首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   323107篇
  免费   2793篇
  国内免费   792篇
化学   169624篇
晶体学   5289篇
力学   15674篇
综合类   13篇
数学   34202篇
物理学   101890篇
  2021年   2774篇
  2020年   2929篇
  2019年   3511篇
  2018年   4854篇
  2017年   4874篇
  2016年   6740篇
  2015年   3590篇
  2014年   6162篇
  2013年   13689篇
  2012年   10824篇
  2011年   12922篇
  2010年   9815篇
  2009年   9970篇
  2008年   12323篇
  2007年   12012篇
  2006年   11115篇
  2005年   9961篇
  2004年   9323篇
  2003年   8554篇
  2002年   8406篇
  2001年   10136篇
  2000年   7497篇
  1999年   5689篇
  1998年   4484篇
  1997年   4599篇
  1996年   4273篇
  1995年   3842篇
  1994年   3949篇
  1993年   3676篇
  1992年   4374篇
  1991年   4579篇
  1990年   4315篇
  1989年   4371篇
  1988年   4223篇
  1987年   4238篇
  1986年   3967篇
  1985年   5002篇
  1984年   5099篇
  1983年   4194篇
  1982年   4156篇
  1981年   3979篇
  1980年   3798篇
  1979年   4375篇
  1978年   4439篇
  1977年   4565篇
  1976年   4478篇
  1975年   4200篇
  1974年   4151篇
  1973年   4247篇
  1972年   3095篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
Ding  Q.  Yao  M.  Wu  Sh.  Zeng  M.  Xue  N.  Wu  D.  Xu  J. 《Journal of Applied Spectroscopy》2022,89(4):712-718
Journal of Applied Spectroscopy - Based on partial least squares (PLS) analysis, the effects of different smoothing points and different preprocessing methods on the accuracy and precision of the...  相似文献   
102.
A new derivative of dioxouranium(VI) salen complex, [UO2(L)(pyridine)], where [L = N,N′-Bis(2-hydroxybenzylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine] is synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis (C, H, N), FT-IR, ESI-MS spectrometry, UV/Vis, fluorescence, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy and thermal gravimetric (TG) study. Furthermore, the single crystal X-ray diffraction measurements of the complex were carried out at 100 and 273 K. The crystal structure measurements revealed that the complex has distorted pentagonal bipyramidal geometry with uranium atom located at the centre and bonded to two phenoxy oxygen and two azomethine nitrogen in tetradenate fashion and one nitrogen from pyridine making it seven coordinated. In addition, the photoluminescence property of the complex was also recorded.  相似文献   
103.
Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry - A procedure has been proposed for the synthesis of a series of substituted N-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)-pyrimidin-2-amines and N-(pyrimidin-2-yl)thioureas by...  相似文献   
104.
Russian Journal of General Chemistry - Kinetics of the reaction of triphenylphosphine with methyl vinyl ketone has been studied using the stopped flow technique. The experimental data have...  相似文献   
105.
Siberian Mathematical Journal - We consider a problem for a first-order differential equation in a Hilbert space. We replace the initial data with some condition that...  相似文献   
106.
In the present work, the use of cylindrical turbulators in a double pipe heat exchanger has been investigated. Cylindrical fin type of turbulators has been placed circumferentially separated by 90° on the outer side of an inner pipe at a regular pitch. Experimental studies were undertaken for different air flow rates in a turbulent regime whose Reynolds number range between 2500 and 10000. Heat transfer characteristics like Nu and friction factor have been experimentally determined. Parametric studies were conducted by changing the pitch and also the orientation of the turbulators. Nu and friction factor were found to increase as the pitch is reduced. A model with alternatively changed orientation outperformed others by exhibiting highest Nu and reduced friction factor.  相似文献   
107.
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology - High temperature stable brookite rich titanium dioxide of average crystallite size 20&;nbsp;nm has been prepared by a novel aqueous sol–gel...  相似文献   
108.
The biomimetic sol—gel synthesis of silicon—chitosan-containing glycerohydrogels was carried out using silicon tetraglycerolate as a precursor. It was found that chitosan accelerates gel formation in weakly acidic media. In more acidic media, the kinetics of the process changes according to the curve with a maximum, which can be attributed to different mechanisms of silanol condensation before and after the isoelectric point. The investigated silicon—chitosan-containing glycerohydrogels exhibit antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and wound healing activity. The synthesized hybrid glycerohydrogels are promising materials for biomedical applications.  相似文献   
109.
110.
In this review, methods to obtain the orientational order of topologically variant molecular mesogens using by one- and two-dimensional (2D) solid-state 13C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy are described. Besides 13C chemical shifts, the 13C─1H dipolar couplings measured from 2D-separated local field (SLF) technique are used for computing the order parameters of a variety of mesogens. The investigated molecules are composed of a variable number of rings in the core, that is, core ranging from simply one ring to five rings. Among the mesogens investigated, a special focus has been placed on mesogens with thiophene rings, which are gaining popularity as liquid crystalline organic semiconductors. The replacement of a phenyl ring by thiophene in the core has a dramatic influence on molecular topology, as observed from the measured order parameters. The review highlights the advantages of the 2D SLF method for understanding the local dynamics and for mapping the topology of mesogens through the measured order parameters. SLF NMR studies of as many as 24 molecular mesogens that vary in terms of the molecular structure as well as topology are covered in the review. Order parameters of the rings have been estimated from the 13C─1H dipolar couplings in the nematic, smectic A, smectic C, and tilted hexatic phases as well as in B1 and B2 mesophases of various mesogens. It is anticipated that, in the years to come, the 2D SLF method would provide advanced molecular information on structurally complex mesogens that are emerging in liquid crystal science through the incessant efforts of synthetic chemists. The mini review covers the orientational order of topologically variant molecular mesogens determined by 1D and 2D solid-state 13C NMR spectroscopy. Accordingly, rod-like, bent-core, and thiophene mesogens were subjected to 2D SLF measurements to get the order parameters from which the topology was established. The replacement of phenyl ring by thiophene and its influence on order parameters as well as on molecular topology is also discussed.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号