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The current status of the R & D activities is presented on electron beam processing of polymers being carried out at TRCRE. Topics included are sterilization of medical products, graft polymers for selective separation or absorbents and curing of liquid prepolymer-monomer systems. 相似文献
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Reduction of dislocation density and improvement of optical quality in ZnO layers by MgO-buffer annealing 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Hiroki Goto Hisao Makino Agus Setiawan Takuma Suzuki Chihiro Harada Tsutomu Minegishi Meoung-Whan Cho Takafumi Yao 《Current Applied Physics》2004,4(6):637-639
Optical properties of ZnO thin films with/without MgO-buffer annealing were investigated by low and room temperature photoluminescence measurements. The ZnO films were grown on c-sapphire substrates by plasma-assisted molecular-beam epitaxy employing a thin MgO-buffer layer. Dislocation density of ZnO layer was reduced from 5.3 × 109 to 1.9 × 109 cm−2 by annealing MgO-buffer prior to the growth of ZnO. The intensity of free exciton emission from the sample with MgO-buffer annealing was almost twice of that from the sample without annealing, while the deep level emission from the sample with MgO-buffer annealing was about 1/3 of that without annealing. The MgO-buffer annealing improves optical quality of overgrown ZnO films. 相似文献
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G. Acbas G. B. Kim X. Chen S. Wang M. Cheon C. J. Meining H. Luo B. D. McCombe Y. Sasaki X. Liu J. K. Furdyna 《Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures》2004,20(3-4):382
We have investigated the magnetic and magneto-transport properties of a systematic sequence of five InAs/Mn digital alloys grown by a combination of molecular beam epitaxy and atomic layer epitaxy. The samples consist of 30 periods of Mn fractional monolayers (ML) (0.17–0.5 ML) separated by 14 ML thick InAs spacer layers in a superlattice configuration. Four samples show n-type electrical conduction while the fifth (0.25 ML Mn) is p-type. Squid magnetization measurements performed on these samples show remnant magnetization above room temperature, which is apparently related to a second phase. 相似文献
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Hiroshi DanjoWataru Sasaki Takehiro MiyazakiTsuneo Imamoto 《Tetrahedron letters》2003,44(17):3467-3469
P-Chirogenic trialkylphosphonium salts were prepared from the corresponding free phosphines by treatment with a strong acid (HBF4 or HOTf). No racemization of the phosphonium salts occurred in methanol or water even at considerably high temperature. The salts were conveniently used in rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of enamides. 相似文献
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Copper(II) is determined by non-extractive spectrophotometry as a complex of butylene dithiocarbamate formed in situ by reaction between carbon disulfide and pyrrolidine in aqueous Triton X-100 medium. This method is similar to that with butylene dithiocarbamate as starting material in the sense of simplicity, sensitivity, precision and accuracy. Pyrrolidine is the best of seven secondary amines tested in this way for copper determinations. 相似文献