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51.
Kamila Rybczyska-Tkaczyk Teresa Korniowicz-Kowalska Konrad A. Szychowski 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(2)
The aim of this study was to evaluate the bioremoval mechanism of anthracycline antibiotics by the white-rot fungus B. adusta CCBAS 930. The activity of oxidoreductases and levels of phenolic compounds and free radicals were determined during the biotransformation of anthraquinone antibiotics: daunomycin (DNR) and doxorubicin (DOX) by B. adusta strain CCBAS 930. Moreover, phytotoxicity (Lepidium sativum L.), ecotoxicity (Vibrio fischeri), genotoxicity and cytotoxicity of anthraquinone dyes were evaluated before and after biological treatment. More than 80% and 90% of DNR and DOX were removed by biodegradation (decolorization). Initial solutions of DNR and DOX were characterized by eco-, phyto-, geno- and cytotoxicity. Despite efficient decolorization, secondary metabolites, toxic to bacteria, formed during biotransformation of anthracycline antibiotics in B. adusta CCBAS 930 cultures. DNR and DOX metabolites did not increase reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in human fibroblasts and resazurin reduction. DNR metabolites did not change caspase-3 activity. 相似文献
52.
Jarosaw Korus Rafa Ziobro Teresa Witczak Kamila Kapusniak Lesaw Juszczak 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(8)
The study focused on the influence of starch modified by octenyl succinic anhydride (OSA) on the rheological and thermal properties of gluten-free dough containing corn and potato starch with the addition of pectin and guar gum as structure-forming substances. The starch blend used in the original dough recipe was partially (5% to 15%) replaced with OSA starch. The rheological properties of dough samples were determined, and the properties of the resulting bread were analyzed. It was found that the dough samples behaved as weak gels, and the values of storage and loss moduli (G′ and G″, respectively) significantly depended on angular frequency. Various shares of OSA starch in recipes modified dough in different ways, causing changes in its rheological characteristics. The introduction of OSA starch preparations resulted in changes in the bread volume and physical characteristics of the crumb. All the applied preparations caused an increase in bread porosity and the number of pores larger than 5 mm, and there was a parallel decrease in pore density. The presence of OSA starch preparations modified bread texture depending on the amount and type of the applied preparation. The introduction of OSA starches in gluten-free bread formulation caused a significant drop in the enthalpy of retrograded amylopectin decomposition, indicating a beneficial influence of such type of additive on staling retardation in gluten-free bread. 相似文献
53.
Jouini Houda Mejri Imène Rhimi Baker Mhamdi Mourad Blasco Teresa Delahay Gérard 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2021,47(7):2901-2915
Research on Chemical Intermediates - Fe–Cu–ZSM-5 and Ce–Fe–Cu–ZSM-5 solids prepared using solid-state ion exchange method (SSIE) were tested in the NH3–SCR of NO... 相似文献
54.
Maria Teresa Cocco Cenzo Congiu Valentina Onnis Angela Maria Bernard Pier Paolo Piras 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1997,34(4):1347-1350
A simple approach to the fluorinated 1,5-benzoxazepine ring system is described. By reacting commercially accessible aminophenols 1 and the trifluoroacetylvinyl ether 2, high yields of enaminones 3 were obtained. Functionalization of methyl group of compounds 3 gave rise to dieneamines 4 that were cyclized in acidic environment to benzoxazepine derivatives 5. 相似文献
55.
Joo A. Baptista Mrio T. S. Rosado Ricardo A. E. Castro Antnio O. L. vora Teresa M. R. Maria Manuela Ramos Silva Joo Canotilho M. Ermelinda S. Eusbio 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(21)
In this work, co-crystal screening was carried out for two important dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitors, trimethoprim (TMP) and pyrimethamine (PMA), and for 2,4-diaminopyrimidine (DAP), which is the pharmacophore of these active pharmaceutical ingredients (API). The isomeric pyridinecarboxamides and two xanthines, theophylline (THEO) and caffeine (CAF), were used as co-formers in the same experimental conditions, in order to evaluate the potential for the pharmacophore to be used as a guide in the screening process. In silico co-crystal screening was carried out using BIOVIA COSMOquick and experimental screening was performed by mechanochemistry and supported by (solid + liquid) binary phase diagrams, infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD). The in silico prediction of low propensities for DAP, TMP and PMA to co-crystallize with pyridinecarboxamides was confirmed: a successful outcome was only observed for DAP + nicotinamide. Successful synthesis of multicomponent solid forms was achieved for all three target molecules with theophylline, with DAP co-crystals revealing a greater variety of stoichiometries. The crystalline structures of a (1:2) TMP:THEO co-crystal and of a (1:2:1) DAP:THEO:ethyl acetate solvate were solved. This work demonstrated the possible use of the pharmacophore of DHFR inhibitors as a guide for co-crystal screening, recognizing some similar trends in the outcome of association in the solid state and in the molecular aggregation in the co-crystals, characterized by the same supramolecular synthons. 相似文献
56.
