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971.
Dr. Yanbo Mei Prof. Dr. Xiaodan Chen Dr. Rui Wei Dr. Xiao-Yong Chang Prof. Dr. Lizhi Tao Prof. Dr. Liu Leo Liu 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(52):e202315555
Featuring an extra electron in the π* antibonding orbital, species with a 2-center-3-electron (2c3e) π bond without an underlying σ bond are scarcely known. Herein, we report the synthesis, isolation and characterization of a radical anion salt [K(18-C-6)]+{[(HCNDipp)2Si]2P2}⋅− (i.e. [K(18-C-6)]+ 3 ⋅−) (18-C-6=18-crown-6, Dipp=2,6-diisopropylphenyl), in which 3 ⋅− features a perfectly planar Si2P2 four-membered ring. This species represents the first example of a Si- and P-containing analog of a bicyclo[1.1.0]butane radical anion. The unusual bonding motif of 3 ⋅− was thoroughly investigated via X-ray diffraction crystallography, electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy (EPR), and calculations by density functional theory (DFT), which collectively unveiled the existence of a 2c3e π bond between the bridgehead P atoms and no clearly defined supporting P−P σ bond. 相似文献
972.
Qin Wang Yong Jiang Nina Wei Jindong Li Mei Zhang Linwei Chen 《Journal of separation science》2023,46(24):2300518
973.
Shanshan Sun Litao Wang Jiasheng Wang Wenjing Lv Qinghua Yu Dong Pei Siqi Han Xingyu Li Miao Wang Sheng Liu Xiangao Quan Mei Lv 《Journal of separation science》2023,46(16):2200935
In this work, homochiral reduced imine cage was covalently bonded to the surface of the silica to prepare a novel high-performance liquid chromatography stationary phase, which was applied for the multiple separation modes such as normal phase, reversed-phase, ion exchange, and hydrophilic interaction chromatography. The successful preparation of the homochiral reduced imine cage bonded silica stationary phase was confirmed by performing a series of methods including X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and infrared spectroscopy. From the extracted results of the chiral resolution in normal phase and reversed-phase modes, it was demonstrated that seven chiral compounds were successfully separated, among which the resolution of 1-phenylethanol reached the value of 3.97. Moreover, the multifunctional chromatographic performance of the new molecular cage stationary phase was systematically investigated in the modes of reversed-phase, ion exchange, and hydrophilic interaction chromatography for the separation and analysis of a total of 59 compounds in eight classes. This work demonstrated that the homochiral reduced imine cage not only achieved multiseparation modes and multiseparation functions performance with high stability, but also expanded the application of the organic molecular cage in the field of liquid chromatography. 相似文献
974.
Four symmetric and non-symmetric chiral liquid crystal dimers containing trifluoromethyl groups, termed as TFBA-PD-TFBA, UEBBA-PD-TFBA, UEBA-PD-TFBA and UEA-PD-TFBA, respectively, have been synthesised and characterised. UEA-PD-TFBA exhibited chiral nematic phase, whereas the other three dimers displayed chiral smectic A phase. X-ray diffraction (XRD) has revealed the structure of the smectic A phase for TFBA-PD-TFBA to be intercalated, whereas that for UEBBA-PD-TFBA and UEBA-PD-TFBA to be monolayer and interdigitated, respectively. In addition, the weaker peak corresponding to a shorter layer spacing was observed for UEBBA-PD-TFBA and UEBA-PD-TFBA. Considering the results of XRD measurements and computer simulations, the structural model corresponding to the shorter layer spacing is assigned as horseshoe-like shape. The absence of smectic behaviour for UEA-PD-TFBA reveals that the weaker aromatic–aromatic interactions cannot stabilise the smectic A phase. 相似文献
975.
