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81.
Functionalized ormosil-modified electrodes have been developed for electroanalytical applications. The functionalized ormosil-modified electrodes are made by encapsulating potassium ferricyanide/potassium ferrocyanide within ormosil film derived from an optimum composition of 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyl trimethoxysilane and phenyltrimethoxy silane in acidic medium in absence of Nafion/crown ether (system 1), in the presence of Nafion (system 2) and in the presence of dibenzo-18-crown-6 (system 3). Another modified electrode (system 4) is also developed using the reaction product of potassium ferricyanide, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane and either tetrahydrofuran (THF) or cyclohexanone followed by ormosil formation in the presence of 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyl trimethoxysilane and phenyltrimethoxy silane in acidic medium. The electrochemical oxidation of hydrogen peroxide and ascorbic acid conducted at the surface of these four types of functionalized electrodes shows very interesting observations on the selective sensing of ascorbic acid and peroxide. The results based on cyclic voltammetry justify the relative performances on the kinetics of hydrogen peroxide oxidation and reduction. System 3 shows relatively much better oxidation kinetics of hydrogen peroxide as compared to other three systems with relatively weak reduction kinetics whereas system 4 shows relatively faster reduction kinetics of hydrogen peroxide as compared to other three systems. Similarly system 4 shows excellent response to ascorbic acid whereas system 3 shows insensitivity to ascorbic acid under similar experimental conditions. Typical response curve for the analysis of hydrogen peroxide and ascorbic acid using system 3 and system 4 respectively are reported. The results show that system 3 is the best for probing hydrogen peroxide with lowest detection limit of 0.5 μM without any interference from ascorbic acid as commonly encountered using many conventional and chemically modified electrodes. 相似文献
82.
Faiz Ahmed Khan Jyotirmayee Dash Rashmirekha Satapathy Sarasij K. Upadhyay 《Tetrahedron letters》2004,45(15):3055-3058
Knoevenagel condensation proceeds efficiently in recyclable [bmim]PF6 and [bmim]BF4 without any catalyst, and hydrotalcites in ionic liquid serve as a safe and recyclable reaction system for both Knoevenagel as well as nitroaldol condensations. 相似文献
83.
84.
Surendra K. Gautam Dhananjai Pandey S.N. Upadhyay Shahid Anwar N.P. Lalla 《Solid State Communications》2008,146(9-10):425-427
The problem of identification of the correct crystalline structure of CdS nanoclusters below 2.5 nm in size is outlined. Structure of thiophenol capped CdS nanoclusters in the size range 1.2–4.3 nm, synthesized using cadmium acetate solution in methanol, is discussed using powder XRD and electron diffraction data. Unambiguous confirmation of the wurtzite phase in CdS nanoclusters below 2.5 nm size is reported. The observation of 102 wurtzite peak in the XRD patterns of such nanoclusters indicates low stacking fault concentration. 相似文献
85.
Jayaraman Kannappan Aditya N. Khanvilkar Gourav M. Upadhyay Ashutosh V. Bedekar 《Tetrahedron: Asymmetry》2017,28(10):1297-1303
The design and synthesis of a few simple N-benzyl derivatives of isobornyl amine is presented. The derivatives have been assessed as chiral solvating agents for effective discrimination of the signals of some acids in NMR analysis. The single crystal X-ray analysis of the salts of (R)-mandelic acid with two of the title derivatives help to understand the supramolecular interactions and assign the induced chemical shifts in 1H NMR analysis. The title derivative is found to be suitable for quantitative determination of the enantiomeric excess of unknown enantiomeric purity as well as being efficient in resolving racemic mandelic acid. 相似文献
86.
87.
Ranjit Kumar Upadhyay Rashmi Agrawal 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing》2015,49(1-2):13-39
In this paper, we investigate the effect of mutual interference on the dynamics of a predator-prey system with gestation delay. It has been observed that there is stability switches and system becomes unstable due to the combine effect of mutual interference and time delay. We determine the conditions under which the model system becomes globally asymptotically stable around the non-zero equilibria. By applying the normal form theory and the center manifold theorem, the explicit formulae which determine the stability and direction of the bifurcating periodic solutions are determined. Computer simulations have been carried out to illustrate different analytical findings. 相似文献
88.
Chelates of bidentate ligands, p-dimethylamino and p-diethylaminoanils of 3-benzoylmethylglyoxal with Ir(III), Pt(IV) and Au(III) ions have been studied for their stoichiometry, electrolytic nature, infrared, magnetic, and electronic spectra. In addition to the elucidation of stereochemistry and structures various ligand field parameters have been calculated and unusual paramagnetic behaviour has been accounted for. 相似文献
89.
Jalpa C. Trivedi Kuldip D. Upadhyay Sudhir K. Joshi Erik De Clercq 《Tetrahedron letters》2007,48(48):8472-8474
Two closely structurally related coumarins, 4-hydroxy-8-isopropyl-5-methylcoumarin and 4-hydroxy-6-chloro-7-methylcoumarin were acylated at C-3 and further converted to the respective chalcones and two series of eighteen new compounds, which were evaluated for possible antiviral activity. 相似文献
90.
Pradeep K Pandey Neerja Kaushik Kamalendra Singh Bechan Sharma Alok K Upadhyay Suriender Kumar Dylan Harris Virendra N Pandey 《BMC biochemistry》2002,3(1):18-14