全文获取类型
收费全文 | 8494篇 |
免费 | 1249篇 |
国内免费 | 1003篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 6145篇 |
晶体学 | 61篇 |
力学 | 463篇 |
综合类 | 39篇 |
数学 | 1091篇 |
物理学 | 2947篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 14篇 |
2023年 | 162篇 |
2022年 | 184篇 |
2021年 | 294篇 |
2020年 | 340篇 |
2019年 | 290篇 |
2018年 | 267篇 |
2017年 | 230篇 |
2016年 | 367篇 |
2015年 | 353篇 |
2014年 | 467篇 |
2013年 | 585篇 |
2012年 | 767篇 |
2011年 | 779篇 |
2010年 | 540篇 |
2009年 | 466篇 |
2008年 | 579篇 |
2007年 | 509篇 |
2006年 | 494篇 |
2005年 | 385篇 |
2004年 | 315篇 |
2003年 | 255篇 |
2002年 | 217篇 |
2001年 | 193篇 |
2000年 | 207篇 |
1999年 | 184篇 |
1998年 | 135篇 |
1997年 | 116篇 |
1996年 | 150篇 |
1995年 | 125篇 |
1994年 | 90篇 |
1993年 | 77篇 |
1992年 | 80篇 |
1991年 | 61篇 |
1990年 | 88篇 |
1989年 | 63篇 |
1988年 | 40篇 |
1987年 | 37篇 |
1986年 | 32篇 |
1985年 | 22篇 |
1984年 | 20篇 |
1983年 | 18篇 |
1982年 | 17篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1979年 | 21篇 |
1978年 | 15篇 |
1977年 | 14篇 |
1976年 | 10篇 |
1975年 | 13篇 |
1973年 | 13篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
研究了In(Ⅲ)和Y(Ⅲ)-1,2-丙二胺四乙酸配合物 ̄1HNMR谱的温度依赖性,其结果显示出8个乙酸质子处于不同的磁环境中,分4组AB谱。AB谱交换现象由氮原子翻转引起,通过全线型分析求得了速率常数及相关热大学参数。对不对称的氮原子,其翻转速率不同,靠近CH_3─基团的氮原子翻转速率要比远离CH_3─的小.活化能与金属离子的离子势呈线性关系。 相似文献
72.
73.
74.
75.
Jun Fan Wei‐Guang Zhang Min‐Yu Tan Yu Tang Wei‐Sheng Liu Ning Tang Kai‐Bei Yu 《中国化学》2004,22(6):508-511
The La(III) complex with a new amide‐type tripodal ligand,2,2′.2″‐nitrilotris{[(2′‐benzylaminofomyl)‐phenoxylethyl)amine (L), was synthesized and characterized by X‐ray crystallographic analysis. Crystal data: C48H55.50LaN7O18.75, Mr=1169.40, monoclinic. space group, P21/n, a= 1.0644(3) nm. b=2.3889(5) nm, c= 2.1917(5) nm, β=90.65°, V=5.573(2) nm3, Z=1, Dc=1.394 g°cm?3, R1=0.0487, wR [1>2s?(I)]=0.1266. The results reveal that each La(III) ion binds to 9 oxygen atoms, three of which belong to carbonyl groups from three tripodal ligands and six to three bidentate nitrate groups and a two‐dimensional sheet of 4.82 networks is assembled by metal‐ligand coordination interaction. L, a heptadentate compound, merely acts as a tridentate bridging spacer due to its steric hindrance and links the La(III) ions as three‐connected nodes. 相似文献
76.
碱性二苯基萘基甲烷染料褪色分光光度法测定肝素 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
肝素(Heparin, Hep)由葡萄糖胺磺酸、葡萄糖醛酸和艾杜糖醛酸组成, 在水溶液中由于其酸性基团的离解而成为带多个负电荷的大阴离子[1].肝素具有广泛的生物学功能, 在人体内由肥大细胞分泌而自然存在于血液中, 在体内外均有延缓或阻止血液凝固的作用. 肝素或其衍生物还可用于调血脂、抗血栓、改善血液流变学指标、抗炎、抗过敏及免疫调节等, 是重要的生化药物之一 [2]. 对不同的疾病, 肝素有不同的最适剂量, 临床上常采用生物方法 [3]来进行监控. 但由于受生物个体的影响较大, 故使其应用受到限制. 此外, 分光光度法 [1,4,5]、荧光法[6]、HPLC法[7]、细管电泳法[8]及电化学传感器[9]已用于肝素的测定, 其中分光光度法由于操作简便、快速、仪器价廉和灵敏度较高等优点而得到重视. 相似文献
77.
DongJunWANG QunLUO DanDanJIA XiaoDongLI XinQiouWANG YongHuang ZhenZHEN XinHouLIU 《中国化学快报》2003,14(12):1306-1308
The hydrolysis of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) occurred on the surface of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) microshperes immediately after these microshperes were prepared in TEOS. Micron-sized hollow SiO2 spheres were obtained by calcination of the coated PMMA microshperes. It was found that the final hollow spheres were constituted by small SiO2 particles. 相似文献
78.
Kebin Zhou Hongde Chen Qun Tian Dixin Shen Xiaobai Xu 《Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters》2002,77(1):65-72
Pd/LaFe0.8Co0.2O3 was found to be more active than the Pd/Al2O3 catalyst in propane oxidation. Activity and the oxidation state of palladium were strongly affected by the redox ratio (S) of reactants. Higher propane conversion could be obtained under rich conditions at higher temperatures, contributing to steam reforming. The presence of excess steam would bring about inhibition and oscillation. 相似文献
79.
Guo Yang Zhu Rong Wang Guo Hua Liu Li Qun Xu Bei Zhang Xia Qin Wu College of Life Environment Science Shanghai Normal University Shanghai China State Key Laboratory of Chema/Biosensing Chemometrics Hunan University Changsha China 《中国化学快报》2007,18(6):633-635
Starting from the hydroxylamine (dimethyl amino ethanol, triethanolamine) and 1,3-propane sultone, a series of hydroxyl and sulfonyl dual-functionalized zwitterionic salts and corresponding acidic room temperature ionic liquids have been synthesized. The hydroxyl groups of the synthesized substances were confirmed by the 1H NMR measurement. These zwitterionic salts and ionic liquids may be used for synthesizing other functionalized ionic liquids or ionic liquid-polymer (polyelectrolyte). 相似文献
80.
Comprehensive two-dimensional liquid chromatographic separation by means of a combination of ion-exchange chromatography (IEC)
and reversed-phase liquid chromatography (RPLC) has been realized and applied to the analysis of components of a traditional
Chinese medicine Flos Lonicera. In the first dimension the components of a Flos Lonicera extract is separated on strong anion-exchange (SAX) column according to the charge-exchange properties of the components.
In the second dimension the components are further fractionated by reversed-phase liquid chromatography (on ODS) on the basis
of their hydrophobicity. The RPLC effluent is desalted and split and the components are identified on-line by use of both
diode-array detection and mass spectrometry with atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI–MS). In this way, the extract
of Flos Lonicera can be rapidly separated, desalted, and analyzed, with determination of molecular weight. More than 58 components of an extract
of Flos Lonicera were well resolved and six were tentatively identified from their UV and mass spectra. 相似文献