全文获取类型
收费全文 | 178篇 |
免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 103篇 |
晶体学 | 1篇 |
力学 | 1篇 |
数学 | 14篇 |
物理学 | 62篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 4篇 |
2020年 | 7篇 |
2019年 | 4篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2014年 | 3篇 |
2013年 | 10篇 |
2012年 | 10篇 |
2011年 | 10篇 |
2010年 | 3篇 |
2009年 | 5篇 |
2008年 | 5篇 |
2007年 | 8篇 |
2006年 | 7篇 |
2005年 | 6篇 |
2004年 | 7篇 |
2003年 | 3篇 |
2002年 | 3篇 |
2001年 | 3篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1999年 | 3篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
1958年 | 3篇 |
1955年 | 9篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
1939年 | 1篇 |
1935年 | 2篇 |
1927年 | 2篇 |
1919年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有181条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
D.C. Reynolds K.K. Bajaj G. Peters C. Leak W.M. Theis P.W. Yu H. Morkoc K. Alavi C. Colvard I. Shidlovsky 《Superlattices and Microstructures》1988,4(6)
Sharp-line structure associated with both the light-hole free exciton (LHFE) and heavy-hole free exciton (HHFE) transitions has been observed in multi-quantum-well (MQW) structures of four well sizes in photoluminescence (PL) and reflection spectra. These spectra have been deconvulated using photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy (PLE). The LHFE and HHFE sharp-line structure is associated with interface structure composed of growth islands at the interface between the barriers and the wells. Estimates of the average interface island sizes for the four different MQW structures are made based on theoretical modelling. A correlation is established between particular LHFE fine structure components and specific HHFE fine structure components. A model is developed to account for the LHFE and HHFE fine structure based on a non-random distribution of the interface structure. The physical location of the excitons is demonstrated to be in regions of the wells with essentially identical interfacial microstructure. Evidence for diffusion of excitons from effectively narrow well regions to wider well regions is presented. 相似文献
32.
Moras P Theis W Ferrari L Gardonio S Fujii J Horn K Carbone C 《Physical review letters》2006,96(15):156401
Ag films on GaAs(110) exhibit a one-dimensional quasiperiodic modulation, resulting in a Fibonacci sequence of parallel stripes with two different widths. Valence level photoemission shows that the Ag electronic states acquire a unique character along the quasiperiodic direction, distinctively manifested by a hierarchy of energy level replicas and avoided crossings at characteristic intervals in reciprocal space. These observations demonstrate the strong influence of the one-dimensional quasiperiodic potential on the Ag film states. 相似文献
33.
Adam N. Letchford Saeideh D. Nasiri Dirk Oliver Theis 《European Journal of Operational Research》2013
The Steiner Traveling Salesman Problem (STSP) is a variant of the TSP that is particularly suitable when routing on real-life road networks. The standard integer programming formulations of both the TSP and STSP have an exponential number of constraints. On the other hand, several compact formulations of the TSP, i.e., formulations of polynomial size, are known. In this paper, we adapt some of them to the STSP, and compare them both theoretically and computationally. It turns out that, just by putting the best of the formulations into the CPLEX branch-and-bound solver, one can solve instances with over 200 nodes. We also briefly discuss the adaptation of our formulations to some related problems. 相似文献
34.
We have conducted wave packet simulations of excited-state dynamics of 1,3-dibromopropane (DBP) with the aim of reproducing the experimental results of the gas-phase pump-probe experiment by Kotting et al. [ Kotting, C. ; Diau, E. W.-G. ; S?lling, T. I. ; Zewail, A. H. J. Phys. Chem. A 2002, 106, 7530 ]. In the experiment, DBP is excited to a Rydberg state 8 eV above the ground state. The interpretation of the results is that a torsional motion of the bromomethylene groups with a vibrational period of 680 fs is activated upon excitation. The Rydberg state decays to a valence state, causing a dissociation of one of the carbon bromine bonds on a time scale of 2.5 ps. Building the theoretical framework for the wave packet propagation around this model of the reaction dynamics, the simulations reproduce, to a good extent, the time scales observed in the experiment. Furthermore, the simulations provide insight into how the torsion motion influences the bond breakage, and we can conclude that the mechanism that delays the dissociation is solely the electronic transition from the Rydberg state to the valence state and does not involve, for example, intramolecular vibrational energy redistribution (IVR). 相似文献
35.
Theis B Weiss J Lippert WP Bertermann R Burschka C Tacke R 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2012,18(8):2202-2206
Two nutrients in one molecule: A zwitterionic λ(5)Si,λ(5)Si'-disilicate (1) was synthesized and characterized. It contains ligands that exclusively derive from natural products ((R,R)-tartaric acid, choline). Hydrolysis of 1 yields 2, which shows a remarkable kinetic stability in water. Upon dissolution of 1 and 2 in water, the nutrients choline and orthosilicic acid are formed by hydrolysis. 相似文献
36.
Sunanda Banerjee Rohini M Godbole Sreerup Raychaudhuri Ben Allanach Sunanda Banerjee Satyaki Bhattacharyya Debajyoti Choudhury Siba Prasad Das Anindya Datta Rohini M Godbole Monoranjan Guchait Sabine Kraml Gobinda Majumdar David Miller Margarete Mühlleitner Nobuchika Okada Maxim Perelstein Santosh K Rai Sreerup Raychaudhuri Saurabh D Rindani DP Roy K Sridhar Rishikesh Vaidya D Zeppenfeld 《Pramana》2006,67(4):617-637
This is summary of the activities of the working group on collider physics in the IXth Workshop on High Energy Physics Phenomenology
(WHEPP-9) held at the Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India in January 2006. Some of the work subsequently done on these
problems by the subgroups formed during the workshop is included in this report. 相似文献
37.
Dr. Baptiste Joalland Nuwandi M. Ariyasingha Dr. Sören Lehmkuhl Prof. Thomas Theis Prof. Stephan Appelt Prof. Eduard Y. Chekmenev 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(22):8732-8738
Radio amplification by stimulated emission of radiation (RASER) was recently discovered in a low-field NMR spectrometer incorporating a highly specialized radio-frequency resonator, where a high degree of proton-spin polarization was achieved by reversible parahydrogen exchange. RASER activity, which results from the coherent coupling between the nuclear spins and the inductive detector, can overcome the limits of frequency resolution in NMR. Here we show that this phenomenon is not limited to low magnetic fields or the use of resonators with high-quality factors. We use a commercial bench-top 1.4 T NMR spectrometer in conjunction with pairwise parahydrogen addition producing proton-hyperpolarized molecules in the Earth's magnetic field (ALTADENA condition) or in a high magnetic field (PASADENA condition) to induce RASER without any radio-frequency excitation pulses. The results demonstrate that RASER activity can be observed on virtually any NMR spectrometer and measures most of the important NMR parameters with high precision. 相似文献
38.
39.
40.