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991.
992.
Energy dependence of proton-nucleus reaction cross section at very high energy is discussed. It is stressed that depending
on the gluon distribution near the nuclear surface, proton-nucleous total cross section increases much more rapidly compared
to the usual Glauber independent nucleon estimate. The recent observation of smaller X
max than the expected value at UHECR domain can be an indication for such a mechanism. 相似文献
993.
Takeshi Yamanobe Tadashi Komoto Yoshiko Sakaino 《Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals》2013,570(1-2):273-282
Abstract Solid state NMR measurements are carried out for polymorphs and inclusion complexes of 4,5-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(3-nitrophenyl)-1H-imidazole. Observed 13C and 15N chemical shifts are characteristic of each polymorph A, B, C and D. In addition, 15N chemical shift was a good index for understanding hydrogen bond. VT measurements revealed that B transforms to C between 93 and 113°C. From PSTMAS and 1H solid echo measurements for AcOET inclusion complex, host molecules have almost same structure as B and guest molecules have the highest mobility of all inclusion complexes. 相似文献
994.
Yinghan Wang Chunying Xu Akihiko Kanazawa Takeshi Shiono Tomiki Ikeda Yasuo Matsuki 《Liquid crystals》2013,40(3):473-475
The thermal stability of alignment of a nematic liquid crystal (LC) on three polyimide (PI) films exposed to linearly polarized light at 366 nm was investigated. Polarizing optical microscopy analysis indicates that the thermal stability of the LC alignment on the PI film without significant structural change was higher than that with obvious structural change. 相似文献
995.
996.
997.
Takeshi Hasegawa Hiroaki Kubo Koichi Shinozaki Masahiko Nowatari Masahiro Ishii 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2010,24(6):613-619
A simple, sensitive and specific chemiluminescent high‐performance liquid chromatography method, based on the luminol reaction, for determination of serum cortisol and cortisone, was established. In infants, placental 11β‐hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 enzyme (11β‐HSD2) activity may affect adrenal function early after birth. The cortisol–cortisone ratio of serum concentrations in umbilical cord blood is an indicator of placental 11β‐HSD2 activity. The optimum conditions for the luminol reaction were determined to be 1.5 mM luminol, 0.6 M sodium hydroxide, 0.15 mm potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) and 200 mM potassium hexacyanoferrate (II). The calibration curves for cortisol and cortisone exhibited good linearity. The correlation coefficients of the calibration curves were 0.996. The intra‐ and inter‐day precisions were in the ranges: cortisol 7.0–12.2 and 4.4–9.2%, cortisone 5.3–7.0 and 6.2–9.9%. The recoveries of these steroids were in the ranges: cortisol 97–105%, cortisone 94–102%. The limits of detection were as follows: cortisol, 0.17 μg/dl; cortisone 0.15 μg/dl. This assay could be successfully applied to determination of the cortisol–cortiosone ratio of serum concentrations in umbilical cord bloods. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
998.
Hiroaki Oie Atsushi Sudo Takeshi Endo 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2010,48(23):5357-5363
Thermally induced ring‐opening polymerization of monofunctional N‐allyl‐1,3‐benzoxazine 1a was compared with that of N‐(n‐propyl)‐1,3‐benzoxazine 1b to clarify an unexpected effect of allyl group to promote the polymerization, that is, in spite of the comparable bulkiness of allyl group to n‐propyl group, the polymerization of 1a was much faster than that of 1b . Such a difference in polymerization rate was also observed similarly in the comparison of thermally induced polymerization of a bifunctional N‐allyl‐benzoxazine 2a with that of a bifunctional N‐(n‐propyl) analogue 2b . These observations implied a certain contribution of an electron‐rich C? C double bond of the N‐ally group to promotion of the ring‐opening reaction of 1,3‐benzoxazine into the corresponding zwitterionic species, which would involve a mechanism to stabilize the cationic part of the zwitterionic species based on “neighboring group participation” of the C? C double bond. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2010 相似文献
999.
1000.
Bungo Ochiai Tomomi Nagasawa Yasuhiro Asano Daisuke Nagai Atsushi Sudo Takeshi Endo 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2007,45(13):2820-2826
Thermal behaviors were monitored by infrared thermographic analysis in the copolymerization of a spiroorthoester and a bifunctional oxetane with thermally latent initiators [benzyl tetrahydrothiophenium hexafluoroantimonate (BTHT) and benzyl 4‐hydroxyphenyl methyl sulfonium hexafluoroantimonate (BPMS)]. The copolymerization with BPMS increased the temperature during the copolymerization more than that with BTHT, whereas the exothermicities were lowered with the increase in the initial feed ratio of the spiroorthocarbonate monomer. The high exothermicity in the copolymerization with BPMS is ascribable to the faster propagation of the oxetane monomer with a high heat of polymerization, and this is supported by model reactions and computational calculation. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 2820–2826, 2007 相似文献