Chiral Phosphoric Acid Catalyzed Asymmetric Ugi Reaction by Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of the Primary Multicomponent Adduct
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Yun Zhang Dr. Yu‐Fei Ao Prof. Dr. Zhi‐Tang Huang Prof. Dr. De‐Xian Wang Prof. Dr. Mei‐Xiang Wang Prof. Dr. Jieping Zhu 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(17):5282-5285
Reaction of isonitriles with 3‐(arylamino)isobenzofuran‐1(3H)‐ones in the presence of a catalytic amount of an octahydro (R)‐binol‐derived chiral phosphoric acid afforded 3‐oxo‐2‐arylisoindoline‐1‐carboxamides in high yields with good to high enantioselectivities. An enantioselective Ugi four‐center three‐component reaction of 2‐formylbenzoic acids, anilines, and isonitriles was subsequently developed for the synthesis of the same heterocycle. Mechanistic studies indicate that the enantioselectivity results from the dynamic kinetic resolution of the primary Ugi adduct, rather than from the C?C bond‐forming process. The resulting heterocycle products are of significant medicinal importance. 相似文献
976.
977.
Design of Enhanced Catalysts by Coupling of Noble Metals (Au,Ag) with Semiconductor SnO2 for Catalytic Reduction of 4‐Nitrophenol
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Mei Lei Wei Wu Shuanglei Yang Xingang Zhang Zhuo Xing Feng Ren Xiangheng Xiao Changzhong Jiang 《Particle & Particle Systems Characterization》2016,33(4):212-220
The reduction of 4‐nitrophenol (Nip) into 4‐aminophenol (Amp) by NaBH4, which is catalyzed by both binary and ternary yolk–shell noble‐metal/SnO2 heterostructures, is reported. The binary heterostructures contain individual Au or Ag nanoparticles (NPs) and the ternary heterostructures contain both Au and Ag NPs. The Au@SnO2 yolk–shell NPs are synthesized via a silica seeds‐mediated hydrothermal method. Subsequently, the Au@SnO2@Ag and Au@SnO2@Au yolk–shell–shell (YSS) NPs are synthesized, whereby SnO2 is located between the Au and Ag NPs. The morphology, composition, and optical properties of the as‐prepared samples are analyzed. For the binary heterostructures, the rate of the reduction reaction increases with decreasing particle size. The catalytic results demonstrate the synergistic effect of Au and Ag in the ternary metal–semiconductor heterostructures, which is beneficial to the catalytic reduction of Nip into Amp. Both the binary and ternary heterostructures exhibit significantly better catalytic performances than the corresponding bare Au and Ag NPs. It is envisaged that the current synthesized strategy will promote further interest in the field of bimetal NP‐based catalysis. 相似文献
978.
979.
A convenient and efficient TfOH-catalyzed head-to-tail dimerization of vinylarenes has been realized under mild conditions. The present protocol provides an attractive approach to a diverse range of higher olefins in good to excellent yields. 相似文献
980.
Three previously unreported benzofurans, namely acumifurans A–C ( 1 – 3 ), along with five known compounds, 2‐(isopropyl‐1′‐ol)‐2,3‐dihydrobenzofuran‐5‐carbinol ( 4 ), fomannoxin alcohol ( 5 ), fomannoxin ( 6 ), acremine S ( 7 ) and cyclo(L ‐Pro‐L ‐Leu) ( 8 ), were isolated from the ethyl acetate extracts of the fermented broths of termite n est associated Xylaria acuminatilongissima YMJ623. Compound 4 , a synthe tic benzofuran analogue of 1 – 3 , was isolated for the first time from natural resources. The str uctures of 1 – 8 were determined through spectroscopic data analyses. The absolute configurations of 1 – 4 were established based mainly on ROESY experiment and Mosher’s reaction, and compared the optical rotation data with the literatures. The effects of these compounds on the inhibition of NO production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)‐activated murine macrophage RAW264.7 cells were also evaluated. Of the compounds tested, 6 showed a mild NO production inhibitory activity without any cytotoxicity, and its mean maximum inhibition (Emax) at 100 μM was 42.98±0.87 %. 相似文献