谱和电子光谱表明Eu^3+与H2L发生配位。配合物的溶液荧光光谱不仅有613 nm处的中心离子Eu^3+的特征红光,属^5D0→^7F2跃迁带,还有445nm处配体的宽带蓝色发光,属H2L^*→H2L跃迁带,而配合物的光致发光光谱只有611 nm处为中心离子Eu^3+的特征红光,属^5D0→^7F2跃迁带,峰形尖锐,半峰宽仅7 nm,单色性好,表明该固体铕双β-二酮配合物是一种潜在的红色发光材料。 相似文献
78.
79.
Unsymmetrical dimesogenic compounds with cholesteryl and 4-(trans-4-n-alkylcyclohexyl)phenoxy parts were synthesized by condensation of cholester-3-yl 6-bromohexanoate with appropriate 4-(trans-4-n-alkylcyclohexyl)- phenols. Structures and thermal phase behaviour of these dimesogenic compounds have been confirmed by IR, IH NMR, elemental analysis, DSC, polarity microscopy and XRD measurements. Their thermal phase behaviour was significantly different with that of other cholesterol-based dimesogens while they exhibited low and wide phase transition temperature. 相似文献
80.
Junliang Tian Chen-Lin Chou W. D. Ehmann 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1987,110(1):261-274
Instrumental neutron activation analysis was used for the determination of 31 major and trace elements in 32 samples from the Xinji Loess Section, Shaanxi Province, China. Interferences, including those from uranium fission products, were evaluated and corrections applied where necessary. The 39.7-meter deep section comprises of Lishi Loess of the middle Pleistocene (Q2) and Malan Loess of the late Pleistocene (Q3). The section is characterized by the presence of 5 layers of paleosol, and each paleosol is underlain by a precipitation layer. When the elemental abundances are converted to a carbonate-free basis, there is little compositional difference among the carbonate-free fractions of loess, paleosol and precipitation layers. This indicates that dissolution of carbonate minerals by downward-moving surface water was an important process in paleosol formation while other minerals were not severely weathered and elemental fractionation was minimal. The parent materials of the paleosol and precipitation layers closely resemble the loess layers in their elemental abundances, which suggests that all layers in the section have a compositionally similar source. 相似文献