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11.
Ryoko Chiba Ayako Ogasawara Teppei Kubo Hiroyuki Yamazaki Masuo Umino Yoichi Ishizuka 《Analytical sciences》2003,19(5):785-789
A column-switching high-performance liquid chromatographic method with fluorescence detection was developed for the simultaneous determination of four benzamide-type anti-psychotic drugs: sulpiride, tiapride, sultopride and metoclopramide in human serum. In this method, a TSKgel Super-ODS column was used as an analytical column, and a TSKgel G 2000SW was prepared as a pretreatment column. Under the optimized analytical conditions, four benzamide-type anti-psychotic drugs were eluted within 18 min. The detection limits (S/N = 3) for sulpiride, tiapride, sultopride and metoclopramide are 1 ng/ml, 4 ng/ml, 2 ng/ml and 0.5 ng/ml, respectively. Finally, the method was applied to the determination of sulpiride in human serum samples obtained after a single oral dose of sulpiride. 相似文献
12.
Endoscopic Observation of Tissue by Narrowband Illumination 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Kazuhiro Gono Kenji Yamazaki Nobuyuki Doguchi Tetsuo Nonami Takashi Obi Masahiro Yamaguchi Nagaaki Ohyama Hirohisa Machida Yasushi Sano Shigeaki Yoshida Yasuo Hamamoto Takao Endo 《Optical Review》2003,10(4):211-215
We propose a new illumination method for a medical endoscope: narrow band imaging (NBI), in which the spectral bandwidth of the filtered light is narrowed. To confirm how the spectral specifications of the filtered light influence a reproduced image, an experiment was conducted observing the endoscopic images of the back mucosa of a human tongue. In addition, the effect of NBI on endoscopic images was investigated through preliminary clinical tests in colonoscopy and upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. It has been shown that NBI can enhance the capillary pattern and the crypt pattern on the mucosa. These patterns are useful features for diagnosing an early cancer. 相似文献
13.
14.
Teruhisa Horita Katsuhiko Yamaji Natsuko Sakai Yueping Xiong Harumi Yokokawa Tatsuya Kawada 《Ionics》2002,8(1-2):108-117
The oxygen reduction active sites were visualized around the O2/SOFC cathode/electrolyte triple phase boundaries (TPB) by the16O/18O exchange techniques and secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) analysis. The higher18O concentration is observed on the cathode top surfaces (La0.9Sr0.1MnO3-mesh, Au-mesh, and Ag-porous), which suggested the promotion of oxygen adsorption and oxygen surface exchange at the cathode.
The oxygen diffusion through the bulk of cathode occurred at the La0.9Sr0.1MnO3-mesh and the Ag-porous cathodes, not at the Au-mesh cathode. On the YSZ surfaces after removing the cathode, the active sites
for oxygen incorporation were analyzed by SIMS. The active sites for oxygen incorporation were at the La0.9Sr0.1MnO3/YSZ interface as well as the TPB. On the other hand, the active sites for oxygen incorporation are limited to the TPB in
the case of the Au-mesh removed YSZ surface. From the SIMS analysis, the expansion of the active sites for oxygen incorporation
is less than a few μm from the TPB lines.
Paper presented at the 8th EuroConference on Ionics, Carvoeiro, Algarve, Portugal, Sept. 16–22, 2001. 相似文献
15.
H. Sakuma T. Taniyama K. Ishii Y. Kitamoto Y. Yamazaki 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2006,300(2):284-292
The order parameter S of Fe–Pt nanoparticles is estimated from X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns. The total intensity of a diffraction peak is obtained by Rietveld analysis as well as simply integrating the intensity. The Rietveld analysis is found to provide a plausible value of S even for a sample showing an XRD pattern with broad and overlapped peaks. Another order parameter Q, which is obtained from Mössbauer spectra, is introduced, and it is confirmed that Q is equivalent to the probability of Fe atoms being in the L10-type atomic arrangement. The coercivity of Fe–Pt nanoparticles is directly proportional to Q, while it vanishes at S=0.4, indicating that the magnetic property of Fe–Pt nanoparticles has a closer relationship to Q than S. 相似文献
16.