Susana Junco Teresa Casimiro Nuno Ribeiro Manuel Nunes Da Ponte Helena Cabral Marques 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》2002,44(1-4):117-121
Naproxen is a poorly soluble anti-inflammatorydrug, the solubility of which canbe enhanced by complexation withbeta-cyclodextrin. Besides that, the inclusioncomplex reduces the incidence of gastrointestinal side effects of the drug. The aim of this work was to compare the physicochemical characteristics of the solid complexes prepared by traditional methods (kneading, freeze-drying and spray-drying) and using a supercritical fluid technology. The unusual solvent properties of carbon dioxide above their critical temperature and pressure were exploited in order to prepare inclusion compounds. Complexes prepared using supercritical fluid technology showed similar properties to those of freeze-drying andspray-drying complexes as proved by DSC, FT-IRand UV. 相似文献
57.
The solid phase extraction as a solvent-free method for the analysis of oil and grease in waters was studied. The use of
a PTFE surface as a solid phase allows the retention of the volatile fraction of oil and grease, and further analysis of carbon–hydrogen
bonds using infrared spectroscopy can be done on the surface.
Various oils and grease samples were tested: n-hexadecane, n-tetradecane, n-nonadecane, n-docosane, isooctane, diesel oil
and gasoline. Temperatures from 25° to 90 °C and a range of heating times were checked for extraction.
Precision tests showed relative standard deviation values of around 10% in several samples of the same concentration. Calibration
lines of n-hexadecane showed high correlation coefficients from 0.9 to 30 mg/l. Recoveries for the various oils using different
calibration lines showed values from 90 to 110%.
The method described here is fast and clean, and allows reproducible measurements of oil and grease in water that do not require
the use of a solvent.
Received March 1, 2001; accepted August 15, 2001; published online July 15, 2002 相似文献
58.
Direct determination of thermodynamic data has always been a complicated and troublesome experimental task. Gas chromatography is among long-established working tools well suited to performing this particular task indirectly. Our own results were first presented in the papers by Ciazynska-Halarewicz and Kowalska (1,2), and this article is Part III in the series. Present experiments are carried out on low- and medium-polarity stationary phases at five different temperatures ranging from 323K to 423K. They enable determination of two thermodynamic properties of the alkylbenzenes, molar enthalpy of vaporization (DeltaH(vap)), and the chemical potential of partitioning of the methylene group between the two phases of the chromatographic system (Delta micro (p(-CH2-))). These properties are obtained from eight nonempirical models and, as is apparent from their derivation (3-7), the terms of the models have clearly defined physical meaning, which enables calculation of thermodynamic properties. 相似文献
59.
Xenia Engelmann Deesha D. Malik Teresa Corona Katrin Warm Erik R. Farquhar Marcel Swart Wonwoo Nam Kallol Ray 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,131(12):4052-4056
The generation of a nonheme oxoiron(IV) intermediate, [(cyclam)FeIV(O)(CH3CN)]2+ ( 2 ; cyclam=1,4,8,11‐tetraazacyclotetradecane), is reported in the reactions of [(cyclam)FeII]2+ with aqueous hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) or a soluble iodosylbenzene (sPhIO) as a rare example of an oxoiron(IV) species that shows a preference for epoxidation over allylic oxidation in the oxidation of cyclohexene. Complex 2 is kinetically and catalytically competent to perform the epoxidation of olefins with high stereo‐ and regioselectivity. More importantly, 2 is likely to be the reactive intermediate involved in the catalytic epoxidation of olefins by [(cyclam)FeII]2+ and H2O2. In spite of the predominance of the oxoiron(IV) cores in biology, the present study is a rare example of high‐yield isolation and spectroscopic characterization of a catalytically relevant oxoiron(IV) intermediate in chemical oxidation reactions. 相似文献
60.
Raul F. Velasco César Guerrero Gloria Fra Alejandra Moure Juan Miguel-Siles Maria Teresa Quesada-Campos Jose Ramon Ruiz-Gomez Ian H. Gilbert Michael G. Thomas Timothy J. Miles 《Tetrahedron letters》2019,60(18):1243-1247
During the course of a research program aimed at identifying novel antileishmanial compounds, a multi-gram synthesis of N-(trans-4-((4-methoxy-3-((R)-3-methylmorpholino)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)-2-methylpropane-1-sulfonamide ((R)-1) was required. This letter describes optimisation of the reaction conditions and protecting group strategy for a key Buchwald-Hartwig coupling, delivering the required quantities of (R)-1, as well as further compounds in the series. 相似文献