beta-Nitroenamines having a formyl group at the beta-position behave as the synthetic equivalent of unstable nitromalonaldehyde, which is a useful synthon for syntheses of versatile nitro compounds. High solubility of the nitroenamines into general organic solvents enables us to conduct reactions in the organic media accompanied by easy experimental manipulations and considerable safety. When nitroenamines are treated with 1,2-bifunctional nucleophiles such as hydrazines, hydroxylamine and glycine ester, nitrated pyrazoles, isoxazole and pyrrole-2-carboxylate were readily prepared. This methodology was also applicable to guanidines and 1,2-diamines, leading to pyrimidines and 1,4-diazepines, respectively. 相似文献
Treatment of (E)-alk-1-enyldicyclohexylboranes 1 with diisobutylaluminium hydride (DIBAL-H) in the presence of hex-1-ene at room temperature results in transfer of the alk-1-enyl group from boron to aluminium to give (E)-alk-1-enyldiisobutylalanes 2 with retention of configuration at the double bond. 相似文献
Summary: A π‐conjugated charge transfer‐type copolymer consisting of an electron‐donating thiophene and an electron‐accepting 1,3,4‐thiadiazole, P(ThdzTh), underwent facile electrochemical p‐ and n‐doping, as revealed by cyclic voltammetry. The copolymer gave a new ambipolar field‐effect transistor (FET), which showed typical IDS (source–drain current)–VDS (source–drain voltage) curves in both a p‐type working mode and an n‐type working mode. In the n‐type working mode, the polymer showed a carrier mobility of about 5 × 10−3 cm2 · V−1 · s−1 and an on/off ratio of about 3 × 104.
n‐Channel field‐effect transistor characteristics of P(ThdzTh). 相似文献
Catalytic asymmetric Diels–Alder reaction of α-amino-o-quinodimethane with α,β-unsaturated aldehydes was achieved with high diastereo- and enantioselectivities in the presence of l-proline, which acts as a promoter to generate the quinodimethane from the corresponding precursor as well as a chiral catalyst for the enantioselective Diels–Alder reaction. 相似文献
In single crystals of orthorhombic YAlO3, widely known as a host‐matrix for Ln3+‐lasant ions, many‐phonon stimulated Raman scattering interactions as well as different manifestations of cascaded and cross‐cascaded nonlinear χ(3)↔χ(3) processes are initiated by picosecond laser pulses. The scientific and applicative potential of YAlO3 crystals is considerably expanded by the demonstration of its SRS properties. In particular, the studies revealed the manifestation of eight χ(3)‐active vibrational modes. The corresponding Stokes and anti‐Stokes lines have been assigned and the steady‐state Raman gain coefficients related to the strongest phonon mode have been estimated. In addition, a short review presents the stimulated emission channels of its Ln3+‐ions together with some χ(3)‐nonlinear laser properties of crystals belonging to the binary Y2O3‐Al2O3 system. 相似文献