M. Wada Y. Ishida T. Nakamura Y. Kanai T. M. Kojima A. Takamine Y. Yamazaki K. Okada A. Yoshida T. Kubo I. Katayama S. Ohtani V. Varentsov H. Wollnik V. Lioubimov H. A. Schuessler 《Hyperfine Interactions》2006,173(1-3):153-163
A next-generation slow radioactive nuclear ion beam facility (SLOWRI) which provides slow, high-purity and small emittance ion beams of all elements is being build as one of the principal facilities at the RIKEN RI-beam factory (RIBF). High energy radioactive ion beams from the projectile fragment separator BigRIPS are thermalized in a large gas catcher cell. The thermalized ions in the gas cell are guided and extracted to a vacuum environment by a combination of dc electric fields and inhomogeneous rf fields (rf carpet ion guide). From there the slow ion beam is delivered via a mass separator and a switchyard to various devices: such as an ion trap, a collinear fast beam apparatus, and a multi-reflection time of flight mass spectrometer. In the R&D works at the present RIKEN facility, an overall efficiency of 5% for a 100A MeV 8Li ion beam from the present projectile fragment separator RIPS was achieved and the dependence of the efficiency on the ion beam intensity was investigated. Recently our first spectroscopy experiment at the prototype SLOWI was performed on Be isotopes. Energetic ions of 10Be and 7Be from the RIPS were trapped and laser cooled in a linear rf trap and the specific mass shifts of these isotopes were measured for the first time. 相似文献
17.
We give asymptotic formulas for the multiplicities of weights and irreducible summands in high-tensor powers Vλ⊗N of an irreducible representation Vλ of a compact connected Lie group G. The weights are allowed to depend on N, and we obtain several regimes of pointwise asymptotics, ranging from a central limit region to a large deviations region. We use a complex steepest descent method that applies to general asymptotic counting problems for lattice paths with steps in a convex polytope. 相似文献
18.
Masahiro Nakao Chikako Yamazaki Hiroshi Tominaga Takako Yamaguchi Yoshikazu Fujita 《Analytical sciences》2006,22(2):313-316
A simple and highly sensitive spectrophotometric method for the determination of anthracycline anticancer agents, such as Daunorubicin hydrochloride (DAU), was established by using aluminum(III) and Chromazurol S (CAS) in a nonionic surfactant micellar medium. In the case of determination of DAU, the apparent molar absorptivity was 1.3 x 10(5) dm3 mol(-1) cm(-1) at 615 nm. Beer's law was obeyed in the concentration range of 0.028 - 2.82 microg ml(-1) for DAU. Owing to no need for solvent extraction, this method could be applied to assays of DAU and related drugs in pharmaceutical preparations. 相似文献
19.
Tomomi Ikemoto Tatsuya Ito Atsuko Nishiguchi Kiminori Tomimatsu 《Tetrahedron》2004,60(48):10851-10857
The efficient synthesis of 2,3-dihydro-1-benzothiepine derivatives 4 has been developed. The intramolecular Claisen type reaction of the new products, 4-(o-formylphenylthio)butyrate 9, with alcoholate in dialkylcarbonate as a solvent afforded 4 in good yields. According to this new procedure, we have accomplished the practical preparation of CCR5 antagonist 1 as a candidate for oral HIV-1 therapy. 相似文献
20.
Reaction of gem-difluorinated vinyloxiranes with RCu(X)Li allowed us to introduce the R group regioselectively at the fluorine-attached terminal carbon atom in an SN2′ manner to afford (E)-allylic alcohols exclusively, while homoallylic alcohols with anti stereochemical relationship were found to be obtained selectively from higher-ordered cuprates derived from CuCl and RMgBr in a ratio of 1:3. 相似文献