全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1239篇 |
免费 | 55篇 |
国内免费 | 6篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1079篇 |
晶体学 | 5篇 |
力学 | 11篇 |
数学 | 72篇 |
物理学 | 133篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 9篇 |
2022年 | 55篇 |
2021年 | 51篇 |
2020年 | 52篇 |
2019年 | 37篇 |
2018年 | 45篇 |
2017年 | 24篇 |
2016年 | 53篇 |
2015年 | 52篇 |
2014年 | 43篇 |
2013年 | 86篇 |
2012年 | 89篇 |
2011年 | 135篇 |
2010年 | 60篇 |
2009年 | 67篇 |
2008年 | 67篇 |
2007年 | 71篇 |
2006年 | 68篇 |
2005年 | 53篇 |
2004年 | 43篇 |
2003年 | 26篇 |
2002年 | 21篇 |
2001年 | 13篇 |
2000年 | 11篇 |
1999年 | 8篇 |
1998年 | 6篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 6篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 7篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1300条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
Artem S. Agarkov Anna A. Nefedova Elina R. Gabitova Alexander S. Ovsyannikov Syumbelya K. Amerhanova Anna P. Lyubina Alexandra D. Voloshina Pavel V. Dorovatovskii Igor A. Litvinov Svetlana E. Solovieva Igor S. Antipin 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(22)
A series of new thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidines different by aryl substituents in 2 and 5 positions are synthesized and characterized in solution as well as in the crystalline phase using 1H and 13C NMR-, IR-spectroscopies, mass-spectrometry methods, and single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD). The SCXRD study revealed the role of intermolecular H-bonding in the formation of supramolecular architectures (racemic monomers, centrosymmetric racematic dimers, or homochiral 1D chains) of obtained thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidines derivatives depending on solvents (aprotic DMSO or protic EtOH) used upon the crystallization process. Moreover, the in vitro study of cytotoxicity toward different tumor cells showed their high or moderate efficiency with moderate cytotoxicity against normal liver cells which allows to consider the obtained thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine derivatives as promising candidates for application as antitumor agents. 相似文献
32.
Svetlana Tretsiakova-McNally Aloshy Baby Paul Joseph Doris Pospiech Eileen Schierz Albena Lederer Malavika Arun Gaëlle Fontaine 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2023,28(1)
Polystyrene (PS) was modified by covalently binding P-, P-N- and/or N- containing fire-retardant moieties through co- or ter-polymerization reactions of styrene with diethyl(acryloyloxymethyl)phosphonate (DEAMP), diethyl-p-vinylbenzyl phosphonate (DEpVBP), acrylic acid-2-[(diethoxyphosphoryl)methylamino]ethyl ester (ADEPMAE) and maleimide (MI). In the present study, the condensed-phase and the gaseous-phase activities of the abovementioned fire retardants within the prepared co- and ter-polymers were evaluated for the first time. Pyrolysis–Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry was employed to identify the volatile products formed during the thermal decomposition of the modified polymers. Benzaldehyde, α-methylstyrene, acetophenone, triethyl phosphate and styrene (monomer, dimer and trimer) were detected in the gaseous phase following the thermal cracking of fire-retardant groups and through main chain scissions. In the case of PS modified with ADEPMAE, the evolution of pyrolysis gases was suppressed by possible inhibitory actions of triethyl phosphate in the gaseous phase. The reactive modification of PS by simultaneously incorporating P- (DEAMP or DEpVBP) and N- (MI) monomeric units, in the chains of ter-polymers, resulted in a predominantly condensed-phase mode of action owing to synergistic P and N interactions. The solid-state 31P NMR spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy/Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy, Inductively-Coupled Plasma/Optical Emission Spectroscopy and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy of char residues, obtained from ter-polymers, confirmed the retention of the phosphorus species in their structures. 相似文献
33.
Tatyana Kovshova Nadezhda Osipova Anna Alekseeva Julia Malinovskaya Alexey Belov Andrey Budko Galina Pavlova Olga Maksimenko Shakti Nagpal Svenja Braner Harshvardhan Modh Vadim Balabanyan Matthias G. Wacker Svetlana Gelperina 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(4)
Targeted delivery of doxorubicin still poses a challenge with regards to the quantities reaching the target site as well as the specificity of the uptake. In the present approach, two colloidal nanocarrier systems, NanoCore-6.4 and NanoCore-7.4, loaded with doxorubicin and characterized by different drug release behaviors were evaluated in vitro and in vivo. The nanoparticles utilize a specific surface design to modulate the lipid corona by attracting blood-borne apolipoproteins involved in the endogenous transport of chylomicrons across the blood–brain barrier. When applying this strategy, the fine balance between drug release and carrier accumulation is responsible for targeted delivery. Drug release experiments in an aqueous medium resulted in a difference in drug release of approximately 20%, while a 10% difference was found in human serum. This difference affected the partitioning of doxorubicin in human blood and was reflected by the outcome of the pharmacokinetic study in rats. For the fast-releasing formulation NanoCore-6.4, the AUC0→1h was significantly lower (2999.1 ng × h/mL) than the one of NanoCore-7.4 (3589.5 ng × h/mL). A compartmental analysis using the physiologically-based nanocarrier biopharmaceutics model indicated a significant difference in the release behavior and targeting capability. A fraction of approximately 7.310–7.615% of NanoCore-7.4 was available for drug targeting, while for NanoCore-6.4 only 5.740–6.057% of the injected doxorubicin was accumulated. Although the targeting capabilities indicate bioequivalent behavior, they provide evidence for the quality-by-design approach followed in formulation development. 相似文献
34.
Semenishchev Vladimir S. Voronina Anna V. Titova Svetlana M. Tomashova Lyubov A. Nasonova Yulia I. 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2021,329(2):857-863
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - Activity concentrations of natural radionuclides were determined in water from 31 springs of Sverdlovsk region, Middle Urals, Russia. Activity... 相似文献
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
V. A. Drebushchak Yu V. Seryotkin Svetlana N. Kokh Ella V. Sokol 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2013,114(2):777-783
Three natural minerals of ettringite group were investigated by TG to refine their chemical composition. Two samples are ettringite Ca5.97Mg0.01Sr0.02Al1.99Cr0.01(SO4)3(OH)12·23.7H2O and bentorite Ca5.99Mg0.01Cr1.95Al0.01Si0.03(SO4)2.82·(CO3)0.20(OH)12·19.4H2O, but the third one Ca5.99Na0.01Al1.38Si0.62(SO4)2.49·(CrO4)0.36·(CO3)0.46(OH)12·15.8H2O has found to be a solid solution among ettringite, thaumasite, and chromate-ettringite, not registered yet as a new mineral species. Similar phase is well known in concrete formed with Cr6+ admixture, but is found for the first time as a natural compound. X-ray single-crystal investigation allowed us to refine the structure and support substitution (SO4)2? ? (CrO4)2? in natural minerals of ettringite group. 相似文献
40.